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FIDH Report: Exiles from Libya flee to Egypt

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attackers was arrested but he was released a day later. After this incident, men began <strong>to</strong> setup guard at night <strong>to</strong> protect their families.”D., Sudanese <strong>from</strong> Darfur, resident of Benghazi“At three o’clock in the morning, armed <strong>Libya</strong>ns forced open the door of the apartment ofa Sudanese family and <strong>to</strong>ok their 19 year old daughter. She was found two days later andreturned <strong>to</strong> her home by a <strong>Libya</strong>n man.”S., Sudanese resident in Benghazi“On 28 March, in the district of Al Mayouri, a Chadian family was attacked by <strong>Libya</strong>ns wholived in the same neighborhood. In the house that day, there was the mother and her fourdaughters, aged 14, 16, 17 and 19. The father was absent. The men <strong>to</strong>ok the girls and draggedthem out of the house. Fortunately <strong>Libya</strong>n neighbors intervened and were able <strong>to</strong> prevent thegirls <strong>from</strong> being raped. The whole family sought refuge at the Red Cross in Benghazi andwere evacuated <strong>to</strong> Chad through Salloum. No complaint was filed with the police.”T., Chadian, resident in Benghazi- Property damage and lootingMany of those interviewed reported incidents of looting. Apartments inhabited by Sub-SaharanAfricans were targeted by men carrying guns or knives, who forced their way in, usually atnight, attacked the occupants and looted whatever property they found.A Sudanese engineer <strong>to</strong>ld the <strong>FIDH</strong> delegation that he had witnessed widespread looting in hisneighborhood, “but I would not say the perpetra<strong>to</strong>rs were rebels, they were thieves.”E., 36 year-old Nigerian, in <strong>Libya</strong> for 10 years, electrician in a regular situation“I rented an apartment in a house where there were also <strong>Libya</strong>n families. When the rumorsof African mercenaries began circulating, I stayed locked up at home <strong>from</strong> 18 February <strong>to</strong>2 March out of fear.At the end of April my apartment was robbed and everything was taken, television, DVDsetc. and nobody responded. When my landlord came, he refused <strong>to</strong> take my rent for themonth of May and said it was better for me <strong>to</strong> leave <strong>Libya</strong>.I know other Africans whose homes have been looted by <strong>Libya</strong>ns who wore militaryfatigues. But in Benghazi you can buy a military jacket on the market for 5 LYD!”S., Somalian, in <strong>Libya</strong> for 3 years, construction worker“<strong>Libya</strong>ns forcibly entered my house in the middle of the night, they attacked me andwounded me with knives. They <strong>to</strong>ok whatever they found. I ran <strong>to</strong>wards the port <strong>to</strong> takerefuge at the Red Cross.”Other persons met by the mission reported very similar experiences between March and April2011.- Harassment, violence, theftSuch abuses appear <strong>to</strong> have been very common, in the street, in shops and at checkpoints.“On 3 May, I was in a taxi that was s<strong>to</strong>pped by three armed <strong>Libya</strong>ns at the Al Hadiramarket in Benghazi. They forced me out and <strong>to</strong>ok the money I had on me (500LYD) andmy mobile phone. The taxi driver, who was a <strong>Libya</strong>n man, <strong>to</strong>ld them it was wrong <strong>to</strong> dothat, but they shouted that they ‘needed <strong>to</strong> clean the dirt out of the country.’”T., Chadian, recently arrived in Salloum“At Tobruk things were quieter at the beginning. But with all these rumors aboutmercenaries, Africans began <strong>to</strong> be harassed. People looked at us like we were dogs. I have16 / EXILES FROM LIBYA FLEE TO EGYPT – <strong>FIDH</strong>

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