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View/Open - UGSpace - University of Ghana

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42,170. I gave Mr* Smith a short history <strong>of</strong> our bans^trade from 19.36 to 1941* Early shipments/ which consistedalmost entirely <strong>of</strong> Cavendish'bananas, had_.-con6latentlyfailed to pay :•' the first small pr<strong>of</strong>it bad' been made atthe beginning <strong>of</strong> 1939 when the percentage <strong>of</strong> Gros Michelbananas'had risen from &% to 52%, If the industry wererevived our exports would consist entirely <strong>of</strong> Gros Michel.171= Production would probably be in the neighbourhood<strong>of</strong> TOO,000 bunches per annum, rising to 200,000 bunchesin 2 years* There was considerable interest amongstthe farmers themselves, who appeared satisfied with thepre-war price <strong>of</strong> 1/- per 9-^and bunch, The contract shippingcharge, never lower than 2/- per bunch, had seemedhigh compared with total costs e.g. in one <strong>of</strong> the moresuccessful shipments (No. 21/38-39) costs per bunch were i -local 16.15d : shipping 24d : England 12-89d : 'Total 53.04d.Receipts "55-OUeuH172* ' Mr, Smith said that he could not state with certaintywhat the future <strong>of</strong> the Cameroons banana trade would:be until it had been decided how the country wag to beadministered, if Nigeria were made responsible he thoughta contract for handling the whole <strong>of</strong> the Cameroons cropwould be giv n to one <strong>of</strong> the Banana Companies, The shallowdraught <strong>of</strong> boats serving the Cameroons would limit theircapacity to about 80,000 bunches. Running a weekly servloethe Company would need upwards <strong>of</strong> 4 million bunches ayear for successful operation : it was thought that theCameroons could produce this quantity-173* Mr. Snith thought no company would be attraotedby the prospect <strong>of</strong> taking on an extra 2 C000 bunches a weekat Takoradi, At 2s. 6d. a bunch the receipts would be£250* Against this must be set the extra mileage ,and IOBS<strong>of</strong> time in diverting the ship; the danger and expense <strong>of</strong>opening, the cool-rooms two or three days after loading themain cargo (or the provision <strong>of</strong> a separately insulatedcool-room) ;.• and the payment <strong>of</strong> harbour ..dues. The, last- .item alone would probably be prohibitive, as the bananaboats would have neither the time nor the facilities forhandling cargo other than bananas. .174. In Mr. Smith's opinion our only hope <strong>of</strong> shippingbananas would be to make a contract, as heret<strong>of</strong>ore, with aline whose ships worked Takoradi regularly,, The charge <strong>of</strong>2/- per stem did not appear excessive; as far as he remembered,pre-war charges in the West Indies were between2s. 3d, and 2s* 6d. per stem. The Custodian <strong>of</strong> EnemyProperty had paid 2s. 6d. per stem for Cameroons bananasshipped to the United Kingdom in 1939-40*175- Compared with our local price <strong>of</strong> 1/- per9-hand bunch Jamaica produc ;.rs w .. now being paid4s. 6d* free on rail, which would be about 5s. 9d« f.o.b.It should be remembered that these were boom prioee*176. /

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