22 THE CHEVALIER RAUSAY’S CAREER.Ramsay.” * * * “He was indeed the most learnedman, who, up to that time, had taken any interest in theorder.”Ramsay was a brilliant young <strong>Scotch</strong> Presbyterian; ofcourse, familia# with the Bible, which he garbled, travestied,and corrupted to manufacture Masonic degrees.lie was the son of a baker; educated in Edinburgh University.He afterward became a companion of kings.priests and pretenders; amassed great wealth, and apostatizedfrom Protest<strong>anti</strong>sm to Rome. He was twentyyears old when James II. threw the mace into theThames, and fled to Paris. He went to Holland, andunder a popular enthusiast, Pierre Poiret, plunged intothe tenets of the mystical theology then widely prevailing.In 1710 he lived six months in the family of themystical papist, Fenelon, Archbishop of Cambray, withwhom his apostacy to Romanism became complete. Hehad before been, in the words of Rebold, “The instrumentof the Jesuits ;“ framing Masonic degrees, andplotting the restoration of the Stuarts. He became tutorto the two sons of the first Pretender, Charles Edward,and Henry. His~ heart seems to have cleaved tobonnie Scotland. ~Hecalled his first invented degrees‘<strong>Scotch</strong>. (Ecossais.) He offered fortunes to his relatives,but they spurned him and his money, gained byapostacy;, by the sale of sham dignities, and from thepay of Catholic kings, priests, princes, and pretenders.The success of Charles II. in recovering his father’sthrone ;—his long reign, and the powerful backing ofthe French king, the Pope, and his Jesuits, exaltedtheir hopes .to the highest. Adventurers flocked tothem, and for a time <strong>Masonry</strong> was the rsge in France,and llamsav was its Head-center. He told the FrenchLIES NO DISPARAGEMENT TO MASONIC MORALITY. 23noblcsse, who despised a <strong>Masonry</strong> derived from stonemasons—mechanics,that his new degrees were broughtfrom Palestine in the time of the Crusades, by returnedprinces, priests, knights and nobles. And in 1740, asits grand orator, he pronounced a discourse before theGrand Lodge of France; manufacturing history as hewent on; and the falsehood was greedily swallowed.And the marvel is, if anything Masonic can be marvelous,that while this mass of fundamental lying is admittedand recorded by Mackey, Macoy, Folger and theother Masonic authors, they seem to deem falsehoodsno disparagement to pure Masonic “morality” and“truth !“ One has only to glance over their pages to seeall the facts just as here given.When France had been sown with the new degrees,it became necessary to codify and condense. Ramsaydigested a code of six degrees, called the “Ramsey <strong>Rite</strong>~”which he attempted to foist on the English, butwithout success. The gunpowder plot in 1605, wasbelieved, by the British masses, to have resulted fromthe Romish doctrine that Protcstants have no rightswhich Papists are morally bound to respect, beyondwhat policy dictates. And for three centu~ries Romishpriests (lid not consecrate a burial ground on Ihe soil ofEngland. The Stuarts sunk to rise no more; and Englandwould none of “Stuart <strong>Masonry</strong>.” But the floodfrom the mouth of the dragon flowed on. (Rev. Th:15.)The Chevalier De Bonneville, in fl54, formed a Chapterof Clermont in the Jesuits’ College of that name,with a <strong>Rite</strong> of Perfection of twenty-five degrees. But<strong>Masonry</strong> is a “troubled sea whose waters cannot res t,but cast up mire and dirt.” After an agitated existenceof four years, this Clermont Chapter was merged in a
24 THE SCOTTISH RITB BUOUGUT TO AMERICA BY A JEW.“Council of Emperors of the East and West,” whichout-bragged all before it. The members called themacives“Sovereign Prince Masons,” “Substitutes Generalof the Royal Art,” and “Grand Superintendents of theGrand and Sovereign Lodge of St. John of Jert~salem,”Three years after this, in 1761, this august bubble, 0?“Council of Emperors,” which itself burst a few yearsafterward, gave Steven Mann, a .Jew, who cared nothingfor his religion, and so was willing to adopt theRamsay “<strong>Rite</strong> of Perfection,” which Masonically exaltsChrist in some of the degrees; if only, like his ancestor,Judas, he might sell him for silver ;—.this mock “Councilof Emperors” gave to this Jew, power to establishthis Ramsay <strong>Rite</strong> of Perfection “in every part of theworld.” This Jew came to Charleston, South Carolina,via. San Domingo, and started what is now this “Ancienfand Accepted Scottish <strong>Rite</strong> ;“ the “leading <strong>Rite</strong>’ of theworld !“ A detailed account of Morin’s work in Charleston,S. C., is given in the analysis of’ the fourth degree,(which see.)After appointing a Deputy Inspector General forNorth America, completing his American work, and appointingsome other Inspectors for the West Indies,Morin disappears from history. No one knows whenhe died, or where he was buried. Of the flrsj sixteen“Deputy Inspectors General” appointed by Morin, thirteenwere Jews. (See Folger’s History, p. 38.) Fromthe advent of Morn in 1762, there is a gap of someyears in which Masonic history is silent or confused.The struggle for American independence was then beginning,and the long war which established it, tookplace in that period; and all Masonic writers agree thatthe twehty-flve degrees brought over by Mann were re-THIS JEW BRANDED AM AUDACIOUS JUGGLER. 25arranged; eight other degrees added; and, in 1801, 7’AaAncient and Accepted Scottish <strong>Rite</strong> was formed, as it.now stands; consisting of 33 degrees; and the first “SupremeCouncil was opened in Charleston, S. C., byJohn Mitchell and Frederick Dalcho in 1801 ;“ whichsystem now leads all others. Next year, 1802, this <strong>Rite</strong>travelled back to Europe. And, though an Americaninvention, and though its founder, Morin, had only receivedpower to confer the 25 degrees, which were theold Ramsay, Jesuit <strong>Rite</strong> of Perfection; and though hewas branded as an “audacious juggler,” and himselfhad been recalled, and his patent taken away and givento “Bro. Martin,” in 1766, by the power that gave it ;—‘Folger, p. 88, Documents, still Monin went on constitutingChapters and Councils all the same. In 1783~seventeen years after his recall, and his patent had beenannulled, he erected in Charleston “The Grand Lodgeof Perfection.” And Ragon says:“The Prince Masons in Charleston, who were at firstall Jews, not satisfied with the <strong>Rite</strong> of Perfection, consistingof 25 degrees, in 1801, added eight degrees more,making in all 33 degrees; and constituted themselves“The Supreme Scot tisl& Council of America and theFrench Possessions.” John Mitchell and FrederickDaicho were the only members of the first SupremeCouncil in Charleston who were not Jews. These factsare given by Folger, pp. 41-i: attested also by Ragon,Thory and Clavel; see Mackey’s Encyclopcedia, Art.Mortn.But what was to be done? “The Council of Emperors,”which commissioned Morin, was extinct, and hiaPatent annulled by The Grand Lodge of France, andhe had never had even any MasQnic authority to invent
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132 PROYOST A~JD JUDGE.Ezpe4—MY b
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138 INTENDANT OF THU BUILDING.Solom
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142 INTUNDANT OF THE BUIWI ~G. INIT
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150 INTENDANT OH TIlE BUILDING.Solo
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154 A3SOLUTE SECRECY AND ABSOLUTE D
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158 MASTER ELIOT OF SINE.jutermixed
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162 lUSTRE ELECT ow N!NU. INITIATIO
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166 MASTER ELECT OP NINE.I say, for
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178 MASTER ELECT OF NINE.and spotte
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I8~i A DRILL or ASSASSINATION AND R
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186 MASONIC MURDERS PROVED IN COURT
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CHAPTER XVIOPENING CEREMONIESMASTER
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194 MASVEU ELECT OF FIFTEEN.Master
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198 MASTER ELECT OF FIFTEEN.Token.T
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206 MA5~ ELECT 01 FIPTEEN.Most Illu
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210 SWEARING TO ASSASSINATE SECEDEU
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218 StELIME KNIGHTS ELECTED. INITIA
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222 SUBLIME KNIGHTS ELECTED. INITIA
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226 SUBLIME KNIGHTS ELECTED.ment?In
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230 sunu ILE KNiGHTS ELECTED.the Ba
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238 ORA~JD MASTER ARCHITECT.DECORAT
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242 GRAND MASTER ARCHITECT. INITIAT
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246 GRAND MASTER ARCHITECT.BATTERY
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250 GRAND MASTER ARCHITECT.secret p
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254 ODJECT IN FALSIFYING HISTORY.Ar
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OPENING CEREMONIESROYAL ARC H’’
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262 THIRTEENTH OR ROYAL ARCH DEGREE
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266 THIRTEENTII OR ROYAL Audi DEGRE
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270 ThIRTEENTH OR ROYAL ARCH DEGREE
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274 TitiiiTi~NTll on ROYAL ARCh DEG
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278 THIRTEENTH OR ROYAL ARCH DUGIIK
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282 THIUTI’.P.NTII OR ROYAL ARCH
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f86 ROYAL ~cu DEGREE.Inspector—
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I..wN.0N0~• ~—~~cJ~I•4N0h.:1
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294 GRAND ELECT, PERFECT AND SUBLIM
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102 muD m~aw, m,uor *u~ U~3UXB MASO
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306 GRAND ELECT, PERFECT AND SUDLIX
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814 GlAND ELECT, PERFECT AND SUBLIM
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326 OI~AND ELECT, PERFEcT AND SUBLI
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330 ~1RAND ELECT, PERFECT AND ~T’
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338 (IRAXI) EI.ECT, PERFECT AND SrS
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342 ORA~D ELECT, PERFECT AND SUBLIM
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382 GRAND ELECT, PERFECT AND SDBLIM
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366 STATUTES AND REGULATIONS. LODGE
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378 TRAVESTIES CHRISTIAN ORDINANCES
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382 .‘,ATAN FILLS Tiik:lit hEARTS
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K~TOIIT5 OF TiIF~ EAST Oil s~voRD.
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390 KNIGHTS OF TIlE r.A~T OR SWORD.
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394 KNIGHTS OF TIlE EAST OIl SWORD.
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398 XWICTTrS or TIlE EAST OR SWORD.
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410 KNIGHTS OF TEE EAST OR SWORD.Th
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414 “BELIEVE A LIE THAT THEY ALL
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OPENING CEREMONIESPRINCES OF JERUsA
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