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How Optimism Bias and Strategic ... - Concept - NTNU

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54<br />

3.11 References<br />

Altshuler, A. <strong>and</strong> D. Luberoff, 2003, Mega-Projects: The Changing Politics of Urban Public<br />

Investment (Washington, DC: Brookings Institution).<br />

Ascher, W.,1978, Forecasting: An appraisal for policy-makers <strong>and</strong> planners<br />

(Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press)<br />

Bok, S., 1979, Lying: moral choice in public <strong>and</strong> private life (New York: Vintage)<br />

Buehler, R., Griffin, D., <strong>and</strong> MacDonald, H., 1997, The role of motivated reasoning in<br />

optimistic time predictions. Personality <strong>and</strong> Social Psychology Bulletin, 23, 3, pp 238-<br />

247<br />

Buehler, R., Griffin, D., <strong>and</strong> Ross, M., 1994, Exploring the “planning fallacy”: Why<br />

people underestimate their task completion times. Journal of Personality <strong>and</strong> Social<br />

Psychology, 67, pp 366-381<br />

Cliffe, L., Ramsey, M., & Bartlett, D., 2000, The politics of lying: Implications for democracy<br />

(London: Macmillan)<br />

Flyvbjerg, Bent, 2005a, "Design by Deception: The Politics of Megaproject Approval."<br />

Harvard Design Magazine, no. 22, Spring/Summer, pp 50-59<br />

Flyvbjerg, Bent, 2005b, "Measuring Inaccuracy in Travel Dem<strong>and</strong> Forecasting:<br />

Methodological Considerations Regarding Ramp Up <strong>and</strong> Sampling."<br />

Transportation Research A, vol. 39, no. 6, pp 522-530<br />

Flyvbjerg, Bent, Nils Bruzelius, <strong>and</strong> Werner Rothengatter, 2003, Megaprojects <strong>and</strong> Risk: An<br />

Anatomy of Ambition (Cambridge University Press)<br />

Flyvbjerg, Bent, 2004, "Megaprojects <strong>and</strong> Risk: A Conversation With Bent Flyvbjerg."<br />

Interview conducted by Renia Ehrenfeucht. Critical Planning, vol. 11, 2004, pp.<br />

51-63.<br />

Flyvbjerg, 2007, other article in this volume.<br />

Flyvbjerg, Bent <strong>and</strong> Cowi, 2004, Procedures for Dealing with <strong>Optimism</strong> <strong>Bias</strong> in Transport<br />

Planning: Guidance Document (London: UK Department for Transport)<br />

Flyvbjerg, Bent, Mette K. Skamris Holm, <strong>and</strong> Søren L. Buhl, 2002, "Underestimating<br />

Costs in Public Works Projects: Error or Lie?" Journal of the American Planning<br />

Association, vol. 68, no. 3, Summer, pp 279-295<br />

Flyvbjerg, Bent, Mette K. Skamris Holm, <strong>and</strong> Søren L. Buhl, 2004, "What Causes Cost<br />

Overrun in Transport Infrastructure Projects?" Transport Reviews, vol. 24, no. 1,<br />

pp 3-18<br />

Flyvbjerg, Bent, Mette K. Skamris Holm, <strong>and</strong> Søren L. Buhl, 2005, "<strong>How</strong> (In)accurate<br />

Are Dem<strong>and</strong> Forecasts in Public Works Projects? The Case of<br />

Transportation." Journal of the American Planning Association, vol. 71, no. 2,<br />

Spring, pp 131-146<br />

HM Treasury, 2003, The Green Book: Appraisal <strong>and</strong> Evaluation in Central Government,<br />

Treasury Guidance (London: TSO)<br />

Kahneman, D. <strong>and</strong> Lovallo, D., 1993, Timid choices <strong>and</strong> bold forecasts: A cognitive<br />

perspective on risk taking. Management Science, 39, pp 17-31<br />

<strong>Concept</strong> rapport nr. 17

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