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The Values and Character Dispositions of 14 -16 Year Olds in the ...

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with those relatively more positive about success <strong>and</strong> pragmatism:I prefer to fit <strong>in</strong> with <strong>the</strong> views <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rsTo be successful where I live you have to fit <strong>in</strong>Tell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> truth isn't a good idea if it gets people <strong>in</strong>to troubleA good person is <strong>in</strong>telligentEarn<strong>in</strong>g a good <strong>in</strong>come is my ma<strong>in</strong> aim <strong>in</strong> lifeI th<strong>in</strong>k television <strong>in</strong>fluences my view <strong>of</strong> lifeIt is important that my friends approve <strong>of</strong> meSubject without a qualification are not taken seriously by studentsI would like more help form my teachersMale students <strong>and</strong> Murpuri student responded relatively more positively to <strong>the</strong> first group<strong>of</strong> questions (see Appendix 8c).<strong>The</strong> consultant’s view was that Muslims would show a preference for <strong>the</strong> second group <strong>of</strong>questions; ‘Fitt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> with people is important, but only if people respect your identity’;‘Immigrants are to respect local laws, not striv<strong>in</strong>g to fit <strong>in</strong>, but accommodat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m asfar as is comfortable’; ‘Adults might say fitt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> was important, because <strong>the</strong>y might<strong>in</strong>terpret this as fitt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to an Islamic community’. One <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r h<strong>and</strong>, ‘respect forelders or people <strong>in</strong> positions <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>fluence <strong>and</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r people’s feel<strong>in</strong>gs is veryIslamic’.Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal Component Four – personal responsibility versus be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>fluenced by o<strong>the</strong>rsIn <strong>in</strong>terpret<strong>in</strong>g PC4 it is important to remember that <strong>the</strong> very subtle dist<strong>in</strong>ction itdescribes is one that only appears after each student’s general positiveness, bias towardsengagement or self image <strong>and</strong> bias towards family <strong>and</strong> school or success <strong>and</strong> pragmatismhave been taken <strong>in</strong> to account.<strong>The</strong> contrast <strong>in</strong> PC4 (see Appendix 8d) is between those who are relatively more positiveabout <strong>the</strong> elements <strong>of</strong> Question 1 <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>fluence <strong>of</strong>:Gr<strong>and</strong>parentsO<strong>the</strong>r FamilyMo<strong>the</strong>rFriendsSibl<strong>in</strong>gsFa<strong>the</strong>rCommunity Leaders<strong>and</strong> those who are relatively more positive about a group <strong>of</strong> questions mostly relat<strong>in</strong>g totak<strong>in</strong>g personal responsibility:I would like more time <strong>in</strong> school to discuss my ideas <strong>and</strong> learn about myselfI spend time th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g carefully about my actionsCitizenship is a useful subject <strong>in</strong> my schoolMy teachers treat me with respectI try to th<strong>in</strong>k about o<strong>the</strong>r people’s feel<strong>in</strong>gsI have a strong sense <strong>of</strong> what is right <strong>and</strong> wrong46

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