30Ambrian Capital plc<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> & Accounts <strong>2009</strong>Notes <strong>for</strong>ming part of the consolidated financial statements (continued)<strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 December <strong>2009</strong>12 Financial assets at fair value through profit or lossListed:Investment portfolio 2,367,987 1,220,607Market making positions 990,523 280,010Options in quoted entities 755,808 –<strong>2009</strong>£2008£Unlisted:Investment portfolio 161,916 280,656LME holding 422,500 495,000Royalty – 298,393Options in unlisted entities – 7,747UK equity previously held by Nabarro Wells & Co. Limited – 53,7224,698,734 2,636,135All amounts presented in respect of listed securities have been determined directly by reference to published price quotations on the London,Australian, US and Canadian Stock Exchanges.All amounts presented in respect of unlisted securities have been determined with reference to financial in<strong>for</strong>mation available at the time of theoriginal investment updated to reflect all relevant changes to that in<strong>for</strong>mation at the reporting date. This determination requires significantjudgement in determining changes to fair value since the last valuation date. In making this judgement the Group evaluates, among otherfactors, changes in the business outlook affecting a particular investment, per<strong>for</strong>mance of the underlying business against original projectionsand valuations of similar quoted companies.13 InventoryGoods <strong>for</strong> resale 58,551,732 9,008,759Inventory represents physical metals which are valued at fair value less cost to sell. Inventory represents a combination of metals in warehouseand goods in transit. Inventory has increased in <strong>2009</strong> due to the increased number of <strong>for</strong>ward sales that will be recognised in 2010.14 Trade and other receivablesAmounts falling due within one yearTrade receivables 38,754,267 25,548,633Other receivables 2,636,589 1,781,208Prepayments and accrued income 134,476,741 3,248,248Other taxes and social security 31,086 –175,898,683 30,578,089The carrying value of trade receivables which is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value, includes amounts greater than threemonths but not more than one year past due of £118,573 (2008: £228,949). All amounts past due included in the carrying value are consideredrecoverable. Accordingly, no provision is made <strong>for</strong> impairment of these trade receivables.Trade and other receivables have substantially increased from 2008 to <strong>2009</strong> due to an increase in the volume of activity of the physical metalsbusiness. Prepayments and accrued income principally represent sales of metals that will be recognised in 2010. At the reporting dateownership of the metals had not transferred to the purchasing counterparty.15 Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents includes amounts of £13,463,398 (2008: £24,561,062) held as deposits on trading positions and on behalf of thirdparties.Within the above amounts held as deposits on trading positions, there is a potential restriction in the use of £4,203,770 (2008: £11,993,088)cash to the extent that contracts <strong>for</strong> the future physical delivery of metals move to a liability position due to adverse market price movements.Where the bank has an exposure in connection with that liability it has the right to withhold repayment of these cash deposits. This relates tothe business of Ambrian Metals Limited.<strong>2009</strong>£<strong>2009</strong>£2008£2008£
Ambrian Capital plc<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> & Accounts <strong>2009</strong>OverviewBusiness reviewGovernanceFinancial statements 31Shareholder in<strong>for</strong>mation16 Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or lossFinancial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 7,709,922 19,981,091All financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss represent commodity futures. These are used to hedge inventory of metals andpurchases and sales of metals. Hedges take into account contango and backwardation market conditions.17 Trade and other payablesTrade payables 21,455,280 17,536,143Short-term trade finance 85,590,071 23,740,404Other payables 1,567,324 29,072Other taxation and social security 344,174 213,103Accruals and deferred income 131,999,892 2,114,494240,956,741 43,633,216Trade and other payables have substantially increased from 2008 to <strong>2009</strong> due to an increase in the volume of activity of the physical metalsbusiness. Short-term trade finance is secured upon inventory, trade and other receivables relating to the physical metals business.Accruals and deferred income principally represent purchases of metals that have been contracted <strong>for</strong> but not paid <strong>for</strong> at the reporting date.These are not classified as trade payables as the final price of the physical metals may not have been determined and ownership has nottransferred to the Company.Short-term trade finance is secured upon:Inventory 58,551,732 9,008,759Trade and other receivables 27,038,339 14,731,64585,590,071 23,740,40418 Deferred taxationDeferred tax assets represent temporary differences on:On losses carried <strong>for</strong>ward 770,903 1,159,785Unrealised gains on financial assets (58,025) (108,368)Reserve <strong>for</strong> share-based payments 541,250 –1,254,128 1,051,417Movement in the year:Balance at 1 January 1,051,417 (2,090,110)Origination and reversal of temporary differences– On unrealised gains on financial assets (338,539) 3,332,430– On reserve <strong>for</strong> share-based payments 541,250 (190,903)Balance at 31 December 1,254,128 1,051,417No deferred tax asset is recognised on trading losses carried <strong>for</strong>ward in respect of the investment portfolio, as the investment portfolio wastransferred to Ambrian Principal Investments Limited on 4 January 2010. Accordingly, there is uncertainty as to whether losses will be able tobe used by the Group.19 Called up share capital<strong>2009</strong>Number2008NumberAuthorisedOrdinary shares of 10p each 250,000,000 250,000,000 25,000,000 25,000,000Called up, allotted and fully paidOrdinary shares of 10p each 111,361,208 111,361,208 11,136,121 11,136,121<strong>2009</strong>£<strong>2009</strong>£<strong>2009</strong>£<strong>2009</strong>£<strong>2009</strong>£2008£2008£2008£2008£2008£