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Safe Motherhood: A Review - Family Care International

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Indonesia<br />

4.0<br />

3.5<br />

3.0<br />

2.5<br />

2.0<br />

1.5<br />

1.0<br />

0.5<br />

0<br />

Percentage of National Budget (APBN) for Health,<br />

1990/91–1999/2000<br />

1989<br />

1990<br />

1991<br />

1992<br />

1993<br />

Source: GOI-unicef, 2000 in MOH-WHO, 2003<br />

Source: GOI-UNICEF, 2000 in MOH-WHO, 2003<br />

Accurate data are not available regarding<br />

the level of health expenditures for safe<br />

motherhood, as the budgetary system is<br />

based on integrated funding by institution<br />

or services unit (hospital, health center, etc.)<br />

down to the operational level. Using the<br />

allocation for programs under the Directorate<br />

1994<br />

* National Development Planning Board 2005 (1 USD=Rp. 9000)<br />

** Bureau of Planning and Budgeting, MOH, 2005<br />

*** Directorate of <strong>Family</strong> Health, MOH, 2005<br />

1995<br />

50 Bappenas, Health Development Budget. Personal Communication, 2005.<br />

0<br />

1996<br />

1997<br />

1998<br />

1999<br />

2000<br />

of <strong>Family</strong> Health, it is estimated that centrallevel<br />

safe motherhood activities have<br />

received a very small portion from the overall<br />

central health development budget, ranging<br />

from 0.14% to 1.13% annually in the period of<br />

1999–2000 to 2004 50 as shown in the following<br />

table and figure.<br />

<strong>Safe</strong> <strong>Motherhood</strong>/<strong>Family</strong> Health Budget as Percentage of Total<br />

Health Development Expenditure, 2000–2004 (in Million Rupiah)<br />

Budget Items 1999/00 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004<br />

Total Development<br />

Budget in APBN*<br />

Total Development<br />

Budget for Health*<br />

% Development Budget<br />

for Health*<br />

Central Development<br />

Budget for Health**<br />

% of Foreign Assistance<br />

Central Development<br />

Budget for <strong>Family</strong><br />

Health***<br />

% Central Health Dev<br />

Budget for SM/RH***<br />

83,648,300 41,605,700<br />

465,461,400 52,299,100 55,770,000 70,871,200<br />

4,428,800 2,910,900 3,927,000 3,505,500 3,790,100 5,442,000<br />

5.08 7.0 8.6 6.7 6.85 7.7<br />

3,139,517 1,532,618 3,011,994 3,370,322 5,138,546 4,784,191<br />

44.1 52.5 45.8 32.2 20.9 21.1<br />

35,426 16,034 17,032 10,065 12,169 6,472<br />

1.13 1.05 0.57 0.30 0.24 0.14

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