12.07.2015 Views

Facial Feminization Surgery and The Standards of Care

Facial Feminization Surgery and The Standards of Care

Facial Feminization Surgery and The Standards of Care

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publish “before <strong>and</strong> after” photographs <strong>of</strong> herself on the Internet she has also beenpr<strong>of</strong>oundly important in the dissemination <strong>of</strong> information concerning FFS to thetransgender community.As a member <strong>of</strong> the Harry Benjamin International Gender Dysphoria Association(HBIGDA, now known as WPATH) I have taken it upon myself to bring this issuebefore the <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the organization. I hope to prompt the organization (HBIGDA) toseriously consider this request <strong>and</strong> to accommodate discussion <strong>of</strong> this issue at theconference in Chicago next year (September 2007). I currently plan to attend theconference <strong>and</strong> look forward to participating in the discussion.Legislative developments <strong>and</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> CaliforniaLast year, the State <strong>of</strong> California passed legislation making it illegal to discriminateagainst transgender individuals with respect to health insurance (AB 1586, AppendixF). Based on this legislation the University <strong>of</strong> California began providing a“Transgender <strong>Surgery</strong> Benefit” to faculty <strong>and</strong> staff <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>and</strong> it’s affiliatedlaboratories. California Bill AB 1586 specifically bans discrimination in healthinsurance based on gender identity (Appendix F). Although AB 1586 does not m<strong>and</strong>atethat any particular benefits be provided, the University <strong>of</strong> California Office <strong>of</strong> thePresident (UCOP) negotiated a “Transgender <strong>Surgery</strong> Benefit” with each <strong>of</strong> the healthplans that contract with the University (Appendix E) 3 . <strong>The</strong> decision to provide healthinsurance benefits for transgender surgery was guided in part by the programinstituted by the City <strong>and</strong> County <strong>of</strong> San Francisco in 2001 for city <strong>and</strong> countyemployees (Appendix E). Many <strong>of</strong> the initial fears that the program would beexcessively expensive proved groundless (San Francisco City <strong>and</strong> CountyTransgender Health Benefit letter) <strong>and</strong> the program has continued to exp<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong>decrease in price.<strong>The</strong> need for a reevaluation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Facial</strong> <strong>Feminization</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong>This letter is first <strong>and</strong> foremost a plea for a considered examination <strong>of</strong> facialfeminization surgery (FFS) within the context <strong>of</strong> transgender health care <strong>and</strong> itscodification within the St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>of</strong> <strong>Care</strong>. It is also a personal plea for support fromthe organization <strong>and</strong> the individual members <strong>of</strong> the committee in presenting my caseto Blue Cross <strong>of</strong> California. Developments in transgender health care always seem tobegin with the treatment <strong>of</strong> a single individual; someone always seems to become thefocal point <strong>of</strong> the discussion. Due to an accident <strong>of</strong> timing <strong>and</strong> circumstances I appearto be such an individual for the discussion <strong>of</strong> facial feminization surgery <strong>and</strong> healthinsurance. As a scientist employed by the University <strong>of</strong> California I have become one<strong>of</strong> the first individuals to take advantage <strong>of</strong> new health insurance benefits specificallydesigned to provide for transgender surgery. <strong>The</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> facial feminizationsurgery in my own transition has led me to build a case for inclusion <strong>of</strong> FFS within thecurrent benefits. For this reason, this letter is addressed to the Committee <strong>of</strong> theHarry Benjamin International Gender Dysphoria Association responsible formaintaining the St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>of</strong> <strong>Care</strong>.A proper <strong>and</strong> detailed discussion <strong>of</strong> facial feminization surgery within an updatedversion <strong>of</strong> the St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>of</strong> <strong>Care</strong> would be a persuasive argument for convincing BlueCross <strong>of</strong> California to include FFS under the current benefits. But changing theSt<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>of</strong> <strong>Care</strong> will take time, careful discussion <strong>and</strong> considerable thought. Giventhe time constraints <strong>of</strong> my own transition a simple response from HBIGDA discussing- 4 -

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