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Regional Report on Sea-based Marine Litter in the ... - nowpap dinrac

Regional Report on Sea-based Marine Litter in the ... - nowpap dinrac

Regional Report on Sea-based Marine Litter in the ... - nowpap dinrac

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Regi<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Sea</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>Mar<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>Litter</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NOWPAP Regi<strong>on</strong>7. Outreach ProgrammesS<strong>in</strong>ce outreach campaigns and educati<strong>on</strong> programmes are closely related toparticipati<strong>on</strong> of public, <strong>the</strong> NOWPAP member states have raised general awarenessthrough booklets, slogans, press media and workshops related to mar<strong>in</strong>e litter.Thanks to <strong>the</strong> efforts of <strong>the</strong> NOWPAP member states, <strong>the</strong> public has graduallyrealized <strong>the</strong> importance of mar<strong>in</strong>e polluti<strong>on</strong> preventi<strong>on</strong> and progressively understood<strong>the</strong> relevant laws and regulati<strong>on</strong>s c<strong>on</strong>cern<strong>in</strong>g mar<strong>in</strong>e litter. Comprehensive strategiesfor public educati<strong>on</strong> implemented are described below.▶ Educati<strong>on</strong> activitiesThe NOWPAP member states have implemented educati<strong>on</strong> campaigns andprogrammes series by us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> relevant booklets and technical guidance and bypublish<strong>in</strong>g slogans to prevent careless discharge of oil and to handle wastesproperly, and to enhance <strong>the</strong> ecological awareness of <strong>the</strong> mar<strong>in</strong>e envir<strong>on</strong>ment. Forexample, Ch<strong>in</strong>ese Government takes an opportunity such as <strong>the</strong> World Envir<strong>on</strong>mentDay <strong>on</strong> “Fifth of June” and Navigati<strong>on</strong>al Day to promote envir<strong>on</strong>ment protecti<strong>on</strong>. And<strong>the</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Protecti<strong>on</strong> Institute of Russia has been engaged <strong>in</strong>to design<strong>in</strong>g a multimediateach<strong>in</strong>g complex “<strong>Mar<strong>in</strong>e</strong> Ecology” targeted at teachers and students <strong>in</strong>collaborati<strong>on</strong> with Russian Academy of Science Far Eastern Branch <strong>in</strong>stitutes,Primorsky Krai Institute for Upgrad<strong>in</strong>g Teachers’ Qualificati<strong>on</strong>, and n<strong>on</strong>governmentalorganizati<strong>on</strong>s. In additi<strong>on</strong>, <strong>the</strong> NOWPAP member states use <strong>the</strong> massmedia like radio and televisi<strong>on</strong> advertisements or programmes as well as beachclean<strong>in</strong>g activities, <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong> of mar<strong>in</strong>e litter discarded ashore, and photoexhibiti<strong>on</strong> to <strong>in</strong>crease understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> importance of <strong>the</strong> mar<strong>in</strong>e and coastalenvir<strong>on</strong>ment.▶ Workshops and forumsWorkshops and forums are organized to learn less<strong>on</strong>s through discussi<strong>on</strong> andshar<strong>in</strong>g experiences such as case studies of m<strong>on</strong>itor<strong>in</strong>g mar<strong>in</strong>e litter <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>NOWPAP regi<strong>on</strong>. The participants from authorities and organizati<strong>on</strong>s discuss <strong>the</strong>status, problems of mar<strong>in</strong>e litter and alternative policies <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NOWPAP regi<strong>on</strong>. Therelevant organizati<strong>on</strong>s have reflected <strong>the</strong> op<strong>in</strong>i<strong>on</strong> raised dur<strong>in</strong>g workshops andforums.24

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