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Annual Program Review CIEE Study Center at the Université de ...

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Program</strong> <strong>Review</strong><strong>CIEE</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> Université <strong>de</strong> Haute Bretagne, Rennes IIRennes, France2007<strong>CIEE</strong> <strong>Program</strong> Director: C<strong>at</strong>harine Scruggs, <strong>Program</strong> Director, Western Europe,CScruggs@ciee.org<strong>CIEE</strong> Resi<strong>de</strong>nt Director: Loren Ringer<strong>CIEE</strong> Aca<strong>de</strong>mic Consortium Board <strong>Program</strong> Evalu<strong>at</strong>ion: www.ciee.org<strong>CIEE</strong> Aca<strong>de</strong>mic Consortium Board Monitor: Paul DeYoung, Reed CollegeEach summer, program directors write a <strong>Study</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Review</strong> for each <strong>CIEE</strong> <strong>Study</strong><strong>Center</strong> program commenting on <strong>the</strong> previous aca<strong>de</strong>mic year. The program director writes<strong>the</strong> review based on input from <strong>the</strong> <strong>CIEE</strong> Aca<strong>de</strong>mic Consortium Board members, resi<strong>de</strong>ntdirectors, sending institutions, and stu<strong>de</strong>nt evalu<strong>at</strong>ions. Each report is ma<strong>de</strong> public on <strong>the</strong><strong>CIEE</strong> website <strong>at</strong> www.ciee.org.<strong>Program</strong> GoalsThe program has three main goals: to increase language ability for intermedi<strong>at</strong>e andadvanced stu<strong>de</strong>nts; to increase knowledge about France and French culture; and to offerstu<strong>de</strong>nts with an a<strong>de</strong>qu<strong>at</strong>e level of French language ability <strong>the</strong> opportunity to takeUniversity of Haute Bretagne (UHB) courses alongsi<strong>de</strong> French stu<strong>de</strong>nts. These goals areachieved through intensive language coursework, humanities coursework, and culturalactivities throughout <strong>the</strong> semester.The program met <strong>the</strong>se goals during <strong>the</strong> 2006-07 aca<strong>de</strong>mic year.New and Noteworthy Fe<strong>at</strong>uresAca<strong>de</strong>micCommunity Language CommitmentThe French Language commitment in Rennes is now a written document th<strong>at</strong> resemblesa formal contract and which stu<strong>de</strong>nts sign on <strong>the</strong> first afternoon upon arrival <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> Parisorient<strong>at</strong>ion. Stu<strong>de</strong>nts and resi<strong>de</strong>nt staff g<strong>at</strong>her about an hour before going to <strong>the</strong> welcomedinner and after introductions and a warm-up, get-to-know-your-neighbor exercise, anddiscuss <strong>the</strong> pledge and its purpose. Toge<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> group comes up with str<strong>at</strong>egies onmaking this a successful tool during <strong>the</strong>ir stay in Rennes.This was <strong>the</strong> first year th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> commitment was presented during <strong>the</strong> Paris orient<strong>at</strong>ionand <strong>the</strong> results have been positive. During <strong>the</strong> orient<strong>at</strong>ion both in Paris and in Rennesmore French was being spoken than ever before. Even if some stu<strong>de</strong>nts do not entirelyrespect <strong>the</strong> commitment, all stu<strong>de</strong>nts un<strong>de</strong>rstand <strong>the</strong> importance and see how <strong>the</strong>y areresponsible for a successful outcome to <strong>the</strong>ir semester.Overall, <strong>the</strong> Resi<strong>de</strong>nt Director believes th<strong>at</strong> much progress has been ma<strong>de</strong> because of<strong>the</strong> language commitment. Centre Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Rennais d’Etu<strong>de</strong> du Francais pour lesEstrangers (CIREFE) teachers <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> Université <strong>de</strong> Haute Bretagne, Rennes II, point outth<strong>at</strong> this approach combined with <strong>the</strong> homestay programs, contributes to better Frenchlanguage proficiency by <strong>CIEE</strong> stu<strong>de</strong>nts compared to o<strong>the</strong>r intern<strong>at</strong>ional stu<strong>de</strong>nts <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong>University.Language TeachingThe CIREFE and <strong>CIEE</strong> continue to have a very strong rel<strong>at</strong>ionship. Although <strong>the</strong> CIREFEcourses are not run by <strong>CIEE</strong>, <strong>the</strong> CIREFE takes seriously any concerns raised by <strong>CIEE</strong>.Page 1 of 5


For example, a major change to <strong>the</strong> Avancé (formerly 2ème <strong>de</strong>gré) requiring six hour oflanguage instruction was ma<strong>de</strong>, in part, by <strong>the</strong> <strong>CIEE</strong> Resi<strong>de</strong>nt Director making a formalproposal to <strong>the</strong> CIREFE last year.In <strong>the</strong> coming year, <strong>the</strong> <strong>CIEE</strong> Resi<strong>de</strong>nt Director will be working with <strong>the</strong> CIREFE and itslanguage professors to push for more gui<strong>de</strong>d language instruction, including moreassigned work outsi<strong>de</strong> of <strong>the</strong> classroom and continuous assessment. This correspondsperfectly with wh<strong>at</strong> stu<strong>de</strong>nts have often found most difficult in adjusting to <strong>the</strong> CIREFEsystem.Out of Classroom ActivitiesBoth <strong>the</strong> Art History and History of Architecture classes go to museums each semesterand in <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> l<strong>at</strong>ter, <strong>the</strong> teacher proposes short excursions. Both teachersreceived excellent stu<strong>de</strong>nt evalu<strong>at</strong>ions.Subject Area Studies<strong>CIEE</strong> CourseThe lone <strong>CIEE</strong> course, Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL), is <strong>de</strong>signed asan internship opportunity for stu<strong>de</strong>nts to teach English in local schools. This year, <strong>the</strong>course was taught by a Master’s <strong>de</strong>gree stu<strong>de</strong>nt <strong>at</strong> Rennes II. She was excellent, verywell trained, and <strong>the</strong> stu<strong>de</strong>nts really enjoyed working with her.Direct Enrollment<strong>CIEE</strong> is pleased th<strong>at</strong> many stu<strong>de</strong>nts are directly enrolling in regular University courses.This past year, stu<strong>de</strong>nts took, among many o<strong>the</strong>r courses, Islam and Power, <strong>the</strong> Gre<strong>at</strong>Empires; Regional Geopolitics in Africa; Evolution in Clim<strong>at</strong>e and Environment; History ofBrittany; Medieval Europe; French Chansons; and Post-Romantic French Poetry. Sixstu<strong>de</strong>nts enrolled each semester in Transl<strong>at</strong>ion, a course offered by <strong>the</strong> UHB EnglishDepartment. In addition, those stu<strong>de</strong>nts also took a one-hour tutorial, provi<strong>de</strong>d by <strong>CIEE</strong>,and offered by <strong>the</strong> TEFL teacher.In terms of gra<strong>de</strong>s, stu<strong>de</strong>nts who take regular university courses generally do well.Stu<strong>de</strong>nts continue to comment, though, on <strong>the</strong> difficulty of adjusting to <strong>the</strong> very differentteaching styles. (See <strong>the</strong> “Challenges” section below for additional inform<strong>at</strong>ion on thisissue).Out of classroomThe <strong>CIEE</strong> Resi<strong>de</strong>nt Director continues to meet with stu<strong>de</strong>nts as a group on a weekly todiscuss intercultural issues. These sessions are generally well received.Non-Aca<strong>de</strong>mic<strong>CIEE</strong> Orient<strong>at</strong>ionThe only major change during <strong>the</strong> last year was ma<strong>de</strong> during <strong>the</strong> spring semester basedon comments from <strong>the</strong> fall semester stu<strong>de</strong>nts. R<strong>at</strong>her than do most activities as one largegroup, staff split <strong>the</strong> group into smaller cohorts for cultural visits in <strong>the</strong> spring. This workedmuch better and will be continued in <strong>the</strong> new aca<strong>de</strong>mic year.Cultural Activities / Field TripsDuring <strong>the</strong> fall semester, <strong>the</strong>re were two overnight trips; <strong>the</strong> first one to <strong>the</strong> Normandy D-day beaches, Caen & Bayeux; and <strong>the</strong> second to sou<strong>the</strong>rn Brittany including Pont Aven,Quimper, Concarneau, La Pointe du Raz and Locronan. Stu<strong>de</strong>nts were <strong>de</strong>lighted by<strong>the</strong>se trips and <strong>the</strong> monitors also had positive input. In addition to an Ionesco play inPage 2 of 5


Paris, <strong>the</strong> stu<strong>de</strong>nts also <strong>at</strong>ten<strong>de</strong>d a contemporary circus show called Cirque Ici in Rennesin l<strong>at</strong>e October.During <strong>the</strong> spring semester, <strong>the</strong>re were two 1-day excursions and one weekend trip. Thefirst was to St. Malo and Mt. St. Michel. This is an important excursion as it is <strong>the</strong> first timeth<strong>at</strong> year and new semester stu<strong>de</strong>nts have a chance to meet. The gui<strong>de</strong> <strong>at</strong> Mt. St. Michelwas excellent and <strong>the</strong> stu<strong>de</strong>nts were in awe of this world-renowned monument. Thesecond trip was to <strong>the</strong> prehistoric rock form<strong>at</strong>ions in Carnac and <strong>the</strong> city of Vannes. Thegui<strong>de</strong>d tour of Vannes was fantastic – <strong>the</strong> two gui<strong>de</strong>s for both groups did a good job ofshowing stu<strong>de</strong>nts this lovely medieval port city. The final excursion was to <strong>the</strong> LoireValley Castles. The stu<strong>de</strong>nts were overwhelmingly pleased with this trip.As for cultural activities in <strong>the</strong> spring, in addition to <strong>the</strong> Ionesco play in Paris, <strong>the</strong> stu<strong>de</strong>nts<strong>at</strong>ten<strong>de</strong>d <strong>the</strong> Bartabas Equestrian Circus. This troupe has become as well-known inEurope as Cirque du Soleil has in North America. The show was absolutely stunning.Stu<strong>de</strong>nts were <strong>de</strong>lighted.HousingAll stu<strong>de</strong>nts lived in host families with <strong>the</strong> exception of three year stu<strong>de</strong>nts who movedinto apartments during <strong>the</strong> second semester.There are no changes in <strong>the</strong> administr<strong>at</strong>ion but <strong>the</strong> Resi<strong>de</strong>nt Coordin<strong>at</strong>or has beenregularly visiting families and joining <strong>the</strong> RD on all recruiting of new host families. TheResi<strong>de</strong>nt Coordin<strong>at</strong>or will be <strong>the</strong> primary homestay liaison beginning in spring 2008.The vast majority were pleased with <strong>the</strong>ir host families. They sited a good <strong>de</strong>al ofintegr<strong>at</strong>ion, <strong>the</strong> language immersion and <strong>the</strong> sincere <strong>at</strong>tempt of host families to make<strong>the</strong>m feel comfortable and have a pleasant stay in Rennes. For a small percentage, <strong>the</strong>experience was not totally positive but <strong>the</strong>y had to make more of an effort. A number of<strong>the</strong>m were quite upfront in saying th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong>y realized th<strong>at</strong> it was quite complic<strong>at</strong>ed to livewith a host family after a couple years of in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nce from <strong>the</strong>ir own families. O<strong>the</strong>rsfelt <strong>the</strong>y were mism<strong>at</strong>ched. Though some stu<strong>de</strong>nts are always placed in suburban areas(with won<strong>de</strong>rful hosts in beautiful, spacious homes) <strong>the</strong> bus stops <strong>at</strong> 9pm during weeknights (1am on weekends) which some stu<strong>de</strong>nts find inconvenient.Seven stu<strong>de</strong>nts were changed throughout <strong>the</strong> aca<strong>de</strong>mic year which is higher than <strong>the</strong>usual number. In two cases, year stu<strong>de</strong>nts changed between semesters to try ano<strong>the</strong>rfamily given certain difficulties.Community Engagement and Integr<strong>at</strong>ionFor-Credit Internship and Community Service OptionsOne of <strong>the</strong> new <strong>CIEE</strong> Resi<strong>de</strong>nt Coordin<strong>at</strong>or’s Staci Soum-Fontez’ major tasks was tooversee <strong>the</strong> <strong>CIEE</strong> internships tied to <strong>the</strong> Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL)course. She contacted new schools and streng<strong>the</strong>ned rel<strong>at</strong>ionships with existingestablishments. There is a solid mix of gra<strong>de</strong>, junior & high schools where <strong>CIEE</strong> stu<strong>de</strong>ntscan teach. Staff carried out two observ<strong>at</strong>ions of every stu<strong>de</strong>nt and stu<strong>de</strong>nts.Not-for-Credit Community Service / Volunteer ProjectsIn <strong>the</strong> fall, four <strong>CIEE</strong> stu<strong>de</strong>nts agreed to go to a retirement community home and explain<strong>the</strong> tradition of Thanksgiving. They <strong>the</strong>n <strong>at</strong>e with <strong>the</strong> resi<strong>de</strong>nts and all of <strong>the</strong>m werepleased with <strong>the</strong> contact. Additional volunteer opportunities are in <strong>the</strong> works for <strong>the</strong>coming aca<strong>de</strong>mic year.Page 3 of 5


Challenges and Future DirectionsAca<strong>de</strong>mic ChallengesFrench Language and CIREFE classesAlthough <strong>the</strong> language prerequisites of stu<strong>de</strong>nts coming to Rennes haven’t changedoverall, <strong>the</strong>re were three stu<strong>de</strong>nts first semester and one second semester th<strong>at</strong> testedinto <strong>the</strong> very lowest language level. All of <strong>the</strong>m did quite well and so <strong>the</strong> lower languagelevel does not constitute a problem for <strong>the</strong> CIREFE. However, this does tend to slowdown <strong>the</strong> whole group on any of <strong>the</strong> collective activities. In addition, it jeopardizes <strong>the</strong>success of <strong>the</strong> language commitment. However, all four stu<strong>de</strong>nts did very well with <strong>the</strong>irhost families.The percentages of stu<strong>de</strong>nts th<strong>at</strong> place in a given CIREFE level do not vary too muchfrom year to year. Since beginning <strong>the</strong> Advanced Track in French, <strong>the</strong>re has been anincrease in stu<strong>de</strong>nts placing in Autonomie and Maîtrise. The methodology used in <strong>the</strong>CIREFE is sound but perceived as being a bit traditional. Stu<strong>de</strong>nts often say <strong>the</strong>y arebored with <strong>the</strong> language classes and th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong>y do not move fast enough. And yet, duringexam week a number of stu<strong>de</strong>nts are panicked and worried about <strong>the</strong>ir gra<strong>de</strong>. Thediscrepancy usually takes place because teachers have a ten<strong>de</strong>ncy to take for grantedth<strong>at</strong> stu<strong>de</strong>nts will learn by heart certain grammar rules, new vocabulary or stylistic <strong>de</strong>vicespresented in class. Although <strong>CIEE</strong> wants stu<strong>de</strong>nts to have an au<strong>the</strong>ntic French learningexperience, <strong>CIEE</strong> is working with CIREFE professors to help our stu<strong>de</strong>nts more byassigning more homework, establishing more precise syllabi, and giving stu<strong>de</strong>nts moredirection.Direct EnrollmentThe challenge remains getting more stu<strong>de</strong>nts interested in direct enrollment an<strong>de</strong>specially courageous enough to take <strong>the</strong> plunge. They still fear th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir gra<strong>de</strong>s mightsuffer. In addition, when <strong>the</strong>y see <strong>the</strong> nice selection of content courses in <strong>the</strong> CIREFE,some of <strong>the</strong>m find it easier just to stick with <strong>the</strong>se options.<strong>CIEE</strong> is working on a program to provi<strong>de</strong> additional support for stu<strong>de</strong>nts taking directenrollment courses beginning in spring 2008. French university stu<strong>de</strong>nts will accompany<strong>CIEE</strong> stu<strong>de</strong>nts to <strong>the</strong>ir first few classes, making sure <strong>the</strong>y find <strong>the</strong> classroom, un<strong>de</strong>rstand<strong>the</strong> professor and to give pointers on proper note-taking.Non-Aca<strong>de</strong>mic ChallengesThe stu<strong>de</strong>nt group dynamics were excellent this year. Internet access improves each yearand has reached a<strong>de</strong>qu<strong>at</strong>e standards. There is now wireless access on campus and overhalf of <strong>the</strong> host families have internet <strong>at</strong> home. There are rel<strong>at</strong>ively inexpensive internetcafes in town for those first few days when stu<strong>de</strong>nts might not have access.Integr<strong>at</strong>ion continues to be <strong>the</strong> chief non-aca<strong>de</strong>mic challenge. Staff continue to work onfinding an array of family types to host <strong>CIEE</strong> stu<strong>de</strong>nts. It is clear th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> host familysitu<strong>at</strong>ion offers <strong>the</strong> best chance for significant stu<strong>de</strong>nt integr<strong>at</strong>ion into Rennes society.This year, in particular, stu<strong>de</strong>nts reported being inclu<strong>de</strong>d in all kinds of things; <strong>at</strong>tendingmoves, going to concerts, being invited to street fairs and visiting <strong>the</strong> region. A goodmany stu<strong>de</strong>nts ma<strong>de</strong> friends through a host bro<strong>the</strong>r or sister and went out often. Ano<strong>the</strong>rsource of stu<strong>de</strong>nt integr<strong>at</strong>ion is <strong>the</strong> Franco-American Institute. One stu<strong>de</strong>nt put on a fullscalerecital and present<strong>at</strong>ion. O<strong>the</strong>r stu<strong>de</strong>nts were regular <strong>at</strong>ten<strong>de</strong>es of <strong>the</strong> languageexchange convers<strong>at</strong>ion hour held <strong>the</strong>re every Thursday. One stu<strong>de</strong>nt was enrolled in <strong>the</strong>Rennes Conserv<strong>at</strong>ory and really enjoyed <strong>the</strong> contact he had with his professors andfellow stu<strong>de</strong>nts. Ano<strong>the</strong>r stu<strong>de</strong>nt was on <strong>the</strong> university swim team; he <strong>at</strong>ten<strong>de</strong>d meets inPage 4 of 5


Lille and Amiens during his stay and reported th<strong>at</strong> it was a gre<strong>at</strong> experience and th<strong>at</strong> hereally got to know o<strong>the</strong>r team members. During fall semester, three stu<strong>de</strong>nts were on <strong>the</strong>ultim<strong>at</strong>e Frisbee team and <strong>the</strong>y also traveled to several cities here in Brittany for meets.Future DirectionsThe Resi<strong>de</strong>nt Coordin<strong>at</strong>or will join <strong>the</strong> Resi<strong>de</strong>nt Director in <strong>the</strong> Paris orient<strong>at</strong>ion along withtwo French stu<strong>de</strong>nt monitors beginning in fall 2007. Therefore, all of <strong>the</strong> cultural visits willbe conducted in smaller groups.The Resi<strong>de</strong>nt Coordin<strong>at</strong>or will continue to look for a<strong>de</strong>qu<strong>at</strong>e TEFL internship options forstu<strong>de</strong>nts, particularly in high schools.In terms of additional volunteer opportunities, <strong>the</strong> contact with <strong>the</strong> Rest Home has beenan encouraging experience and this and additional venues will be pursued.In recent discussions with <strong>the</strong> CIREFE faculty and resi<strong>de</strong>nt director, <strong>the</strong> time seems ripeto once again expose <strong>the</strong> <strong>de</strong>partment to wh<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>CIEE</strong> stu<strong>de</strong>nts would consi<strong>de</strong>r <strong>the</strong> bestpossible teaching methods for <strong>the</strong>m. Without wanting to diminish <strong>the</strong> au<strong>the</strong>ntic Frenchclassroom experience, <strong>the</strong> resi<strong>de</strong>nt director will be working closely with CIREFE toenhance language instruction, especially in <strong>the</strong> lower levels.The Resi<strong>de</strong>nt Director will be on sabb<strong>at</strong>ical during <strong>the</strong> spring semester 2008 replaced byDr. Andrew Irving of <strong>the</strong> University of Wisconsin-Madison.Page 5 of 5

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