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Further Exercises on the Euler-Lagrange Equation

Further Exercises on the Euler-Lagrange Equation

Further Exercises on the Euler-Lagrange Equation

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The numerator is obvious from <strong>the</strong> expansi<strong>on</strong> by <strong>the</strong> …rst column; <strong>the</strong> criticalterm of <strong>the</strong> denominator comes from <strong>the</strong> bottom row, corner and adjacent termboth of which create <strong>the</strong> appropriate term by multiplicati<strong>on</strong> with <strong>the</strong> top rightsubdeterminant of size 2. It now follows thatSimilarly,lim A T = 0:T !1and againB T = linear combinati<strong>on</strong>s of:(e( )T ; e (+)T ; 1);1( ) 2 e (+)T + :::lim B T = 0:T !1We c<strong>on</strong>sider a similar problem in <strong>the</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Exercises</str<strong>on</strong>g> (11?): Exercise:For <strong>the</strong>problem:subject toZ T0minZ T<strong>the</strong> trajectory is known to be of <strong>the</strong> formshow that0(x 2 + _x 2 ) dtxe 2t dt = 1 and x(0) = 1; x(T ) = 0;x(t) = Ae t + Be t + Ce 2t ;lim A T = 0:T !1Soluti<strong>on</strong>: The two boundary c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s and <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>straint equati<strong>on</strong> lead to <strong>the</strong>matrix equati<strong>on</strong>:21 1 14 e T e T e 2T1 e T 1(1 e 3T 1) 3 4 e 4T )3 25 4ABC325 = 410135 :

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