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Vol. 6, No. 1 - Psychiatric Survivor Archives of Toronto

Vol. 6, No. 1 - Psychiatric Survivor Archives of Toronto

Vol. 6, No. 1 - Psychiatric Survivor Archives of Toronto

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1~JThis book, long awaited by thepsychiatric inmates' liberationmovement, was well worth the wait.In his book, Lapon opens a chapterin the history <strong>of</strong> Nazi Germany thathas been closed for forty years: thesystematic slaughter <strong>of</strong> over 300,000mental patients in Germany andacross Europe, a tragedy that shouldbe indelibly etched in theconsciousness <strong>of</strong> humanity. Just asthe Jews spend Holocaust Day inspecial remembrance <strong>of</strong> six milliondead, so should we in the movementobserve a day <strong>of</strong> mourning for thisslaughter in the name <strong>of</strong> racial purity.Lapon shows how the massmurder <strong>of</strong> "mental patients" bypsychiatry in Nazi Germany and inthe United States was a harbinger <strong>of</strong>later extermination <strong>of</strong> Jews and othervictims <strong>of</strong> Nazi persecution.The author also documents linksbetween the American eugenicsmovement and Nazi atrocities in the"treatment" <strong>of</strong> psychiatric inmates,the mentally handicapped and otherdisadvantaged groups. SocialDarwinism in the United Statesbespeaks the rotteness at the core <strong>of</strong>this so-called science.But the book is more than a history<strong>of</strong> Nazi and American atrocities. It isan eclectic compilation <strong>of</strong> biography,political analysis, and history <strong>of</strong> theanti-psychiatry movement, includinga revealing description <strong>of</strong> .30 Phoenix Risingincarceration in a psychiatric ward,which shows how the "mentalhealth" system works.Both inmates and ex-inmates willbe interested in this book, whichalso covers the means used byGerman-trained psychiatrists topractice in the United States, achronolgy linking psychiatry andeugenics, and a history <strong>of</strong> the antipsychiatrymovement. There are alsosections which would particularlyinterest ex-inmates, including acritique <strong>of</strong> alternative therapies andan analysis <strong>of</strong> "mental health"workers.This book is a valuable addition tothe anti-psychiatry reading list.However, it remains to be seen ifpsychiatrists and "mental health"pr<strong>of</strong>essionals are willing to have theireyes opened to this sorry chapter intheir history and their ongoingexistence.~:§'-'~-0 Q)'-'>0­J:>CDSTILL SANEPersimmon Blackbridgeand Sheila Gilhooly;photographs by KikuHawkesPress Gang Publishers,Vancouver, B.C., 1985, 101pp., paper ($12.95)by Lilith FinklerFrequently, individuals who"review," critically analyze andevaluate, do so under the guise <strong>of</strong>OBJECTIVITY. They unconsciouslyinternalize the values and attitudes <strong>of</strong>the status quo, and do notacknowledge them publicly, as theycomment upon books, records,plays, et cetera. They presume nobias or personal involvement. I,however, do not pretend suchimpartiality. I am one <strong>of</strong> the "crazydykes" to whom the book "Stilll

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