PlayersBrandonSeabrook ;Banjo PunkThe banjo hasn’t been a commoninstrument in jazz sincethe music’s earliest days in the1910s and ’20s, and whilebluegrass-oriented players likeBéla Fleck and Tony Trischkahave experimented with thefive-string version of theinstrument in fusion projects,the old four-string model haslargely been left by the side ofthe road. It would be hard tohear the legacy of old masterslike Eddie Peabody or BanjoIkey Robinson in New YorkerBrandon Seabrook’s playing,but he’s been wholeheartedlyreinventing the instrument. Themusic on the superb, eponymousdebut album by his trioSeabrook Power Plant (LoyalLabel)—named after a controversialnuclear facility in NewHampshire—has nothing to do with traditionaljazz, but Seabrook has revitalized the forgottenpredecessor of bluegrass’s five-string.“I didn’t really listen to banjo music at all,”Seabrook said. “Most of what I did was intuitive.I liked its percussive quality: It was kind of adrum set, and that’s how I approached it at first.”Seabrook first picked up the instrument whilehe attended the New England Conservatory ofMusic, where he studied jazz guitar. A professorasked him if he’d ever played the banjo, whichled him to borrow one from the school’s instrumentlibrary. He took a few casual lessons andtoyed around with it in his spare time, and beforelong he was bringing it, along with his guitar, togigs in Boston. The school’s environment ledSeabrook to all kinds of different music, even ashe initially suppressed his original loves—hardrock and punk. Visits from bassist WilliamParker and experiences with the late GeorgeRussell especially encouraged him to open up,whether it involved playing Scottish folk musicor klezmer.He moved to New York in 2003, and after acouple of years of hustling for gigs he began tofind a community. He played in trumpeter PeterEvans’ quartet among lots of short-term projects,but as the banjo increasingly rivaled the guitarfor his attention his desire to create a new contextgrew. He started Seabrook Power Plant inNovember 2007.“I wanted to compose or write some riffs on[the banjo], but soon after I mixed guitar into it,”he said. “I had the idea of putting together fragmentsthat didn’t necessarily relate to one anotherthat much—this was coming from metal stuffthat I was listening to—like this part happensand then it never happens again, and it doesn’treally relate to the next part.”Indeed, there is an appealingly disjointed,herky-jerk quality to some of the music on thetrio’s disc with bassist Tom Blancarte andSeabrook’s brother Jared on drums. On thevicious stop-start of “Peter Dennis BlanfordTownshend” Seabrook uses manic tremolo toimitate sustain on an instrument notorious forhaving none, while his trio lurches, grinds andexplodes in precise lockstep. “Waltz Of TheNuke Workers” delivers its crescendos moresmoothly, veering from an almost pastoralcalm to pure chaos. “Ho Chi Minh Trail,” onthe other hand, uses some five-string techniqueslike arpeggios (as well as bowing) tointimate Eastern scales and graceful melodicelucidation. He uses amplification, ambientmics and effects pedals to enhance the banjo’scapabilities, but the pure sound of the instrumentis never compromised.“I’m not one of those prolific people whowrites tons of stuff,” he said. “It takes me awhile to write these pieces, and I work on it allof the time. The band is becoming more structured,but within that it’s pretty loose and wecan come up with different ways of playing.We’re improvising with material more than freeimprovising.”—Peter MargasakMICHELLE ACRILLA24 DOWNBEAT May 2010
Joey Pero ; From Bach To BrownBy the time trumpeter Joey Pero entered theJuilliard School—in the days before it offeredjazz studies—he appeared headed for the life ofa classical musician. A decade and a few detourslater, Pero continues to play his classical repertoire—hislive set often begins with a straightforwardreading of a Bach partita—but he alsochannels jazz players like Clifford Brown andMaynard Ferguson with such facility that a classical-onlylife now seems unthinkable.“I went to Juilliard to learn to play the trumpet,not jazz trumpet or classical trumpet mutuallyexclusive,” Pero said. “I had thoughts of auditioningfor orchestras, but I always had a differentkind of solo career in the back of my mind.”That ambition is now front and center. Perohas a new album, Resonance (Resonance MusicGroup), which has both jazz and classical offeringsand is garnering praise from people likeWynton Marsalis, who said Pero “plays the hellout of the trumpet and has a unique conception.”The clarity and range of Pero’s playing havestood out since he was a preteen member ofGenesee Quest, a drum and bugle corps in hisnative Batavia, N.Y. “I was so enthralled withperforming, got such a buzz from doing it,” Perosaid. “It felt so natural that I knew this is whatI’m supposed to do.”As he grew up, his father filled the housewith classical and jazz records, and taughthim that they were of equal worth. “I wasexposed to both at a young age and then kindof put them together,” he said.But his desire to pursue jazz along withhis classical studies did not go down welleverywhere. At Juilliard in those days, hesaid, there was little enthusiasm for venturesoutside the circumscribed curriculum.Occasionally, he admits, he rebelled, saying,“I was a black sheep at Juilliard in many ways.”After two years, Pero left Juilliard forBoston and the New England Conservatory,where he was able to integrate jazz formallyinto his studies. He also played with the BerkleeTower of Power ensemble, which gave vent tohis remarkable upper-register blowing. That, inturn, provided a kind of entrée to Ferguson’sBig Bop Nouveau band, with which he spentmost of 2005.When the Ferguson tour ended, Peroreturned home to Batavia, eventually circlingback to New York City, where he renewed relationshipswith artists like percussionist SimonBoyar, who studied and taught at Juilliard andnow teaches at New York University.Boyar played on and arranged two cuts onPero’s album. “I don’t think you’re going to heara classical track he does and say, ‘Oh, he’s reallymore of a jazz guy,’” he said. “In that sense, Ithink you can compare him more to an artist likeWynton Marsalis.”Marsalis, who had become something of amentor after meeting Pero in high school, compareshim to “charismatic” trumpeters likeRafael Mendez and Doc Severinsen. But Perocites Marsalis as a model.“He is someone with absolute devotion toexpressing your voice, and having a voice toexpress,” he said. “Once you allow an instrumentto be an extension of your voice, you canstart speaking your mind. There are no technicalbarriers that stop you from doing that.”—Phil LutzHOPE HEFFNER