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The Cost of Vision Loss in Canada: Summary Report - CNIB

The Cost of Vision Loss in Canada: Summary Report - CNIB

The Cost of Vision Loss in Canada: Summary Report - CNIB

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Pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> <strong>Vision</strong> <strong>Loss</strong><strong>Vision</strong> loss is widespread – and <strong>of</strong>ten overlooked <strong>in</strong> <strong>Canada</strong>.• In <strong>Canada</strong>, vision loss is usually def<strong>in</strong>ed as a visual acuity <strong>of</strong> less than 20/40 <strong>in</strong>the better-see<strong>in</strong>g eye, even with corrective lenses. Bl<strong>in</strong>dness (a subset <strong>of</strong> visionloss) is def<strong>in</strong>ed as 20/200 or worse <strong>in</strong> the better-see<strong>in</strong>g eye, even with correctivelenses, or a visual field <strong>of</strong> less than 20 degrees <strong>in</strong> the horizontal plane.Every 12 m<strong>in</strong>utes <strong>in</strong> <strong>Canada</strong>, someone develops vision loss.• More than 817,000 Canadians are currently liv<strong>in</strong>g with vision loss. In addition,3.43 million other Canadians live with some form <strong>of</strong> AMD, diabetic ret<strong>in</strong>opathy,glaucoma or cataracts. <strong>The</strong>y may not have vision loss yet, but if left untreated,most <strong>of</strong> these people are at high risk.• <strong>Vision</strong> loss affects women slightly more than men, reflect<strong>in</strong>g greater longevity <strong>in</strong>females.• After age 40, the number <strong>of</strong> cases <strong>of</strong> vision loss doubles approximately everydecade. At 75, it triples.<strong>The</strong> <strong>Cost</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Vision</strong> <strong>Loss</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Canada</strong>: <strong>Summary</strong> <strong>Report</strong>9

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