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Stan Crothers & Lindie Nelson

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Building capacity for successfulfisheries RBM<strong>Stan</strong> <strong>Crothers</strong> & <strong>Lindie</strong> <strong>Nelson</strong>Sunday, July 10, 2011


Successful RBMEnvironmental outcomesEconomic valueSpecification ofRightsAllocation..... necessary but not sufficient for successful RBMSunday, July 10, 2011


System IntegritySuccessful RBMInvestmentHard work.. AND essential to realise value of RBMSunday, July 10, 2011


Ensuring integrity of RBM• Why is investment important?• What capacity is needed?• Why is it hard?Sunday, July 10, 2011


Why important?• Management measures are not enough ... theymust be implemented• To generate value rights must be underpinnedby a credible management regimeSunday, July 10, 2011


Current deliveryRFMOSet Management MeasuresMembersImplement MeasuresNo accountabilitymechanisms... need a ‘step-change’ in managementSunday, July 10, 2011


Implementation decisions• What management services are needed?• How to ensure performance?• How should services be delivered?• Who pays?Sunday, July 10, 2011


Sunday, July 10, 2011What services are needed?


What services are needed?Fisheries Management regimePolicy &planningFisheriesAdministrationComplianceScienceSunday, July 10, 2011


What services are needed?Fisheries Management regimePolicy &planningFisheriesAdministrationComplianceScienceMCSSunday, July 10, 2011


MCS Services• VMS• Registry management• Transhipment monitoring• AuditSunday, July 10, 2011


MCS Services• Observers• Surveillance• Reporting• Inspection• ProsecutionSunday, July 10, 2011


Sunday, July 10, 2011Aligned MCS services


Sunday, July 10, 2011What capacity investment is needed?


What capacity investment is needed?RBMRegimeServiceSpecificationsInformationSystemsBusinessProcessesCompetentPeopleSunday, July 10, 2011


What capacity investment is needed?RBMRegimeServiceSpecificationsInformationSystemsBusinessProcessesCompetentPeopleSunday, July 10, 2011


Ensuring performancePerformancerequirementsReportingAuditsConsequencesSunday, July 10, 2011


Delivery decisions• Centralised or distributed?• Within RFMO or integratedwith other RFMOs?• Government or private sector provider?• Mixed model may be bestSunday, July 10, 2011


Delivery examples• CCSBT- Distributed delivery- Moving to establish minimum performance requirementsSunday, July 10, 2011


Delivery examples• PNA VDS- Centralised, contracted VMS and registries (soon)- Distributed compliance servicesSunday, July 10, 2011


Who pays?• Should Members pay?- Or should industry participants pay?- … think about incentivesSunday, July 10, 2011


Who pays?Where possibly industry should payThey drive the need for the service...Vessel RegistrationObserver ServicesResearchSunday, July 10, 2011


Why is it hard?• Need to re-think nature of systems• Accountability must be real• RFMOs need to be granted, and exercise,authoritySunday, July 10, 2011


Conclusion• RBM works – but if you want the benefits youmust invest• Investing in fisheries management capacity isessential to realise value of RBM• If not willing to make this investment, RBM willnot succeed – not worth startingSunday, July 10, 2011


Your choiceRBMHigh investmentHigh returnsStatus quoLow costLow benefitSunday, July 10, 2011


Sunday, July 10, 2011

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