Services over Internet Protocol: Voice is just the beginning… - WITSA
Services over Internet Protocol: Voice is just the beginning… - WITSA
Services over Internet Protocol: Voice is just the beginning… - WITSA
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IP Enabled <strong>Voice</strong> <strong>Services</strong> – The Early DaysNCPNCPPSTNLocalLocal NetworkLECADJEdge-to-Edge CircuitEdge SwitchEdge SwitchUpchainADJ4ESS4ESSReal Time Network RoutingPBXInt’lCarrierNGBENGBECCEIP/<strong>Internet</strong> CoreNGBEPNBEInt’lCarrierLocal CLEC/ILECCustomer Router/Gateway12Advanced <strong>Voice</strong> Features Across TDMVoIP transport with hop-on/hop-offCopyright 2004 AT&TPBXDefinitions• BE – Border Element• CCE – Call Control Element• ING – Integrated Network Gateway• NCP – Network Control Point• NGBE – Network Gateway BorderElement• PNBE – Peer Network BorderElement