THE TOWN - Italian American Museum
THE TOWN - Italian American Museum
THE TOWN - Italian American Museum
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PAINTING UP<br />
<strong>THE</strong> <strong>TOWN</strong><br />
The Art of Armondo Dellasanta and John Gambino<br />
July 19 through September 22, 2006<br />
Curator: Maria Cocchiarelli<br />
www.italianamericanmuseum.org
Board of Trustees<br />
Joseph V. Scelsa, Ed.D., President<br />
Philip F. Foglia, Executive Vice President<br />
Cav. Maria T. Fosco, Secretary and Treasurer<br />
Massimo DiFabio, Vice President<br />
Eugene M. Limongelli, Vice President<br />
Ralph A. Tedesco, MFA, Vice President<br />
Robert Ciofalo, Trustee Emeritus<br />
Curator of Collections<br />
Maria Cocchiarelli, MFA<br />
Generous Funding for the Exhibitions and<br />
Programs Have Been Provided by<br />
Patron: The Columbus Citizens Foundation, Inc.<br />
This Exhibition is also made possible (in part)<br />
by the New York City Council; City of New York<br />
Department of Cultural Affairs; Tiro A Segno<br />
Foundation; UNICO National Foundation;<br />
Coalition of <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong> Associations, Inc.;<br />
National <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong> Foundation; Queens<br />
College, The City University of New York;<br />
John D. Calandra <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong> Institute;<br />
Lawrence E. Auriana; Federated Kaufmann<br />
Fund; New York State Governor George E.<br />
Pataki; New York State Senator Serphin<br />
R. Maltese; New York State Assemblyman<br />
Anthony Seminerio; Joseph J. Grano, Jr.; Louis<br />
J. Cappelli; Richard A. Grace; Alitalia; Paul<br />
David Pope; Katherine & Vincent Bonomo;<br />
Ilaria, Susy and Vincenzo Marra; Mr. & Mrs.<br />
Vincent Morano; Donovan & Giannuzzi; The<br />
Frank J. Guarini Foundation; Mr. & Mrs. Matt<br />
Sabatine; Baronessa Mariuccia Zerilli-Marimò;<br />
Excavators Union, Local 731; Louis Tallarini;<br />
Lidia Matticchio Bastianich Foundation; Alfred<br />
Catalanotto; Queens Council of the Arts; Jolly<br />
Madison Hotel and Towers; Ferrara Pasticceria,<br />
Bakery & Cafe
PAINTING UP<br />
<strong>THE</strong> <strong>TOWN</strong><br />
July 19 through September 22, 2006<br />
<strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Museum</strong><br />
28 West 44th Street<br />
New York NY, 10036<br />
Tel. 212.642.2020<br />
www.italianamericanmuseum.org<br />
C U R A T E D B Y M A R I A C O C C H I A R E L L I<br />
Essays<br />
Memory Impressions the Armondo Dellasanta Way by Maria Cocchiarelli..........3<br />
Convesations with Armondo Dellasanta by Louise K. Burke ...............................5<br />
Armondo Dellasanta by Carol Gordon Wood ........................................................11<br />
A Touch of Green in the Sun by Maria Cocchiarelli..............................................17<br />
John Gambino’s Little Jewel Paintings by Steve Kennedy..................................21<br />
Printed in the United States of America.<br />
Published by the <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Museum</strong><br />
Curatorial Assistant: Elizabeth Masella<br />
Graphic Designer: Michael Esguerra<br />
Exhibition Installer: Barry W. Schrager<br />
Printer: Leo Callahan Printing, 1000 copies.<br />
© 2006 by the <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Museum</strong>. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,<br />
stored or transmitted in any form without the prior permission, in writing, of the <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Museum</strong>.
2<br />
Upper East Side, circa 1960, oil on board, 20 x 24 in.<br />
Collection of the Artist. Signed A. Dellasanta, LL
Memory Impressions<br />
the Armondo Dellasanta Way<br />
by Maria Cocchiarelli<br />
Armondo Dellasanta records memories of places that have meaning to him.<br />
Relentlessly searching for his truth as a painter, he began by taking snap shots of<br />
places he found visually appealing. Dellasanta is not a plein air painter who usually<br />
observes a subject be it a cityscape or landscape in its natural setting. While the plein<br />
air artist’s purpose is to record changing light and atmospheric perspective, Dellasanta’s<br />
interests are internal. Using his photographs as a starting point, he begins to recreate<br />
the scene as he remembers it. Layering with a palette knife an impasto of expressionistic<br />
color, Dellasanta revives the philosophy of Robert Henri (1865-1929) a great painter and<br />
theoretician who infl uenced generations of artists. Inspired by European master realists:<br />
Manet, Hals, and Goya, he helped to defi ne a truly <strong>American</strong> Art. Henri celebrated the<br />
everyday world in his paintings and writings due to his dissatisfaction with the prevailing<br />
Academic art system that codifi ed what was acceptable subject matter. Alleys and street<br />
scenes were not even close to what would be permitted in one’s paintings during that<br />
time. A group of artists who were extremely moved by Henri is known as the Ashcan<br />
School or the Eight. These <strong>American</strong> artists besides Henri include John Sloan, George<br />
Luks, William Glackens, Everett Shinn, Ernest Lawson, Maurice Prendergast and Arthur<br />
B. Davies. They shared Henri’s interest in “memory impressions” of the world.<br />
Dellasanta’s memory impressions are unique in that the Ashcan School and followers<br />
of Henri were intent on limiting their palette as a change from the highly modulated one<br />
of the French Impressionists. As an original, Dellasanta has embraced the use of a rich<br />
palette that accentuates his expressionistic tendencies.<br />
In the paintings on view at the <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Museum</strong> from July 19th through<br />
September 22, 2006, views of neighborhoods, tourists’ attractions and everyday scenes<br />
may be familiar to our audience. Perhaps not recognizable directly, but the scene may<br />
express a feeling for a time gone by. Dellasanta, who is about to turn 90 this year, may be<br />
painting at this very moment in his studio in Binghamton. His production of paintings<br />
and dry point etchings disclose a glimpse into Dellasanta’s memories of places perhaps<br />
now forgotten. Buses, street signs, and in some cases buildings have changed, and so<br />
has that moment in time in New York City that signifi ed a simpler life, innocence and the<br />
possibility of communication between total strangers.<br />
My fi rst encounter with Dellasanta’s paintings inspired a visceral reaction. At once, I<br />
felt this was the work of an original humanist painter who possessed a unique color sense<br />
and admiration for the past. Utrillo came to mind when encountering “The Upper East<br />
Side,” due to his similar portrayal of perspective that moves the viewer quickly into the<br />
picture plane and may be considered not exactly precise. But it was “The Third Avenue El”<br />
which evoked the memory of the graphic work of John Sloan. The depth of emotion that<br />
3
Dellasanta is able to suggest within the viewer may have something to do with a lament for<br />
an “El” train replaced by the subway or the simply written signage advertising a shave.<br />
Much has been written about Armondo Dellasanta and many art exhibitions devoted to<br />
his work. The public’s reaction has been positive. As a self-trained artist his understanding<br />
of what makes a challenging composition is outstanding. His use of color is imaginative.<br />
However, his paintings’ meaning extends beyond art for art’s sake or a studied formalism.<br />
What Dellasanta facilitates is a response in<br />
the viewer that cuts through thought. Our<br />
feelings are touched, our memories revealed,<br />
and a sense that life can be worth recording<br />
no matter the circumstance is upheld. In a<br />
way, illustrating what John Sloan said many<br />
years ago, “I believe in humanism—the artist<br />
as a spectator of life.”<br />
“Times Square, circa 1960,” attracted<br />
my interest immensely. As I grew up in<br />
Brooklyn during that era, Sunday was family<br />
day in Manhattan. My memories of:<br />
visual chaos, and beauty, the contents of<br />
vignettes of billboards, architecture, kinesthetic<br />
glimpses of driving over the Brooklyn<br />
Bridge and the Queensboro Bridge are<br />
etched within my memory. From the moment<br />
my family left our stoop in Brooklyn,<br />
the sense of adventure and creative possibilities<br />
began to unfold. The “Penny Arcade,”<br />
Radio City Music Hall, the “Automat” (now<br />
defunct), are all memories of a time forgotten<br />
by most. Today these memories are<br />
made concrete by a great <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong><br />
through the legacy of his work.<br />
In “The Third Avenue El, circa 1941,”<br />
(top) Third Avenue El, circa 1941,<br />
oil on board, 12 x 15 in.<br />
Collection of the Artist. Signed A. Dellasanta, LR<br />
(bottom) Times Square, circa 1960,<br />
oil on board, 20 x 24 in.<br />
Collection of the Artist. Signed A. Dellasanta, LR<br />
4<br />
Dellasanta’s palette turns dark, perhaps<br />
expressing a more serious side of the artist.<br />
The barber shop sign with a clumsily<br />
written 25 (cent) price tag again allows us<br />
to reminisce and possibly crave for a time<br />
when New York City was affordable for the<br />
working class. Armondo Dellesanta’s work<br />
pulls at our emotional center while fl exing<br />
our thought processes. Presently, his work is being revisited through the efforts of Louise<br />
K. Burke who has had the opportunity to help exhibit his work to a wider audience. For<br />
this the <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Museum</strong> is very grateful. We would also like to thank Jane St.<br />
Lifer for bringing this artist to our attention, and Carol Gordon Wood for her research and<br />
art historical insight into this important artist.<br />
Maria Cocchiarelli is the Curator of Collections at the <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Museum</strong> in New York City.<br />
Most recently, she curated Antonio Petracca: Identity Theft (IAM 2006).
Conversations<br />
with Armondo Dellasanta<br />
by Louise K. Burke<br />
Pennsylvania Station, circa 1941, oil on board, 12 x 15 in.<br />
Collection of the Artist. Signed A. Dellasanta, LL<br />
I fi rst met the artist in 1998. Since then, we have spent countless hours<br />
together in his studio, on the road to and from New York City, visiting<br />
museums and attending award ceremonies. Time with him always passes<br />
quickly because of his keen memory, shared experiences and great sense of<br />
humor. What follows are just a few excerpts from these conversations.<br />
5
Armondo Dellasanta was born and spent his childhood only a few blocks from where he<br />
lives today.<br />
Dellasanta’s father left Pisaro, Italy, but before coming to America went to Germany<br />
and France. His father had a brother in France, but none of his relatives decided to come<br />
to the United States.<br />
Dellasanta recalled that his father could do everything with his hands. His father did<br />
metal work, cement work, carpentry and made his own wine. Dellasanta’s father had lots<br />
of friends who came to the house to play cards, drink wine and smoke stogies. At the time,<br />
immigrants populated the streets of his Binghamton neighborhood, each group having<br />
their own grocery stores, bars and churches. There were lots of small shops. No one spoke<br />
much English, but everyone got along. Dellasanta remembered, “It was just like the Lower<br />
East Side.”<br />
As a young boy, Dellasanta played street hockey using sticks and stones. He and his<br />
friends called it Shinney. They were too poor to buy sports equipment. He made a few<br />
pennies when Frank, the rag man came around to buy rags that he had collected from the<br />
neighbors. The rag man had a wagon with a scale. Before making payment, Frank always<br />
checked to see that the rags weren’t wet before weighing them. These memories may<br />
inspire his street scenes, especially those of children at play, Skating, Central Park, which<br />
are all fi lled with color, bustle and activity.<br />
6<br />
Skaters, Central Park, circa 1960, oil on board, 11 x 14 in.<br />
Collection of the Artist. Signed A. Dellasanta, LL
Dellasanta’s street scenes are teeming with activity, shoppers, cars and buses. He likes<br />
to put traffi c and pedestrians in his paintings. Dellasanta noted Reginald Marsh’s infl uence<br />
concerning crowd scenes.<br />
The World’s Fair of 1939 was the occasion for Dellasanta’s fi rst visit to New York City.<br />
He was inspired and awe-struck. He remembered seeing the tall and statuesque Gypsy<br />
Rose Lee. Also he bought his fi rst art books: A Treasury of Art Masterpieces, Modern<br />
<strong>American</strong> Painting and A Treasury of <strong>American</strong> Prints, all published in 1939.<br />
In 1940, Dellasanta joined the army infantry and was later shipped to Europe. He<br />
landed at Cherbourg in September, 1944. During the war, he carried a small lined notebook<br />
and did a few sketches of bombed out churches. His painting, French Countryside, circa<br />
1944 shows trees stripped of their branches – due to the wartime restrictions that<br />
prohibited cutting down trees in their entirety for fi rewood.<br />
Dellasanta returned from the war on the luxury liner the Queen Elizabeth, then a<br />
converted military ship. Luckily, he had not suffered any serious injuries, only being<br />
hit by shrapnel. When the ship arrived in New York harbor, there was “a tremendous<br />
greeting by boats with huge water sprays.” His scenes of the New York harbor, the East<br />
River tugboats and the West side piers, Flandre, the Hudson River Pier, recall this joyous<br />
homecoming.<br />
Ever since, he has repeatedly visited New York City to photograph and sketch.<br />
Flandre, Hudson River Pier, circa 1960, oil on board, 12 x 15 in.<br />
Collection of the Artist. Signed A. Dellasanta, LR<br />
7
Dellasanta would walk through the city,<br />
downtown to the Staten Island Ferry,<br />
then uptown, over to the west side, to<br />
Macy’s, Herald Square, circa 1960, then<br />
the East Side, the UN Plaza, the East River,<br />
then back downtown. He was captivated<br />
by bridges – The Brooklyn Bridge, The<br />
Manhattan Bridge and also by tugboats.<br />
He made many visits to the Fulton Fish<br />
Market and created several paintings of<br />
the area, Heading Towards the Fulton<br />
Fish Market, circa 1960, and South Street<br />
Seaport, circa 1960. Dellasanta especially<br />
loved the antique lamp posts and put these<br />
into many paintings.<br />
Dellasanta’s Staten Island Ferry,<br />
circa 1960 and Statue of Liberty, circa<br />
1960 refl ect the inspiration of John Sloan’s<br />
Ferry Boat Wake. Like Childe Hassam,<br />
fl ags inspire Dellasanta. This can be seen<br />
in his painting of The Cornell Club as well<br />
as in many of his Fifth Avenue scenes.<br />
Captivated by their unique architecture,<br />
8
OPPOSITE PAGE<br />
(top) Herald Square, circa 1960, oil on board,<br />
12 x 16 in. Collection of the Artist.<br />
Signed A. Dellasanta, LR<br />
(middle) Heading Towards Fulton Fish Market,<br />
circa 1960, oil on board, 12 x 16 in. Collection of<br />
the Artist. Signed A. Dellasanta, LL<br />
(bottom) Staten Island Ferry, circa 1960, oil on<br />
board, 11 3/4 x 14 1/2 in. Collection of the Artist.<br />
Signed A. Dellasanta, LR<br />
THIS PAGE<br />
(top left) South Street Seaport, circa 1960, oil<br />
on board, 12 x 16 in. Collection of Mr. and Mrs.<br />
Wendall Miller<br />
(top right) Statue of Liberty, circa 1960, oil on<br />
board, 12 x 16 in. Collection of the Artist. Signed<br />
A. Dellasanta, LL<br />
(bottom) The Cornell Club. Oil on board, 12 x 15 in.<br />
Collection of Francis Bonsignore, former Chairman<br />
The Cornell Club - New York. Signed A. Dellasanta, LL.<br />
9
(top) Plaza Hotel, circa 1960, oil on board,<br />
20 x 24 in. Collection of the Artist.<br />
Signed A. Dellasanta, LR<br />
(bottom) The Stanhope Hotel, circa 1960, oil<br />
on board, 20 x 24 in. Collection of The Extell<br />
Development Company. Signed A. Dellasanta, LR<br />
10<br />
Dellasanta has painted many landmark<br />
New York City hotels, such as the Plaza,<br />
circa 1960. Inspired by the fountains of<br />
the Metropolitan <strong>Museum</strong>, Dellasanta<br />
highlighted them in the Stanhope Hotel,<br />
circa 1960.<br />
Many art experts note that Dellasanta’s<br />
paintings “draw you in” – you don’t<br />
know everything about the scene at fi rst<br />
glance. This causes you to use all your<br />
senses to appreciate the work. Others see<br />
Ernest Lawson’s skies in them. Dellasanta<br />
uses customized palette knives and his<br />
distinctive impasto technique creates a<br />
vibrant colorful sense of energy. One art<br />
critic, Richard Barons, referred to him<br />
as “Binghamton’s Van Gogh.” Dellasanta<br />
simply says, “I paint what I like.”<br />
Louise K. Burke, while with IBM, traveled<br />
across the United States, Europe and Japan.<br />
Combining her business experience and art<br />
interests she formed a private art gallery,<br />
LKBurke Fine Art, LLC. The gallery exclusively<br />
represents the work of Armondo Dellasanta.
Armondo Dellasanta<br />
by Carol Gordon Wood<br />
The Dellasanta Family, circa 1920. Armondo is second from left.<br />
Armondo Dellasanta was born in 1916 on Clinton Street in Binghamton, New York.<br />
His parents had emigrated from Pisaro, in Northern Italy. His father worked at the<br />
Fairbanks Foundry while his mother raised Armondo and his four sisters. The family<br />
spoke <strong>Italian</strong> at home. Clinton Street was then the thriving commer cial center of an<br />
ethnically diverse neighborhood. The experience of growing up in this atmosphere may<br />
have sparked Dellasanta’s interest in bustling street scenes.<br />
As a child, Armondo liked to draw. He says, “We didn’t have much;... there was no art<br />
supply store, there weren’t any kind of stores where you could buy pads and paper, pencils<br />
and stuff like that, but I think I had crayon, and I used to draw pictures. And I think most<br />
of the stuff that I drew had to do with the season of the year, like for Christmas, Easter,<br />
Thanksgiving.” As a youth, he was apprenticed to a barber. He later worked in a print ing<br />
plant as a linotype operator, running the printing presses and setting type on a keyboard<br />
with 90 keys. He also did forestry work with the Civilian Conservation Corps in the Arnot<br />
Forest near Elmira, New York.<br />
11
(right) Armondo<br />
Dellasanta as<br />
a soldier in<br />
World War II.<br />
Austria 1945.<br />
114th Regiment,<br />
44th Division,<br />
7th Army<br />
In 1940, Dellasanta enlisted in the<br />
army in response to a call for vol unteers<br />
from President Franklin D. Roosevelt. By<br />
then, he had begun collecting art books,<br />
and had bought his fi rst set of paints.<br />
While stationed at Fort Dix, New Jersey<br />
for basic training in 1941, he visited<br />
New York City and began photo graphing<br />
its streets and buildings. He also visited<br />
12<br />
(above left) La Goulue,<br />
oil on board, 12 x 15 3/4 in. Collection of<br />
the Artist. Signed A. Dellasanta, LL<br />
(above right) Waldorf Cafeteria, circa 1960,<br />
oil on board, 18 x 24 in. Collection of the Artist.<br />
Signed A. Dellasanta, LR<br />
(below right) Wall Street Guardian, circa 1960,<br />
oil on board, 20 x 24 in. Collection of the Artist.<br />
Signed A. Dellasanta, LL<br />
Manhattan’s numerous art galleries and<br />
museums, studying the works of more<br />
recognized artists. He continued these<br />
trips throughout the 1950s and 60s.<br />
Dellasanta enthusiastically explored<br />
New York’s neighborhoods. The sketches<br />
and black and white photographs that<br />
he made on these excursions later served<br />
as references for his paintings. His New<br />
York views form a virtual walking tour<br />
of Manhattan, portraying landmarks and<br />
scenes from Wall Street and City Hall in<br />
lower Manhattan through Washington<br />
Square, Balducci’s Produce and Avignone<br />
Pharmacy in Greenwich Village, The<br />
Waldorf Cafeteria in midtown, Central<br />
Park, and Columbus Circle, to La Goulue<br />
on the upper East Side.<br />
Dellasanta’s attraction to New York<br />
City and to images like the Statue of<br />
Liberty and Columbus Circle may refl ect<br />
his family’s <strong>Italian</strong> immigrant experience.
Many Europeans who came through New<br />
York City around the turn of the century<br />
were drawn by job opportunities to settle<br />
in Binghamton, then undergoing a major<br />
industrial expansion with employers like<br />
the Endicott-Johnson Shoe Company and<br />
International Time Recording Company,<br />
forerunner of IBM.<br />
During the war, Dellasanta spent a<br />
week guarding the railroad buildings and<br />
equipment in Susquehanna, Pennsyl vania,<br />
which inspired a lifelong interest in this<br />
subject. While stationed in Germany and<br />
in France, where he earned a Bronze<br />
Star, he made a series of striking, closely<br />
observed pencil sketches of buildings and<br />
scenery, life in the army camps, and his<br />
fel low soldiers. On his return he made<br />
colorful, imaginative oil sketches of<br />
French scenery.<br />
Back in Binghamton after the war,<br />
he continued to collect art books. He<br />
(above left) Balducci’s Produce, circa 1960,<br />
oil on board, 12 x 15 in. Collection of Nina and<br />
Andrew Balducci. Signed A. Dellasanta, LL<br />
(below left) Columbus Circle, circa 1960,<br />
oil on board, 12 x 16 in. Collection of the Artist.<br />
Signed A. Dellasanta, LL<br />
(below right) Washington Square Bus, circa 1960,<br />
oil on board, 12 x 16 in. Collection of the Artist.<br />
Signed A. Dellasanta, LL<br />
was attracted by the work of members<br />
of the Ashcan School, in cluding Robert<br />
Henri and John Sloan, who painted<br />
scenes of every day <strong>American</strong> urban life in<br />
the fi rst decades of the 20th century. He<br />
also admired the French and <strong>American</strong><br />
Impres sionists of the late 19th and early<br />
20th centuries, such as Claude Monet,<br />
Maurice Utrillo, Childe Hassam, and<br />
Ernest Lawson, who captured effects of<br />
color, light, and atmosphere with broad,<br />
broken brushstrokes. He early formed<br />
the goal that he “didn’t want to pro duce<br />
work that looked like every one else’s.” He<br />
began to paint in earnest, drawing on the<br />
photo graphs he had taken, and continu ing<br />
to photograph scenes that interested him<br />
in Binghamton, Sus quehanna, New York<br />
City, and elsewhere. He continued to visit<br />
New York City and to study art in museums<br />
and in the windows of art galleries. He<br />
rarely went into the galleries, perhaps<br />
13
feeling himself apart from the New York<br />
art world.<br />
After the war, Dellasanta worked as<br />
an inspector in an automobile parts plant.<br />
When his employer went bankrupt in<br />
1961, he decided to take a year off to paint<br />
full-time. He painted in the mornings and<br />
explored the city in the afternoons with<br />
his camera, looking for subjects to paint.<br />
He created a substantial body of work. The<br />
following year he took a job doing custom<br />
framing, which he continued for the next<br />
30 years.<br />
Dellasanta has painted villages, cities,<br />
and landscapes throughout New York State<br />
and northern Pennsylvania. His paintings<br />
preserve an earlier era in the places he<br />
painted, which is fundamental to their<br />
appeal. He painted Binghamton before<br />
Ur ban Renewal, and Susquehanna in its<br />
heyday as a transportation hub. His New<br />
York scenes show many famous landmarks,<br />
some of which are no longer extant, as well<br />
as buildings and street scenes that simply<br />
appealed to him. He has an extraordinary<br />
ability to discern and bring out the<br />
picturesque qualities in scenes such as<br />
Avignone Pharmacy with its brilliant red<br />
awning, or City Hall with its yellow taxis<br />
in the foreground. His works are highly<br />
atmospheric, bathing the scenes in a<br />
specifi c color of light, such as the blue of<br />
a winter twilight in Central Park, or the<br />
grays of a stormy day in Columbus Circle.<br />
This quality carries strong emotional<br />
14<br />
(left) City Hall, circa 1960<br />
oil on board, 20 x 24 in. Collection of the Artist.<br />
Signed A. Dellasanta, LL<br />
(middle) Central Park, circa 1960<br />
oil on board, 12 x 16 in. Collection of the Artist.<br />
Signed A. Dellasanta, LL<br />
(right) Avignone Pharmacy,<br />
circa 1960, oil on board, 12 x 16 in. Collection of<br />
the Artist. Signed A. Dellasanta, LR<br />
associations of the experience of place. As<br />
John Apgar has pointed out, “His vignettes<br />
recall treasured memories, such as eat ing<br />
at a sidewalk cafe, walking in Central Park,<br />
being with the bustling crowds at Grand<br />
Central Station, feeling the breezes on<br />
the waterfront or watching chess games at<br />
Washington Square.”<br />
He uses his black and white<br />
photographs as a refer ence to get the<br />
details of the build ings right. Then he<br />
“dreams up” the people and traffi c that<br />
enliven the scene, using any colors he<br />
chooses. His style has evolved, always<br />
with the goal of remaining distinctive,<br />
and a vehicle for his vision. Early in his<br />
career he discovered the tech nique of<br />
painting with a palette knife instead of a<br />
brush, and im mediately found that it gave<br />
him the freedom and spontaneity he was<br />
looking for. This technique produces thick<br />
impastos, or buildup of paint. Recently<br />
he has adopted the use of a pencil point,<br />
rather than the palette knife, for drawing<br />
in details and lettering.<br />
While working as a framer, he be gan<br />
experimenting with a drypoint etching<br />
technique utilizing scrap pieces of<br />
plexiglas left over from framing. He had<br />
a book on Ameri can printmakers, and<br />
was fascinated by the etchings of Reginald<br />
Marsh and others. He developed his own<br />
drypoint technique, and has created<br />
hundreds of marvelousIy detailed and<br />
atmospheric etchings. Some are of the
same subjects as his paintings; some are<br />
more intimate and narrative in content.<br />
In a way these drypoints, which demand<br />
meticulousness and preci sion, are the<br />
antithesis of his paint ings, with their free<br />
and loose technique, although they share<br />
with the paintings a lively, kinetic quality,<br />
produced here through linear means.<br />
Dellasanta showed his work regularly<br />
in annual outdoor art shows in Bing hamton<br />
and Susquehanna, Penn sylvania. His work<br />
began to be collected and appreciated.<br />
He ex hibited at Gil Williams’ Book Loft<br />
on Court Street, Binghamton, which<br />
enhanced his reputation with col lectors.<br />
Today he exhibits at the Avenue Art Gallery<br />
in Endicott, and he had a one-man show<br />
of his etchings at Barnes & Noble in 2001.<br />
In 1998 he began working with Louise K.<br />
Burke as his agent. She has helped to bring<br />
his work to wider public attention, and to<br />
place it in numerous public, private, and<br />
corporate collections.<br />
He won fi rst prize at the Dorfl inger<br />
Glass Mu seum Wildfl ower Art Festival,<br />
White Mills, Pennsylvania, in 1998<br />
for one of his views of the Starrucca<br />
Viaduct; another is in the collection of<br />
the Pennsylvania Railroad Mu seum in<br />
Strasburg. He has exhib ited at the National<br />
Academy of Design, New York City, at<br />
Munson-Williams-Proctor Art In stitute,<br />
Utica, New York, Roberson <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Binghamton, New York, and now in this<br />
major exhibition at the <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong><br />
<strong>Museum</strong> in New York City. His work is<br />
represented in the Broome County Public<br />
Library, Broome Community College, and<br />
Roberson <strong>Museum</strong> collections.<br />
While Dellasanta’s work is becom ing<br />
more widely known, he remains modest<br />
and maintains his independence of<br />
viewpoint and style. Perseverance and<br />
belief in his talent have enabled him<br />
to produce an important body of work<br />
chronicling the pictorial histories of his<br />
beloved Manhattan, his hometown of<br />
Bing hamton, New York, and Susquehan na,<br />
Pennsylvania. These nostalgic recollections<br />
constitute a life’s work that is still<br />
unfolding in his quest to pass on his living<br />
experiences to others through his art. He<br />
says: “I don’t have any thing profound to<br />
say about art. I’m a self-taught painter and<br />
. . . all I do is paint, and that’s it.” Collectors<br />
and admirers of his work hope that he<br />
continues to do just that.<br />
I would like to thank John Apgar, Art Consultant,<br />
and Roberson <strong>Museum</strong> and Science Center for<br />
permission to use material from its exhibition<br />
catalogue, Armondo Dellasanta: Favorite Places, Places<br />
2003. I would like to acknowledge Louise K.<br />
Burke’s carefully researched and compiled<br />
historical notes on Dellasanta’s paintings.<br />
Carol Gordon Wood is Consulting Curator of<br />
Art at Roberson <strong>Museum</strong> and Science Center,<br />
Binghamton, New York. She has worked as<br />
Curator of Decorative Arts at Munson-Williams-<br />
Proctor Arts Institute, Utica, New York.<br />
15
16<br />
Untitled, date unknown, oil on board, 8 x 10 in.
A Touch of Green in the Sun<br />
by Maria Cocchiarelli<br />
John Gambino was fi rst introduced to me as John Gambin. Later, upon refl ection<br />
and a little detective work, the revelation occurred that Gambin and his signature<br />
cartouche might be a nom de plume. The major clue was that Gambino’s writing on<br />
the back of the works was in <strong>Italian</strong>. Having very little information to go on besides<br />
the dates that he visited New York from Italy (1940 until 1954) and the knowledge<br />
that he studied at the Art Student’s League allowed for the work to speak for itself,<br />
and that indeed it does. One is struck by Gambino’s incredible handling of the paint. Light<br />
is the objective in most of the work while recording what he saw becomes secondary. On<br />
the back of one of his cityscapes, Gambino wrote “Carica il chiaroscuro quel Tocco di verde<br />
nel sole.” Translated, it reads “full of chiaroscuro that touch of green in the sun.”<br />
In the spirit of Robert Henri, Gambino becomes one in the litany of artists pursuing<br />
their dream through self-expression. As Henri once said in the Art Spirit:<br />
Ever since the beginning there have been artists who have found<br />
in the simple life about them the wonderful and the beautiful, and<br />
through the fact of this inspiration have sensed the way to make the<br />
combination of form and color we know as art.<br />
Untitled, date unknown, oil on board, 8 x 10 in. Lower East Side, 1943, oil on board, 8 x 10 in.<br />
17
The power of Gambino’s paintings lies in experiencing the moment he portrays.<br />
Sometimes, an overwhelming sense of loneliness is felt even without a direct narrative. It is<br />
his choice of palette and the empty scenes he portrays that may lead to this interpretation.<br />
Only rarely does he place people within the composition of his cityscape.<br />
The materials Gambino used were not archival at best, and it is remarkable that<br />
18<br />
(above left) Untitled, 1942,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.,<br />
signed with cartouche JG, lower right<br />
(above right) Untitled, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.<br />
(below right) Untitled, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 6 x 8 in.
such a large body of his work exists today. Art Appraiser and Consultant, Jane St. Lifer is<br />
responsible for the introducing of the art of John Gambino to the New York community.<br />
She and Steve Kennedy, Pulp Art expert, have made an effort to bring Gambino’s story and<br />
wonderful “little jewel” paintings to the public. The <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Museum</strong> is hopeful<br />
that more information concerning John Gambino will be revealed as time goes by.<br />
(right) Duck Pond, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.<br />
(left) Untitled, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 6 x 8 in.<br />
19
20<br />
(above right) Untitled, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.<br />
(below left) Duck Pond, 1950,<br />
oil on board, 6 x 8 in.<br />
(below right) Untitled, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.
John Gambino’s Little Jewel Paintings<br />
By Steve Kennedy<br />
Untitled, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.<br />
The expressions of “Little Jewel” paintings, Park Bench artist, and Historical Central<br />
Park Scenes are some of the descriptions illustrating the works of John Gambino, an<br />
<strong>Italian</strong> cityscape artist who arrived in New York in 1940 and remained until 1954, when<br />
he recorded the summer scenes of New York City. Gambino always painted in the summer<br />
from the vantage point of a park bench painter.<br />
John Gambino’s scenes are primarily of Central Park, which include the Duck Pond,<br />
Belvedere Castle, the Plaza, and the Cloisters. There are also scenes of South Ferry,<br />
Brooklyn and the Lower East Side. The collection consists of over 80 paintings painted<br />
during the war years and post-war era when the New York skyline consisted of concrete,<br />
just before the glass and steel emergence of the new buildings of New York City.<br />
Julien Alberts, a fellow painter and colleague of John Gambino, saved his paintings<br />
over the decades. Little is known of John Gambino other than that he apparently returned<br />
to Italy in 1954 and left behind a large body of work with Alberts. Gambino’s 14-year<br />
visual record of New York City has a charming theme of a bygone New York. The lone<br />
fi gure is recorded as “Dorothy,” who apparently became a model or central fi gure that<br />
so often appears in Gambino’s paintings. At other times there are couples or an elderly<br />
person walking past young lovers with the timeless message of the transitory nature of life.<br />
Buildings remain as monuments of human existence in the most developed urban city<br />
in the world. Some buildings in Gambino’s paintings have been replaced by the modern<br />
structures of our time. Through the experience of John Gambino’s little jewel paintings<br />
is a haunting wisp of past summers in New York City.<br />
Steve Kennedy is an art dealer in historic <strong>American</strong> paintings with an emphasis on Maurice<br />
Prendergast, Oscar Bluemner, and <strong>American</strong> Illustration art of the 20th century.<br />
He established the Richard Lillis Scholarship in 1994 for the Art Student’s League, pioneered<br />
Pulp Art with Robert Lesser culminating in the Pulp Painting Exhibition at the Brooklyn <strong>Museum</strong><br />
in 2003.<br />
21
22<br />
(above left) Untitled, 1940,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.,<br />
signed “J. Gambin,” lower right<br />
(below left) Untitled, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.<br />
(below right) Untitled, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.,<br />
signed with cartouche JG, lower right
(above left) Untitled, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.<br />
(above right) Untitled, 1948,<br />
oil on board, 6 x 8 in.<br />
(below right) Untitled, 1953,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.<br />
23
24<br />
(above left) Untitled, 1942,<br />
oil on board, 5 1/2 x 9 1/2 in.<br />
(above right) Untitled, 1949,<br />
oil on board, 6 x 8 in.<br />
(below right) Untitled, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 7 1/2 x 11 1/2 in.,<br />
signed with cartouche JG, lower right
(above left) Untitled, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.<br />
(below left) Untitled, 1953,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.,<br />
signed with cartouche JG, lower right<br />
(below right) Trinity Church, date unknown,<br />
oil on board, 8 x 10 in.
www.italianamericanmuseum.org