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Coal Discovery - Saturn Minerals

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Developing a Saskatchewan <strong>Coal</strong> Field!<br />

Fall/Winter 2012!<br />

A New Canadian <strong>Coal</strong> Field!<br />

89 Metre Thick <strong>Coal</strong> Seams Near Rail!


2!<br />

Forward Looking Statements!<br />

This presentation includes forward-looking statements as well as historical information. Forward-looking statements<br />

include, but are not limited to, <strong>Saturn</strong> <strong>Minerals</strong> Inc.’s continued advancement of its minerals exploration, development and<br />

production programs. When used in this presentation, the words “potential”, “anticipate”, “forecast”, “believe”, “estimate”,<br />

“expect”, “may”, “project”, “plan” and similar expressions are intended to be among the statements that identify forwardlooking<br />

statements.!<br />

!<br />

<strong>Saturn</strong> <strong>Minerals</strong> Inc. expressly warns readers not to rely on the information herein for investment or other related purposes.<br />

Accordingly, any use of this information is at their own risk and without the liability to <strong>Saturn</strong> <strong>Minerals</strong> Inc. The information<br />

contained herein is not, and under no circumstances is to be construed as either a public or a private offer or solicitation to<br />

purchase securities in the capital stock of <strong>Saturn</strong> <strong>Minerals</strong> Inc. The reader is referred to his/her professional investment<br />

advisor regarding investing or related decisions respecting the securities of <strong>Saturn</strong> <strong>Minerals</strong> Inc.!


3!<br />

Intro – Western Canadian energy!<br />

The WCSB is contains some<br />

the world’s largest deposits<br />

of energy (coal, oil, gas)!<br />

!<br />

The WCSB is major driver of<br />

the Canadian economy !<br />

!<br />

Total value extracted from<br />

the WCSB since 1930 is<br />

over $1 Trillion!<br />

!<br />

Total value remaining within<br />

the WCSB is unknown!<br />

!<br />

Development of the WCSB<br />

has not occurred evenly…!<br />

Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin (“WCSB”)!


4!<br />

Intro – Alberta, a history of energy wealth!<br />

1950 – 2010!<br />

!<br />

The western part of the WCSB,<br />

mostly in Alberta, has seen 60<br />

years of development & wealth!<br />

Sources: Natural Resources Canada!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Mine!<br />

Natural Gas!<br />

Light Oil!<br />

Heavy Oil!<br />

Oil Sands / Shale!


5!<br />

Intro – Saskatchewan, a future of energy wealth!<br />

2010 – 2050!<br />

!<br />

The eastern part of the WCSB,<br />

mostly in Saskatchewan, is<br />

experiencing an exploration<br />

boom, which <strong>Saturn</strong> is a part of!<br />

Sources: Natural Resources Canada, Saskatchewan Energy & Resources, Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Mine!<br />

Natural Gas!<br />

Light Oil!<br />

Heavy Oil!<br />

Oil Sands / Shale!


6!<br />

<strong>Saturn</strong> <strong>Minerals</strong> Inc.!<br />

Saskatchewan!<br />

<strong>Saturn</strong>’s focus area!<br />

Source: Bloomberg, Aug 16, 2012<br />

A Canadian energy asset play, newly discovered!<br />

oil & coal fields in eastern Saskatchewan!<br />

Oil!<br />

End Goal:!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong>!<br />

• new light oil exploration field!<br />

• conventional targets (no horizontal frac)!<br />

• shallow targets/wells!<br />

largest land owner in high risk/high reward oil field with<br />

multiple prospects for multiple farm ins!<br />

End Goal:!<br />

• 3 new coal discoveries!<br />

• near surface, low-cost open-pit concept!<br />

• railroad infrastructure in place!<br />

a developed coal project capable of supporting a 25<br />

year low-cost commercial operation!


7!<br />

Project Breakdown!<br />

Town of Hudson Bay!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Projects!<br />

Red Earth!<br />

Overflowing!<br />

Rat Creek!<br />

Armit!<br />

Oil & Gas!<br />

Bannock Creek!<br />

Little Swan!<br />

Partner: Jameson!<br />

Partner: Inowending!<br />

• 230 sq. km of coal rights!<br />

• 1,497 sq. km of oil rights!


8!<br />

Projects Ownership!<br />

Oil & Gas!<br />

Little Swan! 100%!<br />

Bannock Creek! 100%!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong>!<br />

Overflowing! 100%!<br />

Rat Creek! 100%!<br />

Muskeg! 100%!<br />

Armit! 87.5%!<br />

Red Earth! 80%!<br />

20%!<br />

Armit! 12.5%!


9!<br />

Experienced Team & Strong Partners!<br />

Stan Szary!<br />

Director, President/CEO!<br />

Vitaly Melnikov!<br />

Director, CFO!<br />

Krzys Mastalerz!<br />

Director, VP Exploration!<br />

Allan Danroth!<br />

Director!<br />

Stefan Szary!<br />

Director!<br />

Marlene Lumberjack!<br />

Sask. Operations!<br />

Graduate University of Saskatchewan, +30 years experience in venture capital with<br />

specific expertise in emerging markets & natural resource financing!<br />

CPA, MBA, +20 years experience in mergers & acquisitions in natural resource space,<br />

former VP Finance UrAsia Energy, Hurricane Hydrocarbons!<br />

P.Geo, PhD, +25 years experience in exploration, specialization in sedimentology,<br />

responsible for Leif, Karolina and Thunder coal discoveries, Armit oil discovery!<br />

Graduate Bishop’s University, 7 years experience in resource land rights acquisition<br />

and management, investor relations!<br />

LLB, +20 years experience in First Nations economic development and government<br />

relations!<br />

Exploration Partnerships! Professional Consultants!<br />

Jameson Resources Ltd.!<br />

Inowending EDC!<br />

MBA, +15 years experience in resource development & production, executive manager<br />

of Genesee coal mine in Alberta (5 million tonne-per-year open cast mine)!<br />

ASX – JAL!<br />

First Nations!<br />

Apaton Finance!<br />

Northrim Exploration Ltd.!<br />

Loring Laboratories!<br />

Gushor Labs!<br />

Eur Financial Markets!<br />

Logistics!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Assay!<br />

Fluid Analysis (Oil)!


10!<br />

Share Capital Structure!<br />

Description! <strong>Saturn</strong> is a coal & oil exploration<br />

company in eastern Saskatchewan<br />

with over 380,000 acres of land rights!<br />

Ticker! SMI – TSX.V!<br />

SMK – FSE!<br />

Market Cap! $16.4m!<br />

Shares in Issue! 82m!<br />

52 wk Price Range! $0.30 – $0.15!<br />

Share Performance!<br />

SMI – TSX.V! TSX Venture Index!<br />

Source: Bloomberg, Aug 16, 2012<br />

Ownership!<br />

11%!<br />

7%!<br />

51%!<br />

25%!<br />

6%!<br />

Management & Insiders!<br />

Institutional!<br />

Canadian Retail!<br />

German Retail!<br />

United States Retail!


COAL PROJECTS!<br />

11! *for oil, please see <strong>Saturn</strong>’s oil presentation!<br />

Red Earth!<br />

Bannock Creek (oil)!<br />

Town of Hudson Bay!<br />

Little Swan (oil)!<br />

Armit!<br />

Rat Creek!<br />

Overflowing!


12! Summary Introduction!<br />

<strong>Saturn</strong> began exploring for coal in eastern Saskatchewan in<br />

2009. Prior to exploration & subsequent discoveries, no<br />

known coal resources were known to exist in eastern<br />

Saskatchewan.!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> discovered thus far is the highest quality coal known to<br />

exist in the province with seams among the thickest in<br />

Canada!<br />

Properties!<br />

Location: ! !east Saskatchewan / west Manitoba!<br />

Combined size: !237 sq. km!<br />

Distance to rail: !18 km!<br />

Largest Town: !Hudson Bay, pop. 2,500 (pictured)!<br />

Exploration!<br />

Start: ! !2009!<br />

Discoveries: !3!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> seams: !3 m – 89 m (true vertical)!<br />

Depth: ! !12 m – 110 m!<br />

Quality: ! !10,300 BTU/lb (high)!<br />

! !8,000 BTU/lb (low)!<br />

Sulphur: ! !0.9 – 1.7%!<br />

Hudson Bay, SK!


13! <strong>Coal</strong> Exploration Timeline To-date!<br />

2008!<br />

! 789 sq. km of Saskatchewan coal rights<br />

acquired!<br />

2009!<br />

! 67 line-km ground gravity survey completed!<br />

! 3,178 line-km magnetic & electromagnetic fixed<br />

wing airborne survey completed!<br />

! Base structural model interpreted!<br />

! Broad-scale geological model completed and<br />

released in long form report!<br />

! 9 drill holes completed in Saskatchewan!<br />

! Leif coal discovery is made in Saskatchewan !<br />

2010!<br />

! Leif coal quality tested at 9,000 BTU/lb!<br />

! 1,351 line-km gravity fixed wing airborne survey<br />

completed!<br />

! Base structural model expanded to include<br />

gravity!<br />

! 32 sq. km of Manitoba coal rights acquired!<br />

2011!<br />

! 7 drill holes completed in Manitoba!<br />

! Karolina coal discovery is made in Manitoba!<br />

! Karolina coal quality tests at 10,300 BTU/lb!<br />

! 4,389 line-km gravity helicopter survey<br />

completed!<br />

! 8 drill holes completed in Saskatchewan!<br />

! Leif coal discovery is extended!<br />

! Inowending Exploration & Development partner<br />

for Saskatchewan coal exploration!<br />

! Jameson Resources Ltd. partner for coal<br />

exploration!<br />

2011!<br />

! 8 drill holes completed in Manitoba!<br />

! Thunder coal discovery is made in Manitoba!<br />

! Thunder coal quality tests at 9,500 BTU/lb!


14! <strong>Coal</strong> Exploration Model!<br />

The coal deposits of eastern Saskatchewan & western Manitoba are relatively shallow, localized and have<br />

coal seam thicknesses of up to 100 m (including partings) and are a result of karsting & faulting.!<br />

!<br />

There is no surface exposure or coal outcrop. <strong>Saturn</strong> has established an exploration model based on<br />

gravity geophysical survey which has produced three major coal discoveries to date.!<br />

!<br />

The shallowest of these coal deposits lend themselves favourably to surface mining methods with stripping<br />

ratios potentially as low as 1:1.!<br />

Image is for visualization purposes!<br />

4 km!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> thickness up to 89 metres<br />

(continuous, no partings)!<br />

Shallow karstic depressions<br />

containing anomalously thick<br />

coal seams!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Identified via proprietary<br />

interpretation of gravity<br />

geophysical data!


15! <strong>Coal</strong> Discoveries To Date!<br />

Hudson Bay!<br />

= <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong>!<br />

Thunder <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong>!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Thickness: !25 m (composite)!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Depth: !15 m!<br />

Strike: ! !Unknown!<br />

! !Open all directions!<br />

Karolina <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong>!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Thickness: !3 to 89 m !<br />

! !(continuous)!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Depth: !10 to 45 m!<br />

Strike: ! !1,100 m!<br />

! !Open to N, S!<br />

Leif <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong>!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Thickness: !1 to 10 m !<br />

! !(continuous)!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Depth: !98 to 111 m!<br />

Strike: ! !4,000 m!<br />

! !Open to NE, SW!


16! Thunder <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong> (Overflowing Property)!<br />

9 km!<br />

Overflowing Property!<br />

26m coal @ 15m depth<br />

‘Thunder’ <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong><br />

<strong>Saturn</strong> <strong>Minerals</strong> Inc.<br />

For illustrative purposes only,<br />

does not illustrate overburden!


17! Thunder <strong>Coal</strong> Target, Interpreted Gravity Data!<br />

9 km!<br />

Overflowing Property!<br />

1,000 m!<br />

(undrilled area)!<br />

QP227-09!<br />

(Drill Hole)!<br />

1,000 m!<br />

(undrilled area)!<br />

(undrilled area)!<br />

(undrilled area)!<br />

Gravity data!


18! Karolina <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong> (Overflowing Property)!<br />

9 km!<br />

Overflowing Property!<br />

89m coal @ 45m depth<br />

‘Karolina’ <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong><br />

<strong>Saturn</strong> <strong>Minerals</strong> Inc.<br />

For illustrative purposes only,<br />

does not illustrate overburden!


19! Karolina <strong>Coal</strong> Target, Interpreted Gravity Data!<br />

9 km!<br />

Overflowing Property!<br />

1,000 m!<br />

(undrilled area)!<br />

QP227-07!<br />

QP227-06!<br />

1,000 m!<br />

(undrilled area)!<br />

QP227-03!<br />

QP227-04!<br />

QP227-01!<br />

QP227-05!<br />

Gravity data!


20! Undrilled <strong>Coal</strong> Targets, Interpreted Gravity Data!<br />

9 km!<br />

Overflowing Property!<br />

1,000 m!<br />

(undrilled area)!<br />

1,000 m!<br />

(undrilled area)!<br />

Gravity data!


21! Undrilled <strong>Coal</strong> Targets, Interpreted Gravity Data!<br />

9 km!<br />

Overflowing Property!<br />

250 m!<br />

300 m!<br />

250 m!<br />

250 m!<br />

Gravity data!<br />

Gravity data!<br />

No Data!<br />

!<br />

A new system?!<br />

!<br />

Acquiring <strong>Coal</strong> Rights!<br />

No Data!<br />

!<br />

A new system?!<br />

!<br />

Negotiating <strong>Coal</strong> Rights!


22! Overflowing Property – Total Results to Date!<br />

Overflowing <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong> Holes To Date!<br />

Drill Hole!<br />

<strong>Discovery</strong><br />

Area!<br />

From<br />

(m)!<br />

To!<br />

(m)!<br />

Total Partings!<br />

(m)!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong>!<br />

(m)!<br />

QP227-07! Karolina! 13.1! 25.4! -! 12.3!<br />

QP227-03! Karolina! 10.2! 13.2! -! 3.0!<br />

QP227-04! Karolina! 44.6! 133.5! -! 88.9!<br />

QP227-01! Karolina! 45.4! 85.2! -! 39.8!<br />

QP227-05! Karolina! 21.0! 33.3! -! 12.3!<br />

QP227-06! Karolina! 14.8! 25.1! -! 10.3!<br />

QP227-09! Thunder! 15.8! 45.0! 3.4! 25.8!<br />

Overflowing <strong>Coal</strong> Quality To Date!<br />

<strong>Discovery</strong>!<br />

Sample<br />

Thickness!<br />

Calorific Value!<br />

(KJ/kg)!<br />

Calorific Value!<br />

(BTU/lb)!<br />

Ash %! Sulfur %!<br />

Name! Meters! AR! AD! AR! AD! AR! AD! AR! AD!<br />

Karolina Center! 32.0! -! 24,120! -! 10,368! 8.8%! 15.5%! -! -!<br />

Karolina Avg.! n/a! -! 21,092! -! 9,067! -! 15.2%! -! 1.9%!<br />

Upper Thunder Avg.! 9.0! -! 19,043! -! 8,185! -! 21.9%! -! 1.0%!<br />

Lower Thunder A! 2.6! -! 22,127! -! 9,512! -! 13.9%! -! 0.9%!<br />

Lower Thunder B! 3.1! -! 22,502! -! 9,674! -! 15.6%! -! 2.4%!<br />

Lower Thunder Avg.! 16.3! -! 19,534! -! 8,398! -! 20.2%! -! 2.0%!


23!<br />

Leif <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong> (Armit Property)!<br />

Armit Property!<br />

21 km!<br />

9.5m coal @ 110m depth<br />

‘Leif’ <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong><br />

<strong>Saturn</strong> <strong>Minerals</strong> Inc.<br />

For illustrative purposes only,<br />

does not illustrate overburden!


24! Armit – A Different <strong>Coal</strong> Model?!<br />

The Armit property is further west and covers a deeper part of the basin. Interpretation of gravity<br />

geophysical data is similar to that of Manitoba (further east where the basin is shallower) but suggests a<br />

different exploration model, a fluvial paleo-valley/graben.!<br />

!<br />

The longer strike (4,500 m) of the Leif discovery supports a fluvial paleo-valley/graben exploration model.!<br />

!<br />

The exploration implication of a fluvial paleo-valley vs. a karstic depression is that the Armit property may<br />

contain coal seams of significant thickness but of much longer extent (over several km).!<br />

Armit Property!<br />

21 km!<br />

AR-C-3!<br />

Armit-11!<br />

AR-C-1!<br />

A1-003!<br />

AR-B-1!<br />

15,000 m!<br />

(undrilled area)!<br />

(undrilled area)!<br />

6,000 m!<br />

Gravity data!<br />

(undrilled area)!


25!<br />

Armit – A Different <strong>Coal</strong> Model?!<br />

Moving east as the basin gets shallower, the interpreted gravity data begins to resemble Manitoba karstic<br />

coal targets, as are found on the Overflowing property.!<br />

Armit Property!<br />

21 km!<br />

3,000 m!<br />

(undrilled area)!<br />

4,000 m!<br />

1,000 m!<br />

(undrilled area)!<br />

Gravity data!


26! Armit – A Different <strong>Coal</strong> Model?!<br />

The implications of a fluvial paleo-valley/graben model are significant. Most of the largest coal deposits in<br />

the world are a result of this type of depositional environment.!<br />

Bełchatów <strong>Coal</strong> Mine, Poland: 1.9 billion tonnes!<br />

Fluvial paleo-valley graben model!


27! Armit Property – Total Results to Date!<br />

Armit <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong> Holes To Date!<br />

Drill Hole!<br />

<strong>Discovery</strong><br />

Area!<br />

From<br />

(m)!<br />

To!<br />

(m)!<br />

Total Partings!<br />

(m)!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong>!<br />

(m)!<br />

A1-003! Leif! 102.7! 103.9! -! 1.2!<br />

Leif! 112.3! 121.9! -! 9.7!<br />

AR-B-1! Leif! 103.9! 105! -! 1.1!<br />

Leif! 111.6! 113.9! -! 2.3!<br />

AR-C-1! Leif! 99.8! 101.0! -! 1.2!<br />

Leif! 109.1! 118.5! -! 9.4!<br />

AR-C-3! Leif! 98.1! 100.2! -! 2.1!<br />

AR-X-1! Leif! 104.0! 107.7! -! 3.7!<br />

Armit-11! Leif! 107.0! 114.5! -! 7.5!<br />

Armit <strong>Coal</strong> Quality To Date!<br />

<strong>Discovery</strong>!<br />

Sample<br />

Thickness!<br />

Calorific Value!<br />

(KJ/kg)!<br />

Calorific Value!<br />

(BTU/lb)!<br />

Ash %! Sulfur %!<br />

Name! Meters! AR! AD! AR! AD! AR! AD! AR! AD!<br />

Leif Center! 9.5! 14,877! 18,6536! 6,395! 8,019! 22.1%! -! 1.6%! -!


28! Area – Exploration Summary!<br />

70 km!<br />

Hudson Bay!<br />

50 km!<br />

Rat Creek!<br />

New properties!<br />

Early exploration!<br />

More coal potential?!<br />

Overflowing!<br />

Advanced exploration!<br />

Expand coal rights!<br />

Determine Resource!<br />

(?) 000,000 tonnes!<br />

Muskeg!<br />

Armit!<br />

New properties!<br />

Early exploration!<br />

More coal potential?!<br />

Advanced exploration!<br />

Determine Resource!<br />

(?) 000,000 tonnes!


29! <strong>Coal</strong> Markets!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> is fastest growing energy source worldwide since 2007, outpacing oil, natural gas!<br />

!<br />

+ 3.5 billion tonnes of global coal demand growth by 2030!<br />

!<br />

Supply side problems developing in seaborne market!<br />

!China – insufficient domestic production, net importer since 2009!<br />

!India – insufficient domestic production, wide-scale blackouts, net importer!<br />

!Australia – increase in mining royalty squeezing margins of coal producers!<br />

!Indonesia – coal quality decreasing, protectionist legislation to limit coal exports!<br />

!Columbia – rising labour tensions, wide-scale protests and production halts!<br />

!<br />

Shanghai, 1990! Shanghai, 2012!<br />

Sources: BP Statistical Review, 2011, Peabody, McCloskey, JP Morgan Cazenove Equity Research, BMO Capital Markets!


30! Canadian <strong>Coal</strong> – Seaborne Markets!<br />

“<strong>Coal</strong> demand to rival oil demand by 2030”!<br />

BP Statistical Review, 2011!


31! Existing Rail to Port!<br />

Port of Vancouver!<br />

Rail Car Capacity (raw coal): !107 tonnes!<br />

Terminal Capacity: ! !Capesize!<br />

Pacific!<br />

Port of Vancouver!<br />

(coal terminal available)!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Project Area!<br />

(crossed by CN Rail)!<br />

Transport costs are subject to change, rates stated here are CN Rail quotes as of September 5, 2012!<br />

Port of Thunder Bay!<br />

Rail Car Capacity (raw coal): !107 tonnes!<br />

Terminal Capacity: ! !Handymax!<br />

Atlantic!<br />

Port of Thunder Bay!<br />

(coal terminal available)!


32! Conclusion – Developing a New <strong>Coal</strong> Field!<br />

The coal fields of eastern Saskatchewan did not exist before 2008!<br />

4 years of exploration has yielded three major discoveries!<br />

77% of lands remain unexplored!<br />

A new low cost coal production area near rail!<br />

Rail Access:! Exists!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Quality:! Thermal!<br />

8,000 – 10,300 BTU/lb!<br />

Low to moderate sulphur!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Seams:!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Depths:! 10 m – 111 m!<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Rights:! 230 sq. km!<br />

Area explored:! 23%!<br />

Area unexplored:! 77%!<br />

3 m – 89 m!


33!<br />

<strong>Saturn</strong> Oil – For More Info, See Oil Presentation!<br />

A New Saskatchewan Oil Play!<br />

<strong>Saturn</strong> is also engaged in early<br />

stage oil & gas exploration!<br />

During coal exploration, <strong>Saturn</strong> has<br />

encountered both oil and source<br />

rock in explored regions of the<br />

basin!<br />

In 2011, <strong>Saturn</strong> acquired 150,000<br />

hectares of oil & gas rights and has<br />

begun first phases of oil exploration!<br />

For more oil info!<br />

Please see <strong>Saturn</strong>’s oil<br />

presentation!<br />

Oil encountered during coal drilling!


34! Inowending Exploration & Development Corp.!<br />

A First Nations Owned Exploration<br />

& Development Company!<br />

<strong>Saturn</strong> is also a founding partner and<br />

20% owner of a majority First Nations<br />

owned exploration & development<br />

company!<br />

Inowending is a unique Canadian<br />

company designed to allow First<br />

Nations direct equity participation in<br />

natural resource projects !<br />

For more coal info!<br />

Please see the Inowending<br />

Presentation!


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