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Superconductivity through Quantum Critical Fluctuations in the ...

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erg function is angle <strong>in</strong>dependent below <strong>the</strong> cutoff c putsan important constra<strong>in</strong>t on <strong>the</strong> microscopic understand<strong>in</strong>g of<strong>the</strong> cuprates. For example, it can put a limit on <strong>the</strong> correlationlength for <strong>the</strong> commonly assumed form of <strong>the</strong> antiferromagneticAF fluctuations. A phenomenological form of<strong>the</strong> overdamped AF fluctuations by <strong>the</strong> form: may be written as 2,30AFM fluct. spectra or any o<strong>the</strong>r spectra specified by acorrelation lengthis ruled out. AF k,k, = 2 / AFk − k − Q 2 2 +1 2 + / AF 2 . 18 AF , can be obta<strong>in</strong>ed after <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegral over with bothMOMENTUM DEPENDENCE OF THE SINGLE-PARTICLE…k and k on <strong>the</strong> Fermi surface, that is,1.00.8 AF , = AF k,k,⇥ = a, , =0, 5, .., 2519where k and0.6k have <strong>the</strong> angle and with respect to <strong>the</strong>nodal cut, respectively. A straightforward = a/⇥ calculation revealsΧAFΘ,Ω0.4that a weak dependence of AF , means that /a10.2for AF , where AF is <strong>the</strong> characteristic AF energy scale.0.0This is shown 0<strong>in</strong> Fig. 1 10 for 2 /a=1/ 3 4 with5<strong>the</strong> blue and for/a=1 with <strong>the</strong> red l<strong>in</strong>es. ΩΩFor AF each , <strong>the</strong> angles are =0° ,5° ,10° ,15° ,20° ,25° from above. As expected,FIG. 10. Color onl<strong>in</strong>e The model Eliashberg function calculated, from becomes <strong>the</strong> overdamped angle <strong>in</strong>dependent as is decreased. The AFcollapse of 2 AF fluctuations of Eq. 18. The red andblue l<strong>in</strong>es are forF, <strong>the</strong> AF correlation implieslength that/a=1 if it and is due 1/, to respec- <strong>the</strong> AF fluc-As discuss0.2 eV, thatonly to <strong>the</strong>8 is only a<strong>the</strong>refore fotex correcticonclusionstuation spefrequencywhich PHYS <strong>in</strong> d<strong>the</strong> upper cbandwidthcorrectionsclusions haOne f<strong>in</strong>aduced specfor <strong>the</strong> supparticle sel<strong>the</strong>n followof <strong>the</strong> fluctof <strong>the</strong> supestudy of thAn angle-<strong>in</strong>dependentquantum-critical spectra hyliquid description ofmicroscopically 31,32 to beregion of <strong>the</strong> phase diagratum melt<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> loopunderdopedregion of <strong>the</strong> cdeduced 2 F, which<strong>the</strong> low-energy bump atpresence of this bump maIm , which is notT. The l<strong>in</strong>earity may<strong>the</strong>ory and earlier ARPESnot have <strong>the</strong> high resolutTc < 10 K for correlation length of a lattice constant.

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