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Hypena laceratalis - Weeds Australia

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lantanabiocontrol<strong>Hypena</strong> <strong>laceratalis</strong>LB6August 2003Produced by: Alan Fletcher Research Station© The State of Queensland (Department of Natural Resources and Mines) 2003QNRM0313


HYPENA LACERATALIS<strong>Hypena</strong> <strong>laceratalis</strong>, a leaf-feeding moth, causes seasonal damage to lantana in <strong>Australia</strong>.An introduced African–Hawaiian strain shows no further impact.ORIGIN• H. <strong>laceratalis</strong> is native to, or naturalised in, Africa, Asia and <strong>Australia</strong>.• Laboratory cultures of H. <strong>laceratalis</strong> originate from Kenya.• The insect was first released in <strong>Australia</strong> in 1965.BIOLOGY• Adults feed on flowers, and lay eggs on the undersides of leaves.• Larvae feed on the undersides of leaves, forming clear windows and skeletonising the leaves.• Pupation occurs in the soil.• Development from egg to adult takes about 28 days.• Adults live for about two weeks.AUSTRALIAN DISTRIBUTION AND IMPACT ON LANTANA• H. <strong>laceratalis</strong> is found from north Queensland to Kempsey in New South Wales.• The moth is more common in tropical and subtropical regions of Queensland during late summer.• Moth numbers are greatest in late summer. Together with other agents, H. <strong>laceratalis</strong> can cause seasonaldefoliation.• H. <strong>laceratalis</strong> occurs on most varieties of Lantana camara, although it has not been found on the orangefloweringvariety.#16521 08/03

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