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White Paper Healthcare Industry in Germany.

White Paper Healthcare Industry in Germany.

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3. Future Trends.3.1. General Trends.Despite the limited f<strong>in</strong>ancial resources of the public health <strong>in</strong>surance funds, the patients’ need for healthcare servicesis grow<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> no small part due to an <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly developed health consciousness among the German people. Forthis reason, more and more patients are will<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of their own health, even on a privatebasis.On the other side, the service providers and health <strong>in</strong>surance funds are fac<strong>in</strong>g an cost explosion: hospital costs, forexample, have risen nearly ten-fold over the past 30 years. Generally speak<strong>in</strong>g, it is clear that the entire healthcaresystem has to work and organize itself under extremely high cost pressure.The days of the hospital as sole service provider susta<strong>in</strong>ed by public fund<strong>in</strong>g are essentially over: the trend is clearlymov<strong>in</strong>g toward hospital groups, even hospital cha<strong>in</strong>s, which are run by private operators. This means these <strong>in</strong>stitutionsshould now be viewed as bona fide bus<strong>in</strong>esses whose need for ICT solutions and consult<strong>in</strong>g is just as high <strong>in</strong> proportionateterms as that of a company <strong>in</strong> the manufactur<strong>in</strong>g or service sector.As the goal of cost-effectiveness may only be achieved while ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the quality of services, cost sav<strong>in</strong>gs cannotbe carried out on the treatment itself. Instead, the greatest cost-sav<strong>in</strong>gs potential and the highest <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong> efficiencyare to be found <strong>in</strong> the adm<strong>in</strong>istrative area. An improvement <strong>in</strong> the flow of <strong>in</strong>formation between the actors <strong>in</strong> thehealthcare system can simplify the adm<strong>in</strong>istration of patient data, provide for faster and more efficient account<strong>in</strong>gmethods, and prevent expensive duplicate treatments and wrong referrals. The key to this lies <strong>in</strong> the relevant ICTsolutions, which, hav<strong>in</strong>g already established themselves <strong>in</strong> other <strong>in</strong>dustries, have seen only isolated utilization <strong>in</strong> thehealthcare system so far.The adm<strong>in</strong>istrative cost pressure is not only evident <strong>in</strong> hospitals. Rather it is the decisive factor beh<strong>in</strong>d the trend towardthe pool<strong>in</strong>g of doctors’ practices <strong>in</strong>to group practices or even <strong>in</strong>to health cl<strong>in</strong>ics. Just like the recently legalized formationof pharmacy branches, this pool<strong>in</strong>g of resources creates a high demand for ICT.9

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