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Our Bright Future CCOF's Three-Year Strategic Plan

Our Bright Future CCOF's Three-Year Strategic Plan

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Biodiversity TipsSome Suggestions forBringing More Life to YourFarm this SpringDaylight hours are lengthening at last,or maybe spring snuck up on you thisyear. Whatever the case, a season of newgrowth has arrived, bidding us to shakeoff any remnants of a long winter’s napand return full attention to the fields. Withthat sense of renewed energy comes opportunityto try out fresh ways of increasingbiodiversity on and beyond your farm.Those bursting blossoms and that fainthum in the air are sure signs that the pollinatorshave returned for another year onthe job. Here are a few simple things youcan do to provide for their needs:• Leave some areas of soil undisturbedfor ground-nesting bees.• Add flowers in peripheral areas suchas field edges and fencerows to provideforaging resources for bees.• Consider providing “bee blocks” (constructednesting sites) to attract morenative pollinators to your farm.Bee BoxTo learn more, see Wild Farm Alliance’sbriefing paper “Wild Pollinators: Agriculture’sForgotten Partners,” available atwww.wildfarmalliance.org/resources/briefing.htm.The Xerces Society has additionalresources that can be accessed online atwww.xerces.org.Wild PollinatorSpring is a great time to make headwayon ridding your farm of invasive plantspecies. While weeds are a ubiquitousproblem on farms, the spread of aggressivenon-natives into natural areas is the secondgreatest threat to biodiversity. Thus, knowingthe enemy is key, and early detectionmakes management much easier. Apartfrom vigilance on the prevention end, theessential ingredients are persistence andpatience. A few options for controllingexotics:• Mechanical removal, while timeconsuming,can be highly effective forsmaller populations of plants, especiallyif you catch them before they goto seed. Remember to dispose of plantmaterial properly, however, to avoidre-introducing the problem.• Growth suppression using mulch canbe another successful strategy. Liningmulch with a layer of cardboard canfurther increase its effectiveness.• Biological control methods are alsoavailable that can range from havinggoats graze in an infested area to releasinghairy weevils in places whereyellow starthistle is a problem.The California Invasive <strong>Plan</strong>t Council haslots of helpful information on this topic atwww.cal-ipc.org/ip/inventory/index.php.Schedule farm activities to accommodatewildlife. Being mindful of their lifecycleswill help you plan accordingly.• Arrange crop rotations so that atany given time, some fields will beavailable to shelter wildlife.• Be aware of what wildlife (e.g. groundnesting birds) might be residing inareas of standing vegetation beforemowing or weed eating and avoidnest sites.Sparrow’s NestSageFor more information or assistance, contactthe Wild Farm Alliance (831) 761-8408 -info@wildfarmalliance.org.CCOF Certified Organic Magazine - Spring 200811

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