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ISC guide 2010/2011 - International Students Club VUT

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Brno<br />

Brno is the second largest city in the Czech Republic, with a population<br />

nearly 400,000 and it is the centre of Southern Moravia Region. The city<br />

is located in the middle of Moravia, 120 kilometres to the North of<br />

Vienna, 200 kilometres to the East of Prague. Easily accessible by most<br />

transportation means, it has rail and bus connections to all major<br />

European cities. It is surrounded by a romantic countryside, forest and many<br />

attractive tourist sites and natural landmarks.<br />

In the nineteenth century it became one of the most prominent industrial centres in<br />

the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Brno was the first city in Europe to use Edison’s<br />

electric light bulb to illuminate the theatre. Gregor<br />

Mendel formulated his theory of heredity right<br />

here, in Brno. Victor Kaplan designed the first<br />

water turbine here too, and Leoš Janáček lived<br />

and composed his musical works in Brno as well.<br />

Bohuslav Fuchs, Mies van der Rohe, Arnošt<br />

Wiesner and other have built examples of modern<br />

architecture in the city and this is also the place<br />

where Milan Kundera wrote his first novels.<br />

Brno is a home to an opera, a ballet, repertory and musical theatres, Brno<br />

Philharmonic Orchestra and many museums. Annually it holds several music and<br />

theatrical festivals.<br />

Brno has beautiful scenery and has excellent leisure and sport facilities. Brno Dam<br />

offers possibility of going round on boat, and in summer you can play beach<br />

volleyball there.<br />

New modern motorcycle and auto racing track was built 15<br />

years ago and hold Grand Prix racing tournament every year.<br />

Several sports clubs and sports groups provide opportunities<br />

for various field sports. List of available sports facilities<br />

complete two ice-hockey stadiums, one cycling stadium and a<br />

shooting range. In the vicinity of Brno, you can find several tourist attractions and<br />

historic sites: Macocha abyss and stalactite caves, the Napoleon Austerlitz (Slavkov)<br />

battlefield, Pernštejn castle, the chateau and park at Lednice, the Pálava hill range<br />

nature reserve.<br />

Petrov - Cathedral<br />

One of Brno’s most prominent features is its intellectual potential<br />

resulting from rich research and educational facilities. There are six<br />

higher education institutions in Brno offering degrees in science,<br />

engineering, humanities, medicine, law, agriculture, arts and other<br />

areas: Brno University of Technology, Masaryk University, Mendel<br />

University of Agriculture and Forestry in Brbno, University of<br />

Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Janáček Academy of<br />

Music and Performing Arts, The University of Defence.<br />

For more information see: www.brno.cz<br />

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