an update on groundbreak<strong>in</strong>gefforts to establish a universal<strong>in</strong>-<strong>store</strong> metricPG 2<strong>the</strong> media’s take on why so muchfocus is now be<strong>in</strong>g put on <strong>the</strong> <strong>store</strong>as media – and what it meansPG 10highlights from o<strong>the</strong>r articlesdetail<strong>in</strong>g profound changesaffect<strong>in</strong>g market<strong>in</strong>g at retailPG 14an <strong>in</strong>dustry on<strong>the</strong> vergeA new <strong>in</strong>itiative from Nielsen and <strong>the</strong> In-Store Market<strong>in</strong>gInstitute moves retail closer to a measured mediumBY PETER BREEN, IN-STORE MARKETING INSTITUTECHICAGO — Data collected through <strong>the</strong>P.R.I.S.M. project may quite literally transform<strong>the</strong> retail environment, and should have amajor impact on <strong>the</strong> future of market<strong>in</strong>g toconsumers.The Pioneer<strong>in</strong>g Research for an In-StoreMetric project has achieved its primaryobjective to measure retail traffic at <strong>the</strong>category level. Under <strong>the</strong> direction ofThe Nielsen Company, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>itiative nowhas moved beyond traffic counts by<strong>in</strong>corporat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>store</strong> <strong>com</strong>munication auditsto derive estimates for consumer reach.In o<strong>the</strong>r words, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>-<strong>store</strong> “audience” formarket<strong>in</strong>g <strong>com</strong>munications can now bequantified, which makes retail a measuredmedium similar to TV, radio, pr<strong>in</strong>t and onl<strong>in</strong>e.“This metric will allow everyone ga<strong>the</strong>red <strong>in</strong>this room to truly beg<strong>in</strong> to treat and discuss<strong>the</strong> physical <strong>store</strong> as a market<strong>in</strong>g medium,”David Calhoun, The Nielsen Company’schief executive officer, told an audience ofmore than 1,000 ga<strong>the</strong>red for a special paneldiscussion on P.R.I.S.M. at <strong>the</strong> In-StoreMarket<strong>in</strong>g Expo <strong>in</strong> Chicago on Sept. 27.“We’ve <strong>com</strong>e an enormous distance <strong>in</strong> an<strong>in</strong>credibly short period of time,” said PeterHoyt, executive director of <strong>the</strong> In-StoreMarket<strong>in</strong>g Institute, which spearheaded<strong>the</strong> first stage of <strong>the</strong> P.R.I.S.M. project withsupport from a consortium of consumerproduct manufacturers and retailers.Inability to measure <strong>the</strong> audience for <strong>in</strong>-<strong>store</strong>market<strong>in</strong>g activity has long been a stumbl<strong>in</strong>gblock to treat<strong>in</strong>g retail as a viable medium forbrand-build<strong>in</strong>g consumer <strong>com</strong>munication.2Published October 1, 2007
This obstacle has now been removed,members of <strong>the</strong> panel discussion said.“Because we are gett<strong>in</strong>g a better readon how <strong>in</strong>-<strong>store</strong> messag<strong>in</strong>g impactsconsumers, we can create more effectiveways to engage <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> shopp<strong>in</strong>genvironment,” said Renetta McCann,chief executive officer of Star<strong>com</strong>MediaVest Group. “This elevates <strong>the</strong> <strong>store</strong>to <strong>the</strong> status of new media, as critical assearch or mobile or gam<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> overallmarket<strong>in</strong>g mix.”But <strong>the</strong> P.R.I.S.M. project’s impact on <strong>the</strong>retail marketplace goes much deeper,accord<strong>in</strong>g to panel members, because <strong>the</strong>data unlocks a wealth of <strong>in</strong>formation thatcan be used to transform <strong>the</strong> way retailersand consumer product manufacturersmerchandise products and <strong>com</strong>municatewith shoppers.“P.R.I.S.M. can dramatically change<strong>the</strong> way we as retailers create a more<strong>com</strong>pell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>-<strong>store</strong> environment byhelp<strong>in</strong>g us to truly anticipate <strong>the</strong> needs ofour customer,” expla<strong>in</strong>ed Steve Bratspies,senior vice president of market<strong>in</strong>gfor Wal-Mart Stores Inc. “We’ll beg<strong>in</strong>design<strong>in</strong>g <strong>store</strong>s that are more <strong>in</strong>tuitivefor our shoppers. Stores that are easier tonavigate. Stores with products displayed<strong>in</strong> a customer-friendly manner. Ultimately,we’ll be able to deliver <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formationthat customers need to make <strong>the</strong> bestpurchase decisions and make <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>-<strong>store</strong>experience one of <strong>the</strong> most powerfulmarket<strong>in</strong>g media.”“With P.R.I.S.M., we are go<strong>in</strong>g to be ableto measure reach by category, by retailer,”said Bob McDonald, chief operat<strong>in</strong>g officerof Procter & Gamble. “By tak<strong>in</strong>g this data[and] align<strong>in</strong>g it aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> cost of specificphysical <strong>in</strong>-<strong>store</strong> executions, we are go<strong>in</strong>gto be able to establish CPM — <strong>the</strong> costper thousand to reach those shoppers<strong>in</strong> a particular category and by <strong>store</strong>.This will lay <strong>the</strong> foundations for preciselymeasur<strong>in</strong>g return on <strong>in</strong>vestment for specificexecutions or displays by category, byretailer. You are even go<strong>in</strong>g to be able toestablish ROI by geography – what worksbetter <strong>in</strong> Florida than <strong>in</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>ois – or evenROI by seasonality.”INITIAL FINDINGS FROM P.R.I.S.M.Data collected by Nielsen In-Store dur<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> second phase of field researchconducted this summer quantifies somefacts that marketers have believed –anecdotally, at least – for several years.“The retail audience is enormous,” saidCalhoun. “It is <strong>the</strong> largest audienceavailable today. Right now millions ofshoppers are <strong>in</strong>-<strong>store</strong>. But P.R.I.S.M. letsus know about more than just <strong>the</strong> totalaudience size for a retailer. It tells uswhere <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>store</strong> <strong>the</strong> shoppers are andhow that changes by time of day and dayof week.”“In some food <strong>store</strong>s, <strong>the</strong> heaviest trafficflow is not through <strong>the</strong> carbonatedbeverage and snack aisles – which mightbe <strong>the</strong> conventional wisdom based onsales rates – but through <strong>the</strong> yogurt andeggs section of <strong>the</strong> <strong>store</strong>.”“Wal-Mart’s footpr<strong>in</strong>t across NorthAmerica is dramatic. Every day, morethan 20 million customers walkthrough our doors.”—Steve Bratspies, SVP Market<strong>in</strong>g,Wal-Mart“As a result, our <strong>store</strong>s are an <strong>in</strong>crediblypowerful media vehicle,” said Bratspiesdur<strong>in</strong>g his presentation. “But <strong>in</strong> reality,<strong>the</strong> <strong>store</strong> itself has never been trulyconsidered and leveraged among <strong>the</strong>ranks of <strong>the</strong> top market<strong>in</strong>g and mediatools, even though its potential reach andeffectiveness equal if not surpass o<strong>the</strong>rtraditional media vehicles.”Secondly, <strong>the</strong>re are significant numbers ofshoppers who browse aisles but don’t buyanyth<strong>in</strong>g. “Until now, we have known a lotabout <strong>the</strong> people who made purchases,”said Calhoun. “However, now we haveCont<strong>in</strong>ued on next page3