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Adult Learning Strategies for Success Bloom's Taxonomy - CAAHE.org

Adult Learning Strategies for Success Bloom's Taxonomy - CAAHE.org

Adult Learning Strategies for Success Bloom's Taxonomy - CAAHE.org

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What are the six levels ofcognitive objectives?EvaluationSynthesisAnalysisApplicationComprehensionKnowledge


First Level: Knowledge‣ Rememberingof previouslylearnedmaterial; recall(facts or wholetheories)bringing tomind.


Level 1: Knowledgecontinues….‣ ClassifyingDistinguishingopinion from fact.‣ Giving Definitionsand examples.‣ Outlining andsummarizing.


Defines Describes IdentifiesLists Matches Names


Level 2: Comprehension‣The basic level ofunderstanding. Itinvolves theability to knowwhat is beingcommunicated inorder to make useof the in<strong>for</strong>mation.


Level 2: Comprehensioncontinues….‣ Grasping themeaning ofmaterial;interpreting(explaining orsummarizing);predictingoutcomes andeffects (estimatingfuture trends.)


Convert Defend DistinguishEstimate Explain Generalize


Level 3: Application‣ The ability touse a learnedskill in a newsituation.


Level 3: Applicationcontinues…‣ Focuses uponapplyingin<strong>for</strong>mationaccording torule or principlein a specificsituation.


ComputesDemonstrates OperatesConstructs Apply Changes


Level 4: Analysis‣Criticalthinking, whichfocuses uponparts and theirfunctionality inthe whole.


Level 4: Analysis‣ Students awareof thoughtprocess to usecan examine,classify,hypothesize,collect data anddraw conclusionto the nature ofthe question.continues….


Identify Compare ContrastAnalyze Categorize Differentiate


Level 5: Synthesis‣ Critical thinking,which focusesupon puttingparts together to<strong>for</strong>m a new andoriginal whole.


Level 5: Synthesis‣ Studentsoriginates,integrates, andcombines ideasinto a product,plan or proposalthat is new to himor her.continues….


Combines Compose CreatePlan Forecast Formulate


Level 6: Evaluation‣ Criticalthinking, whichfocuses uponvaluing andmakingjudgment basedon in<strong>for</strong>mation.


Level 6: EvaluationContinues….‣ Ability to judgevalue <strong>for</strong>purpose; basedon criteria;supportjudgment withreason.


Summarize CriticizeComparesSupportConcludes Contrast


Revised <strong>Taxonomy</strong>CreateEvaluateAnalyzeApplyUnderstandRemember


Collaboration OpportunitiesFacultyStudentsStaff


Faculty


Faculty Considerations‣Understand‣Explain‣Expect


Students


Student Outcomes‣Comprehend‣Use/Apply‣Analyze


FacultyStudents


Shared Expectations‣Application & Analysis‣Discuss WHY & HOW


Staff


Staff Inclusion‣Understand‣Explain‣Expect‣Coach‣Support


FacultyStudentsStaff


Collaborative Ef<strong>for</strong>ts‣Shared Comprehension‣Rein<strong>for</strong>ced Expectations‣Enhanced <strong>Learning</strong>


The <strong>Taxonomy</strong> TableThe Cognitive Process Dimension1. Remember 2. Understand 3. Apply 4. Analyze 5. Evaluate 6. CreateThe Knowledge DimensionFactualKnowledgeConceptualKnowledgeProceduralKnowledgeMetacognitiveKnowledgeKrathwohl, D. R. (2002). A revision of<strong>Bloom's</strong> <strong>Taxonomy</strong>: An overview.Theory into Practice, 41, 212-218.


Bloom’s <strong>Taxonomy</strong>: New to OldComparisonRevised <strong>Taxonomy</strong>Original <strong>Taxonomy</strong>CreateEvaluationEvaluateSynthesisAnalyzeAnalysisApplyApplicationUnderstandComprehensionRememberKnowledge


In Conclusion, Bloom’s<strong>Taxonomy</strong> Applied


In Conclusion,

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