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<strong>IFTM</strong> UNIVERSITY, MORADABADSTUDY & EVALUATION SCHEME (EFFECTIVE FROM SESSION 2012-13) Batch 2011-12B.Sc. (MICROBIOLOGY) 2 nd YearBSB-303 Environmental SciencesUnit –1: Environmental Sciences: Introduction, definition, Scope, Importance, Need forPublic Awareness Natural Resources: Renewable and non Renewable recourses,Biogeochemical Cycles Ecological Succession, Ecological pyramidsUnit –2: Concept of an Ecosystem: Structure and function of an ecosystem Producers,consumers and decomposers, Energy flow in the ecosystem ,Ecological succession, Foodchains, food webs and ecological , pyramids , Introduction, types, characteristic features,structure and function of the following ecosystem Forest ecosystem, Grassland ecosystem,Desert ecosystem, Aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, ocean)Unit –3: Environmental pollution and pollutants, Causes, effects and control measures of:Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution, Marine pollution, Noise pollution, Thermalpollution, Nuclear pollution, Solid waste management: Causes, effects and control measuresof urban and industrial wastes.Unit –4: Introduction – Definition: genetic, species and ecosystem diversityBiogeographical classification of India,Value of biodiversity: consumptive use, productiveuses, social, ethical aesthetic and option values ,Biodiversity at global, national and locallevels ,India as a mega-diversity nation ,Hot-spots of biodiversity,Threats to biodiversity:habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man wildlife conflicts ,Endangered and endemic speciesof India,Conservation of biodiversity: In-situ and Ex-situ conservation ofbiodiversity,Biodiversity and its conservation: introduction value of biodiversity,biodiversity at global, national and local level, hotspots of biodiversity, and its conservationUnit –5: Global warming, acid rains, depletion of ozone layer population growth thepopulation explosion, family welfare |Program, human rights, Biofertilizers , Biopesticidesvermicomposting.Recommended Text/Reference Books1. Environmental studies By Dr. S.K. Dhameja2. Environmental & Ecology P.K.Agrawal3. Environmental & Ecology Deswal & Deswal4. Basic concepts and applications in environment Indusekher Thakur

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