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November 2011 CUJ - Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian ...

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Employees <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MonthCecil GuardipeeSupportHotel UtilityBest porter everalways on top <strong>of</strong> hisduties and never complainswhen we ask forhelp!VOTE FORJULIE TAYLORBoard <strong>of</strong> TrusteesAt-Large Member<strong>November</strong> 15, <strong>2011</strong>Your VOICEYour VOTE counts!Debra WohlckeSupervisorHot Rock CaféShe fills in whereverneeded. She trys herbest to keep everyonehappy!Paid Political AdTessa MinthornFront LineKenoTessa is <strong>the</strong> veryembodiment <strong>of</strong> aGreat WRC Employee.She scores anA+ for each <strong>of</strong> WRCKey Success!Future <strong>of</strong> Montana bisonmigrations headed to trialBy MATTHEW BROWNAssociated PressBILLINGS, Mont. (AP) - Montana’snewfound tolerance toward wild bisonis heading to trial as cattle ranchers andcounty <strong>of</strong>ficials seek to prevent a repeat <strong>of</strong>last year’s mass migration <strong>of</strong> hundreds <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> animals out <strong>of</strong> Yellowstone NationalPark.State District Judge Wayne Phillipshas been asked to settle a fundamentalquestion: Are bison in Montana freeroamingwildlife, or should <strong>the</strong>y be keptin <strong>the</strong> park to protect private propertyand public safety?Deep snows last winter prompted anestimated 1,400 bison to spill out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>park in search <strong>of</strong> food at lower elevationsin Montana. Many were captured andreleased in <strong>the</strong> spring, but hundreds <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> animals, also known as buffalo, fora time roamed at will in <strong>the</strong> 75,000-acreGardiner Basin.That appeared to mark an end to <strong>the</strong>state’s longstanding practice <strong>of</strong> shootingor slaughtering bison that leave <strong>the</strong> park,which claimed almost 4,000 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> animalsover <strong>the</strong> last decade. But now ParkCounty and <strong>the</strong> Park County StockgrowersAssociation want to revive restrictionson bison movement.``I’m not anti-wildlife,’’ said JoeSperano, a 69-year-old member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>stockgrowers’ group who lives north<strong>of</strong> Gardiner and runs a small number<strong>of</strong> horses and cattle. ``The buffalo area different deal. There was never anyproblem with one or two. When we’vegot 30 or 40 coming through my placeat one time, <strong>the</strong>y want to go through <strong>the</strong>fences, rub on my house, destroy my irrigationpipes.’’Sperano said he suffered $2,000 indamages to irrigation pipes that werecrushed by bison and additional damageto his house and an electrified fence.Lawsuits filed by Park County and <strong>the</strong>stockgrowers would overturn an agreementsigned in April by federal and stateagencies and several <strong>Indian</strong> groups thatallowed bison into <strong>the</strong> Gardiner Basinduring winter.Although some bison previously werepermitted in limited areas outside <strong>the</strong>park, <strong>the</strong> agreement allowed <strong>the</strong>m intoareas where bison had been barred fordecades.The suits contend free-roaming bisondestroy private property, threaten <strong>the</strong>safety <strong>of</strong> county residents, and increase<strong>the</strong> chances that a disease carried by <strong>the</strong>animals, brucellosis, could be transmittedto cattle.An initial hearing is scheduled forWednesday in Livingston.Attorneys for Gov. Brian Schweitzerand two state agencies are seeking todisqualify one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stockgrowers’ attorneys,John Bloomquist, because herepresented <strong>the</strong> state in past lawsuits overGeneral Council MeetingNov. 17 at 2 p.m.Nixyaawii GovernanceCenter<strong>the</strong> animals. Hearings on more substantiveissues were postponed pending <strong>the</strong>disqualification hearing.Even if Phillips sides in favor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>state on <strong>the</strong> larger question <strong>of</strong> allowingbison into Montana, Park CountyAttorney Brett Linneweber pledged inan interview with The Associated Pressthat last year’s migration would not berepeated.``The county’s not going to roll overand say <strong>the</strong>re’s nothing we can do aboutit. People have a right to be safe,’’ he said.``There are steps we can take outside <strong>the</strong>legal arena, but we would prefer not to.’’Linneweber declined fur<strong>the</strong>r explanation.Last spring, a Park County residentwho claimed his dog was being threatenedby bison shot and killed two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>animals and wounded several o<strong>the</strong>rs. Nocharges were filed.Experts say tens <strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong> bisononce roamed across most <strong>of</strong> NorthAmerica. At <strong>the</strong> turn <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> last century,when <strong>the</strong> species had been nearly drivento extinction by overhunting, Yellowstone<strong>of</strong>fered one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> last refuges for<strong>the</strong> iconic animal.The park’s 3,500 bison today make upone <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> largest wild concentrations <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> animals in <strong>the</strong> world.While <strong>the</strong>y’re clearly wild in <strong>the</strong> park_ where careless visitors are occasionallygored by <strong>the</strong> animals - <strong>the</strong> stockgrowers’lawsuit challenges that status for anybison stepping into Montana. The groupcontends <strong>the</strong>y should be managed differentlythan o<strong>the</strong>r wildlife.Officials with Montana Fish, Wildlifeand Parks dispute <strong>the</strong> group’s assertion,saying state law has classified bison aswildlife at least since 1995.``They are, in <strong>the</strong> end, wild animals,’’said agency attorney Rebecca Jakes Dockter.``Sometimes you can predict what<strong>the</strong>ir behavior will be and sometimesyou can’t ... That’s what you have to takealong with <strong>the</strong> privilege <strong>of</strong> living withwildlife on our landscape.’’Since <strong>the</strong> April agreement allowingbison into <strong>the</strong> Gardiner Basin, Dockter’sagency has agreed to fur<strong>the</strong>r study <strong>the</strong>issue before deciding what actions to takethis coming winter. That will include anopportunity for public comment - somethingnot sought before <strong>the</strong> agreementwas reached.To address concerns over privateproperty damage, state <strong>of</strong>ficials workingwith several conservation groups haveinstalled an estimated 1,500 feet <strong>of</strong> fencingto keep bison away from GardinerBasin landowners who don’t want <strong>the</strong>m.The pushback from Park Countyand local ranchers mirrors resistanceto a related effort by wildlife <strong>of</strong>ficialsto relocate up to 160 Yellowstone bisononto state wildlife management areas ortribal lands.Those animals have been kept inquarantine for several years to ensure<strong>the</strong>y are not carrying <strong>the</strong> disease brucellosis.When earlier relocation efforts fellthrough, <strong>the</strong> animals were placed temporarilyon a ranch outside Bozeman ownedby media mogul and philanthropist TedTurner.A decision on <strong>the</strong> relocation proposalis due next month.40 <strong>Confederated</strong> <strong>Umatilla</strong> Journal<strong>November</strong> <strong>2011</strong>

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