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Orange County Basin - Metropolitan Water District of Southern ...

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Chapter IV – Groundwater <strong>Basin</strong> Reports<br />

<strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Basin</strong>s<br />

in the Huntington Beach area, likely due to oil withdrawal (OCWD, 2004). In the period<br />

between 1993 and 1999, land surface elevations declined about 0.5 inches per year in Santa Ana<br />

(OCWD, 2004). Despite the indications <strong>of</strong> land subsidence in the <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Basin</strong>, there<br />

has been no indication that these decreases have resulted in damage. By managing groundwater<br />

levels and storage, the potential for land subsidence can be reduced (OCWD, 2004).<br />

Source: Herndon, 2006<br />

GROUNDWATER QUALITY<br />

Figure 10-8<br />

Groundwater Elevation Contours – November 2005<br />

In general, groundwater in the main producing aquifers <strong>of</strong> the basins is <strong>of</strong> good quality with an<br />

average concentration <strong>of</strong> total dissolved solids (TDS) in the basin <strong>of</strong> 441 mg/L (OCWD, 2006).<br />

Ninety to 95 percent <strong>of</strong> basin pumping is from the main aquifers. A few localized areas <strong>of</strong><br />

shallow contamination exist in the basin, however, very little water is pumped from the shallow<br />

aquifers. Additionally, OCWD has implemented active projects and programs to remove<br />

contaminants from the shallow aquifers before they can migrate into the main producing<br />

aquifers.<br />

FINAL IV-10-16 September 2007

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