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Cover image from left: Dr Hass Dellal OAM - Deakin University

Cover image from left: Dr Hass Dellal OAM - Deakin University

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CENTRE FOR CITIZENSHIP AND GLOBALISATION<br />

6<br />

Citizenship<br />

Citizenship is concerned with what it means to be a member of a society and how<br />

individuals, communities, political groups, public bodies and private corporations interact<br />

with, and maintain, membership of institutions and organisations within and beyond the<br />

nation state. Citizenship research investigates: how membership of society is defined;<br />

how people contribute to the making and remaking of society; how people are resourced<br />

by society within existing social contracts; and how policies and discourses conducive to<br />

social inclusion or exclusion may either reinforce or undermine such social contracts.<br />

Globalisation<br />

Globalisation refers to the multiplicity of linkages and interconnections that transcend<br />

nation states. It involves processes through which events, decisions and activities in<br />

one part of the world affect individuals and communities in another part of the world.<br />

Globalisation involves not only the creation of large-scale systems and processes, but also<br />

the transformation of local and individual experiences. Globalisation can simultaneously<br />

strengthen and weaken the powers of local communities. In so doing, it reshapes politics.<br />

It can have disorienting and disruptive effects on identity, the environment and cultural,<br />

social and economic relations. It can also provide new opportunities for global empathy<br />

and positive social change.

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