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An Introduction to the Botanical Type Specimen Register

An Introduction to the Botanical Type Specimen Register

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ABSTRACT<br />

Shetler, Stanwyn G., with Mary Jane Petrini, Constance Graham Carley, M. J.<br />

Harvey, Larry E. Morse, Thomas E. Kopfler, and Collabora<strong>to</strong>rs. <strong>An</strong> Introduc-<br />

tion <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Botanical</strong> <strong>Type</strong> <strong>Specimen</strong> <strong>Register</strong>. Srnithsonian Contributions <strong>to</strong><br />

Botany, number 12, 186 pages, 3 figures, frontispiece, 1973.--In <strong>the</strong> first part,<br />

<strong>the</strong> development of a computer-based system for s<strong>to</strong>ring and retrieving infonna-<br />

tion about botanical type specimens is described from its pilot stage <strong>to</strong> its present<br />

operational stage. The concept, purpose, and scope are explained, and <strong>the</strong><br />

operational procedures are outlined. Ways of using and contributing <strong>to</strong> this<br />

computerized register of types, both in <strong>the</strong> short-run and in <strong>the</strong> longrun, are<br />

proposed. A statistical summary of <strong>the</strong> content of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Type</strong> <strong>Register</strong> as of 30<br />

September 1972 is given. Over 13,000 specimens representing more than 10,000<br />

taxa have been registered. The second part consists of a Catalog of more than'<br />

1,000 specimens representing over 600 taxa of <strong>the</strong> genus Carex (Cyperaceae),<br />

which are deposited in ten major American herbaria, and <strong>the</strong> Catalog is cross-<br />

indexed five different ways: by author, publication date, collec<strong>to</strong>r, country, and<br />

herbarium. <strong>An</strong> introduction summarizes <strong>the</strong> preparation and editing of <strong>the</strong><br />

Catalog. This Carex Catalog represents <strong>the</strong> first published installment of <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Type</strong> <strong>Register</strong> and as such is intended <strong>to</strong> serve as an example.<br />

COLLABORATORS<br />

Listed here by institution are <strong>the</strong> persons who have collaborated in <strong>the</strong> compiling of<br />

data from <strong>the</strong>ir respective herbaria for <strong>the</strong> Carex Catalog:<br />

California Academy of Sciences, Golden Gate Park, Sun Francisco, California 94118;<br />

Stanford University (Dudley Herbarium), Stanford, CaGifornia 94305; University of Cali-<br />

fornia (Herbarium) , Berkeley, California 94720<br />

Dr. John H. Thomas, Associate Professor of Biological Sciences and Cura<strong>to</strong>r of Dudley<br />

Herbarium (Stanford), Cura<strong>to</strong>r of Botany (Acad-my) , and compiler of data at Berkeley;<br />

assisted by Dr. Margaret Sharp<br />

Field Museum of Xatural His<strong>to</strong>ry, Roosevelt Road at Lakeshore Drive, Chicago, Illinois<br />

60605<br />

Dr. Lt'illiam C. Burger, Associate Cura<strong>to</strong>r of Vascular Plants: assisted by Mr. Ronald L.<br />

Liesner<br />

Harvard University, 22 Divinity Avenue, Cam bridge, Massachusetts 02138<br />

Dr. Richard 4. Howard, Direc<strong>to</strong>r, Arnold Arboretum; Dr. Reed C. Rollins, Asa Gray<br />

Professor of Systematic Botany and Direc<strong>to</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> Gray Herbarium<br />

Missouri <strong>Botanical</strong> Garden, 2315 Tower Grove Avenue, St. Louis, Missouri 63110<br />

Dr. IValter H. Lewis, Senior Botanist, Professor of Biology (Washing<strong>to</strong>n University);<br />

assisted by Dr. Raymond F. Altevogt<br />

h'ew York <strong>Botanical</strong> Garden, Bronx Park, New York 10458<br />

Dr. Howard S. Irwin, Direc<strong>to</strong>r: Dr. Patricia Kern Holmgren, Associate Cura<strong>to</strong>r and<br />

Herbarium Administra<strong>to</strong>r; Dr. Noel H. Holmgren, Associate Cura<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Smithsonian Institution, Washing<strong>to</strong>n, D. C. 20560<br />

Dr. Mason E. Hale, Cura<strong>to</strong>r of Cryp<strong>to</strong>gams; Dr. Dan H. Nicolson, Associate Cura<strong>to</strong>r of<br />

Phanerogams<br />

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION DATE is handstamped in a limited number of initial copies and is recorded<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Institution's annual report, Smithsonian Year. SI PRESS NUMBER 4783. SERIES<br />

COVFR DESIGN: Leaf clearing from <strong>the</strong> katsura tree Cercidiphjlluin japonicum Siebold and<br />

luccarini.<br />

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data<br />

Shetler, Stanwyn G.<br />

<strong>An</strong> introduction <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> botanical type specimen register.<br />

(Smithsonian contributions <strong>to</strong> botany, no. 12.)<br />

Bibliography: p.<br />

1, Information s<strong>to</strong>rage and retrieval systems-Botany-<strong>Type</strong> specimens. 2. Carex. I. Title. 11.<br />

Title: <strong>Botanical</strong> tjpe specimen register. 111. Series: Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian<br />

contributions <strong>to</strong> botany, no. 12.<br />

QKlS2747 no. 12 [Z699.5.B6] 58lt.08s[579] 72-11706<br />

For sale by <strong>the</strong> Superintendent of Documents, US. Government Printing Office, Washing<strong>to</strong>n. D.C. 20402<br />

Price $2.85 domestic postpaid or $2.50 GPO Books<strong>to</strong>re

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