Cyanotic congenital heart disease

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Clinical manifestation ofPDA• Symptoms : are basically similar to VSD.• Signs :• 1.Wide pulse pressure with bounding pulse.• 2.Prominant apical impulse.• 3.Systolic or continuous murmur in the 2 ndintercostal space radiating toward the clavicledown the LT lower sternal border or apex.• 4.Machinary murmur.• 5. Middiastolic murmur.4
Investigation of PDA• In small PDA:CXR&ECG is normal.• In large PDA:CXR will show prominent pulmonarya. with increase vascularity .• & cardiac size depend on the size of the shunt.• ECG : show increase LT atrial & LT ventriculardimensions.• Scanning of suprasternal notch will allowvisualization of the ductus & color Doppler&pulsed Doppler will show the turbulent bloodflow in the pulmonary a. .5
Page 1 and 2: Patent ductus arteriosusPDA• Is c
Page 3: Pathophysiology of PDA• It is bas
Page 7 and 8: Treatment of PDA• Surgical closur
Page 9 and 10: Coarctation of aorta• Means const
Page 11 and 12: Investigations ofcoarctation of aor
Page 13 and 14: Cyanoticcongenital heart diseaseCya
Page 15 and 16: Patho physiology of TOF• Systemic
Page 17 and 18: Clinical manifestation ofTOF• Sym
Page 19 and 20: TOFInvestigations• CXR :the heart
Page 21 and 22: TOFComplications• 1.Cerebrovascul
Page 23 and 24: Tricuspid Atresia• There is no ou
Page 25 and 26: Ebstein anomaly• There is downwar
Page 27 and 28: TGA with intact septumClinical mani
Page 29 and 30: CXR of TGA29
Page 31 and 32: TGA with large VSD• Will be manif

Cyanotic congenital heart disease

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