Women drug abuse in Europe : Gender identity - Irefrea

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Intervention methods:Network structure which takes care of the children when the mothers undergotreatment.Team:2 psychiatrists, 1 psycho-therapist, 2 social workers, 2 specialised educators, 1 educatorfor children, 2 nurses and 1 co-ordinator.Result evaluation:Annual report (1997, 51 pages)Network support:Maternity, pediatrical services, services specialised in drug addiction, social services,housing services, services for child care, prisons and charity associations.3. Programme to help drug usersLocation:Structure Clinque LibertéCentre hospitalier de Villejuif54, avenue de la République, 94806 Villejuif Cedex.Aim:Reconciliation between location of treatment and domicile of patient, humanisation ofthe programme.For whom:Men and women who use drugs and are undergoing substitution treatment.Intervention methods:The CHS of Villejuif is made up of 14 sections, the offer of treatment covers apopulation of about 900,000 residents in 28 communes.Result evaluation:Annual report.4. Association of reception and psychological and social supportLocation:Structure Silò5 rue Victor Massé, 75009 ParisTel. 01 48 74 13 04Fax. 01 48 74 41 35Aim:Located in Pigalle (a quarter where prostitution is very frequent), the association is aplace open for meetings and exchange between children and adults, new and old drugaddicts.71
It is “directed at the quarter”, aiming at social reintegration.For whom:The people of all ages who live in that quarter. In 1996 63% of the drug addicts weremen and 37% women making a total of 290 people.Intervention methods:The social operators work in the squats, abandoned houses, and with prostitutes and thehomeless. More than half of the drug addicts are homeless. The association works withvery motivated people and the quarter is very aware of this presence that offers not onlyscholastic prevention but also preventive measures.The principal activities are: psychological and social-educational reception andorientation; the people who are supported are given accommodation (9 Locations). Theteam offers a correspondence service for prison inmates upon request.Team:1 director, 3 educators, 1 social assistant, 1 psycho-analyst, 1 secretary, 16 volunteersoffering scholastic support.Result evaluation:Annual report.5. Association of “Street access to treatment”Location:Structure Ruptures36, rue Burdeau, 69001 LyonTel. 04 78 39 34 89Aim:Access to treatment and basic services; reduction of risks.For whom:Drug addicted people without fixed abode. People in need and their relatives.Intervention methods:Reception and orientation: proposal of free services such as showers, meals…; medicalconsultation; reduction of risks (availability of syringes, sterile materials, condoms orcoins for machines) and prevention (free periodical interventions).Team:1 director, 1 animator for prevention, 1 prevention agent, 1 nurse, 1 administrator and15 volunteers.Support network:In 1997 the association organised meetings with the Lyon periphery to talk about drugaddiction with young people who had had direct experiences in that area and madethemselves available.72
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Women drug abuse in Europe:gender i
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© IREFREA & European CommissionI.S
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ORGANIZATIONS AND NATIONAL RESEARCH
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INDEXPagePreface(by P. Stocco, A. C
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PREFACEThis book presents a series
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female exposes herself to the risk
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DRUG ADDICTION AND MATERNITYActive
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devaluation of the daughter is ther
Page 21 and 22: Europe, leads to the situation that
Page 23 and 24: Accordingly, the study was construc
Page 25 and 26: -Dimension of maternity-Legal dimen
Page 28 and 29: CHAPTER 1WOMEN AND DRUG ABUSE. GENE
Page 30 and 31: Thom 1995, Nelson-Zlupko et al, Ett
Page 32 and 33: ole of double dependency so typical
Page 34 and 35: problem. The use of benzodiazepines
Page 36 and 37: THERAPYThe effectiveness of the dif
Page 38: - Diagnostic criteria and treatment
Page 41 and 42: The sphere of sexuality does not ap
Page 43 and 44: ehaviour of intravenous drug addict
Page 46 and 47: CHAPTER 3GENDER IDENTITY AND DRUG A
Page 48 and 49: of female drug addiction with respe
Page 50 and 51: It has also been noticed that it is
Page 52: even if this should not be neglecte
Page 55 and 56: The analysis of specific experience
Page 57 and 58: diploma and vice-versa a high perce
Page 59 and 60: (11.7%), or due to indifference (10
Page 61 and 62: drugs (9.1%). The same two typologi
Page 63 and 64: month (overall with ample variation
Page 65 and 66: out that the female sex is characte
Page 67 and 68: the school as an institution with t
Page 70 and 71: BEST PRACTICES(*)The aim of this pa
Page 74 and 75: SPAIN1. Treatment centre for drug a
Page 76 and 77: The PIS has four double rooms, two
Page 78 and 79: 6. Comunidad terapéutica femeninaL
Page 80 and 81: Network contacts:Close co-operation
Page 82 and 83: For whom:Women with babies.Interven
Page 84 and 85: 10. Programme for women with proble
Page 86 and 87: tel.+49 30 6921782fax.+49 30 695061
Page 88 and 89: 2. Programme for sero-positive drug
Page 90 and 91: Team:7 social operators of which 2
Page 92: Therapeutic approach: individual an
Page 96 and 97: VADEMECUMOne of the main aims of th
Page 98 and 99: An MMP is seen as contra-indicated
Page 100 and 101: 11) Improving the activity of infor
Page 102: 34) During pregnancy addicted women
Page 106 and 107: IREFREA:Drug-addiction and gender i
Page 108 and 109: 9) If no, why? (multiple choices)1:
Page 110 and 111: 19) What was the result? (multiple
Page 112 and 113: • Could you explain the reason of
Page 114 and 115: 38) If your partner used to take dr
Page 116 and 117: 5: danger of diseases ❒ 48.56: ba
Page 118 and 119: 60) Present relationship: (only 1 a
Page 120 and 121: 75) Which were your worries? (multi
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6: drug-addiction ❒ 86.67: prejud
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• How did doctors and the staff b
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LEGAL DIMENSION113) Have you actual
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• Have you ever felt discriminate
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137) How old were you when you real
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BIBLIOGRAPHYAgnoletto V., Cesarani
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Booth, R. et al. (1991) “Intraven
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Cuskey, W (1982) “Female Addictio
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Gatti U., Marugo M. I., Malfatti D.
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Lejeun-E C. (1997) “Prise en char
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Modonutti G.B. (1996) “ Modelli d
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Ravenna M. (1993) Adolescenti e dro
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Swift, W., Copeland, J. Y Hall, W.
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I R E F R E AIREFREA is a european
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