561561 Denarius 40? or later, AR 3.98 g. S – C Laureate head <strong>of</strong> J. Caesar r. Rev. TI·SEMPRONIVS·GRACCVS -Q·DES Vexillum, Aquila, plough and decempeda. Babelon Julia 126 and Sempronia 11. C 47. Sydenham 1127.Sear Imperators 327a. Crawford 525/4c. Very rare. Toned and good very fine 4’000Privately purchased from C. Hersh in March 1997.Ti. Voconius Vitulus562562 Aureus 40? or later, AV 7.95 g. DIVI·F. Head <strong>of</strong> Octavian r., slightly bearded; before, lituus. Rev.Q·VOCONIVS / S – C Calf walking l.; in exergue, VITVLVS·Q· / DESIG Babelon Voconia 4 and Julia124. C 547. Bahrfeldt 101. Sydenham 1131. Sear Imperators 330 (this coin). Calicó 155. Crawford526/3. Excedingly rare, only the seventh specimen known <strong>of</strong> this interesting issue.Struck on a very broad flan and good very fine 40’000Ex M. Ratto January 1956, 34; Busso Peus Nachf. 271, 1969, 74; Münzentrum 88, 1997, 586 and Triton <strong>II</strong>I, 1999, 850sales.In 40 B.C., when this aureus is thought to have been struck, the conflict between Octavian and Marc Antony reached anew peak and found an uneasy resolution in the Pact <strong>of</strong> Brundisium. Octavian had returned from the Battle <strong>of</strong> Philippiwith the hard task <strong>of</strong> settling some 40,000 veterans on their promised lands. As Octavian acquired land in Italy by force,his popularity was threatened.While Antony was away in the East, his wife Fulvia and brother Lucius Antonius preyed upon Octavian's misfortune byharassing him with political attacks that stirred the veterans <strong>of</strong> Antony against those <strong>of</strong> Octavian. Lucius gathered hisbrother's veterans and gained permission to wage war on Octavian, who was able to intercept Lucius' northward trek andforce him to take refuge in Perusia.<strong>The</strong> Perusine War (41-40 B.C.), which had all <strong>of</strong> the potential to become a new civil war, was reduced to a brief eventwhen the threat <strong>of</strong> starvation caused Lucius to surrender in February <strong>of</strong> 40 B.C. Though Octavian took revenge upon thePerusians, he took no direct action against Lucius or Fulvia. Indeed, he pardoned Lucius and soon assigned him to apromagistracy in Spain, where he died soon thereafter. Fulvia also died in the aftermath <strong>of</strong> the war. <strong>The</strong> siege in Perusia,the deaths <strong>of</strong> his brother and wife, and perhaps more importantly, Octavian's assumption <strong>of</strong> power in Gaul upon the death<strong>of</strong> Antony's governor there, alarmed Antony, who sailed West in October <strong>of</strong> that year.Upon arriving at the port <strong>of</strong> Brundisium in the spring <strong>of</strong> 40 B.C., Antony was refused entry to the harbor by Octavian'scommander. Antony responded by besieging Brundisium and strengthening his ties with Sextus Pompey, Octavian'snemesis in the West. Hoping for damage control, Octavian hastily divorced his wife Claudia, married Sextus Pompey'ssister-in-law, and led an army to the southern port.Fortunately for Rome, cool heads prevailed, and the triumvirs ironed out their differences. <strong>The</strong> resulting pact confirmedAntony's control <strong>of</strong> the East and Octavian's control <strong>of</strong> the West, and bound the men through the ultimately incendiarymarriage <strong>of</strong> Antony and Octavian's sister, Octavia. <strong>The</strong> two men were now able to focus on their regional goals: Antonyreceived legions from Octavian for his planned invasion <strong>of</strong> Parthia, and Octavian received war vessels from Antony to useagainst Sextus Pompey.This rare aureus <strong>of</strong> the moneyer Q. Voconius Vitulus was struck in the midst <strong>of</strong> these alarming events. <strong>The</strong> portraits <strong>of</strong>Octavian and the deified Julius Caesar on Voconius' coinage demonstrate his allegiance to Octavian, and though theinscriptions on his <strong>coins</strong> tout his status as quaestor designate, nothing further is known <strong>of</strong> his career or fate. Some <strong>of</strong> hisissues – including the aureus <strong>of</strong>fered here – show a lituus beside the portrait, an indication that both Caesar and Octavianhad held the augurship. <strong>The</strong> reverse type <strong>of</strong> a standing calf is strictly personal, being a punning allusion to the cognomenVitulus, which means calf.130
563563 Denarius 40? or later, AR 3.43 g. Laureate head <strong>of</strong> J. Caesar r. Rev. Q·VOCONIVS / S – C Calf walking l.;in exergue, VITVLVS·Q· / DESIGN Babelon Voconia 1 and Julia 121. C 48. Sydenham 1133. SearImperators 331. Crawford 526/4.Very rare. Toned, irregular flan somewhat broken at twelveo’clock on obverse, otherwise good very fine 500Privately purchased from A. Saslow in September 1995.Octavian and Marcus Antonius564564 Denarius, mint moving with M. Antony 39, AR 3.53 g. M·ANTON·IMP·AVG·<strong>II</strong>I·VIR·R·P·C Head <strong>of</strong> M.Antonius r. Rev. CAESAR·IMP·<strong>II</strong>I·VIR·R·P·C Head <strong>of</strong> Octavianus r., slightly bearded. Babelon Antonia38. C 1 var. Sydenham 1193a. Sear Imperators 261a. Crawford 528/2b.Scarce. Areas <strong>of</strong> weakness, otherwise very fine 400Ex Lanz sale 62, 1992, 494.565565565 Denarius, mint moving with Octavian 39, AR 3.93 g. CAESA[R] – IMP Head <strong>of</strong> Octavian r. Rev.ANTONIVS – IMP Caduceus Babelon Julia 60. C 6 var. Sydenham 1327a. Sear Imperators 302.Crawford 529/2c. Extremely rare. Iridescent tone and extremely fine 2’500Privately purchased from D. Devine in August 1992.566566 Denarius, mint moving with Octavian 39, AR 4.09 g. ANTONIVS – IMP Head <strong>of</strong> M. Antonius r. Rev.CAESAR – IMP Caduceus Babelon Antonia 15. C 5. Sydenham 1328. Sear Imperators 303. Crawford529/3. Rare. Old cabinet tone, graffito on obverse, otherwise extremely fine 2’500Ex NAC sale 6, 1993, 345.131
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AuktionsbedingungenDurch die Teilna
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TIME TABLE ZEITTAFEL ORDRE DE VENTE
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The RBW Collection of Roman Republi
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9109 As 91, Æ 13.46 g. Laureate he
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L. Piso Frugi2222 Denarius 90, AR 4
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343534 Denarius 90, AR 3.81 g. Laur
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464646 As 90, Æ 10.42 g. Laureate
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C. Vibius C.f. Pansa5656 Denarius 9
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6768697067 As 90, Æ 12.80 g. Laure
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909190 As 88, Æ 10.08 g. Laureate
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102103102 As 87, Æ 9.50 g. Laureat
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113114113 As 86, Æ 12.54 g. Laurea
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L. Iulius Bursio123123 Denarius 85,
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C. Cassius, L. Julius Salinator1341
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P. Crepusius143144145143 Denarius 8
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153154155156153 Denarius, North-Ita
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This rare aureus celebrates the tri
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Anonymous issue170171170 Quinarius,
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179180181179 Denarius serratus 81,
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L. Papius189188188 Denarius serratu
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L. Rustius199199199 Denarius 76, AR
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Cn. Cornelius Lentulus208209208 Den
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L. Axsius L.f. Naso217217 Denarius
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Q. Fufius Calenus and Mucius Cordus
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P. Sulpicius Galba230230 Denarius 6
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239239 Denarius 67, AR 3.99 g. Head
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251251 Denarius 67, AR 3.94 g. Laur
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Q. Pomponius Musa261262261 Denarius
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L. Furius Cn. f. Brocchus271 Denari
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M. Calpurnius Piso Mf. Frugi.280280
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288288 Denarius 61, AR 3.99 g. Laur
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C. Servilius C.f.297297297 Denarius
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304304 Denarius 56, AR 3.95 g. Laur
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313313 Denarius 55, AR 3.91 g. P·F
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321321 Denarius 54, AR 3.74 g. Q·P
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Servius Sulpicius329329 Denarius 51
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338338 Denarius, Apollonia and Asia
- Page 79 and 80: C. Vibius C.f. Cn. Pansa Caetronian
- Page 81 and 82: Julius Caesar356356 Quinarius, mint
- Page 83 and 84: A. Licinius Nerva364365366364 Hybri
- Page 85 and 86: Julius Caesar and A. Allienus374374
- Page 87 and 88: Q. Metellus Scipio and Eppius Legat
- Page 89 and 90: 390390 Denarius 46, AR 4.26 g. Head
- Page 91 and 92: 404404 Denarius 46, AR 3.64 g. Helm
- Page 93 and 94: 413414413 Denarius, Spain 46-45, AR
- Page 95 and 96: L. Papius Celsus421421 Denarius 45,
- Page 97 and 98: 431431 Denarius 45, AR 4.04 g. ACIS
- Page 99 and 100: Sextus Pompeius Magnus440440 Denari
- Page 101 and 102: L. Aemilius Buca448448 Denarius 44,
- Page 103 and 104: Julius Caesar and C. Cossutius Mari
- Page 105 and 106: 466466 Denarius 44, AR 3.91 g. Head
- Page 107 and 108: P. Accoleius Lariscolus471471 Denar
- Page 109 and 110: M. Antonius481 482481 Quinarius , G
- Page 111 and 112: Octavianus and P. Clodius489489 Den
- Page 113 and 114: 497498497 Denarius 42, AR 3.96g. He
- Page 115 and 116: 507507507 Denarius 42, AR 3.82 g. [
- Page 117 and 118: 516516 Denarius, castrensis moneta
- Page 119 and 120: Q. Caepio Brutus and L. Sestius Pro
- Page 121 and 122: Q. Caepio Brutus and M. Servilius53
- Page 123 and 124: 538538 Denarius, Sicily 37-36, AR 3
- Page 125 and 126: C. Numonius Vaala545545 Denarius 43
- Page 127 and 128: 552553Octavianus with L. Cornelius
- Page 129: Quintus Labienus Parthicus559559 De
- Page 133 and 134: Octavianus571572571 Bronze, Italy 3
- Page 135 and 136: Marcus Antonius580580 Denarius, min
- Page 137 and 138: 591592593594591 Denarius, mint movi
- Page 139 and 140: M. Antonius with M. Pinarius Scarpu
- Page 142 and 143: Index of Dealers and Auction Houses
- Page 144 and 145: Owen, E.A. 596Palladium 91Pars 400P
- Page 147: BibliographyAIINAnnali dell’Istit
- Page 151 and 152: 77Live Bidding - at home from your