29.11.2012 Views

No Friend of the Nude: A Blushing Facebook Wages a ... - Boek 861

No Friend of the Nude: A Blushing Facebook Wages a ... - Boek 861

No Friend of the Nude: A Blushing Facebook Wages a ... - Boek 861

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>No</strong> <strong>Friend</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Nude</strong>: A <strong>Blushing</strong> <strong>Facebook</strong> <strong>Wages</strong> a<br />

Campaign Against Courbet and Au Naturale Art<br />

<strong>Facebook</strong> took issue with a Danish artist's posting <strong>of</strong> Courbet's "The Origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> World" to his<br />

Courtesy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Forum Gallery, New York<br />

The above drawing, by artist Steven Assael, was censored from <strong>the</strong> New York Academy <strong>of</strong> Art's <strong>Facebook</strong><br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile.


An uncensored version <strong>of</strong> "The Origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> World" hangs at <strong>the</strong> Museé d'Orsay in Paris.<br />

Send a letter to <strong>the</strong> Editor<br />

Save to Del.icio.us Digg this<br />

In what is only <strong>the</strong> latest <strong>of</strong> a recent series <strong>of</strong> skirmishes between artists and <strong>Facebook</strong>, 19thcentury<br />

master Gustave Courbet's famous provocation "The Origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> World" (1866) has<br />

become a rallying point for critics decrying <strong>the</strong> social network's prudish content standards. The<br />

work, an icon <strong>of</strong> realist painting that currently resides in <strong>the</strong> Musee d'Orsay in Paris, is a<br />

graphic depiction <strong>of</strong> female anatomy — <strong>the</strong> British philosopher Roger Scruton once termed it a<br />

woman's "lower portrait." <strong>No</strong>w <strong>the</strong> painting's acclaimed realism has resulted in a stand<strong>of</strong>f<br />

between a Danish artist and <strong>the</strong> online company, provoking heated rhetoric about <strong>Facebook</strong>'s<br />

effects on public discourse.<br />

The flare-up began when Copenhagen-based Frode Steinicke posted an image <strong>of</strong> "The Origin<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> World" to his own page, illustrating some remarks about a racy show on Danish public<br />

television (his <strong>Facebook</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>ile lists his TV interests as "I hate every TV shows" [sic]). This post<br />

apparently led <strong>the</strong> artist to have his account disabled, when <strong>Facebook</strong> administrators deemed<br />

that <strong>the</strong> image violated its decency standards. Steinicke has since had his account restored —<br />

minus <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fending art image. "This is an unreasonable censorship, especially as this famous<br />

painting, part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> French cultural heritage, was intended to illustrate my comments," Steinicke<br />

told <strong>the</strong> AFP.<br />

This tiff has touched a nerve in France. Writer Luc Wouters took to <strong>the</strong> Web site Rue89 to<br />

declare a solidarity campaign with Steinicke. Wouters defiantly changed his pr<strong>of</strong>ile picture to<br />

"The Origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> World" — only to have his account disabled less than 24 hours later. Still, he<br />

calls on o<strong>the</strong>rs to follow his lead, "to disseminate 'The Origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> World' widely so that<br />

[<strong>Facebook</strong> CEO] Mark Zuckerberg comes across this masterpiece <strong>of</strong> world heritage <strong>of</strong><br />

humanity, and can admire its unfailing and unrelenting beauty as much as I do."<br />

Like what you see? Sign up for ARTINFO’s daily newsletter to get <strong>the</strong> latest on <strong>the</strong> market,<br />

emerging artists, auctions, galleries, museums, and more.<br />

Wouters called his and Steinicke's experience "a serious attack on freedom <strong>of</strong> expression," and<br />

announced his intention to draw <strong>the</strong> attention <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> French Ministry <strong>of</strong> Culture to <strong>the</strong> matter.<br />

"<strong>Facebook</strong> wants to impose a form <strong>of</strong> Sharia law on <strong>the</strong> Internet by prohibiting <strong>the</strong> naked female<br />

body from being shown in <strong>the</strong> splendor <strong>of</strong> its natural beauty," Wouters fulminates. "Once again,<br />

Eve is expelled from paradise."<br />

This rhetoric seems a bit hyperbolic, but <strong>the</strong> incident is only <strong>the</strong> most recent instance <strong>of</strong> art<br />

finding itself up against <strong>Facebook</strong>'s nudity police. Just last month, <strong>the</strong> New York Academy <strong>of</strong>


Art found itself so exasperated by <strong>Facebook</strong>'s insistent removal <strong>of</strong> relatively chaste nudes on its<br />

page that it took to its blog to ask readers, "How is FACEBOOK controlling ART?" The school<br />

posted a mini-catalogue <strong>of</strong> works that had been flagged as violating <strong>the</strong> site's terms <strong>of</strong> use,<br />

including pieces by Richard T. Scott, John Wellington, Judy Fox, and Steven Assael.<br />

Apparently, it was <strong>the</strong> removal <strong>of</strong> Assael's ink-on-paper work "Simone" that was <strong>the</strong> last straw<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Academy.<br />

The story made waves. The New York Times covered <strong>the</strong> brouhaha, eliciting an apologetic<br />

statement from a <strong>Facebook</strong> spokesman: "We count many amateur — and some pr<strong>of</strong>essional —<br />

artists among our employees, and we're thrilled that so many artists share <strong>the</strong>ir work on<br />

<strong>Facebook</strong>. In this case, we congratulate <strong>the</strong> artist on his lifelike portrayal that, frankly, fooled our<br />

reviewers. Each member <strong>of</strong> our investigations team reviews thousands <strong>of</strong> pieces <strong>of</strong> reported<br />

content every day and, <strong>of</strong> course, we occasionally make a mistake. We're sorry for <strong>the</strong><br />

confusion here and we encourage <strong>the</strong> artist to repost his work."<br />

Such insistence seems definitely not to provide recourse in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> Courbet's particularly inyour-face<br />

image <strong>of</strong> artistic nudity, however. Stay tuned.<br />

<strong>No</strong> <strong>Friend</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Nude</strong>: A <strong>Blushing</strong> <strong>Facebook</strong> <strong>Wages</strong> a<br />

Campaign Against Courbet and Au Naturale Art<br />

<strong>Facebook</strong> took issue with a Danish artist's posting <strong>of</strong> Courbet's "The Origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> World" to his

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!