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Subsidizing the Low Road: Economic ... - Good Jobs First

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2. The State of <strong>Economic</strong> Development TodayMany of Baltimore's economic development projects are still clustered around<strong>the</strong> waterfront and <strong>the</strong> downtown area. Current initiatives include fur<strong>the</strong>rdevelopment of tourism in <strong>the</strong> Inner Harbor, apartments in <strong>the</strong> West Side, and atechnology cluster in <strong>the</strong> "Digital Harbor.” The city has budgeted more than $150million to support economic development in 2002.Tourism. Tourism continues to be at <strong>the</strong> forefront of Baltimore's economicdevelopment strategy. Over <strong>the</strong> past decade, and with assistance from <strong>the</strong> state, <strong>the</strong>city has continued to finance big-ticket tourist attractions along <strong>the</strong> waterfront. Thisyear <strong>the</strong> city has budgeted more than $40 million to build, promote, and operatetourist attractions. 38Inner Harbor East. In addition to creating more tourist attractions, <strong>the</strong> city continues tosubsidize office, retail, and hotel development in <strong>the</strong> Inner Harbor. The focus now ison <strong>the</strong> east side of <strong>the</strong> Harbor. The area, which has been described as "one of <strong>the</strong> besttracts of undeveloped urban waterfront on <strong>the</strong> East Coast,” is eligible for both federalempowerment zone and Maryland enterprise zone benefits 39 (see Chapter 3 for adescription of how <strong>the</strong>se programs work.)Recently completed projects in Inner Harbor East include two Marriott hotels,<strong>the</strong> headquarters of Sylvan Learning Systems and a Fresh Fields gourmet grocery store.The city has offered tax abatements to <strong>the</strong> Waterfront Marriott and Lockwood Place, amixed-use project. The city has budgeted $21 million this year to build a parking lotfor Sylvan Ventures, a division of Sylvan Learning Systems. 40West Side Revitalization. The city has repeatedly attempted to redevelop <strong>the</strong> West Side,a neighborhood situated between <strong>the</strong> Inner Harbor, <strong>the</strong> central business district and<strong>the</strong> University of Maryland's Baltimore campus. In <strong>the</strong> 1970s, <strong>the</strong> Market CenterDevelopment Corporation tried to redevelop <strong>the</strong> area to retain some of <strong>the</strong> largedepartment stores along Howard Street. Now, <strong>the</strong> focus is on transforming <strong>the</strong> areainto a residential neighborhood for university students, professors and young urbanprofessionals.The most recent iteration of <strong>the</strong> West Side Revitalization Plan was initiated by<strong>the</strong> Weinberg Foundation, a non-profit organization that inherited significant amountsof property in <strong>the</strong> neighborhood from <strong>the</strong> late developer Harry Weinberg. (During hislifetime, Weinberg repeatedly blocked <strong>the</strong> city's redevelopment plans by refusing toinvest in his properties or cooperate in <strong>the</strong> redevelopment efforts.) In 1998, <strong>the</strong>Foundation, along with Orioles' owner Peter Angelos, <strong>the</strong> University of Maryland, and<strong>the</strong> BDC, drew up an aggressive action plan to redevelop <strong>the</strong> West Side. At <strong>the</strong> top of9

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