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GLUCALPHOS - My Farm

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<strong>GLUCALPHOS</strong><br />

Active Constituents<br />

Calcium borogluconate, dextrose & magnesium hypophosphite.<br />

Pack Sizes<br />

500mL PVC bomaflex bag with draw-off tube; 500mL HDPE metabolic bottle,<br />

and 100mL Flexipack.<br />

General Use Claim<br />

For the treatment of milk fever in cattle and sheep, and milk fever<br />

complicated by acetonaemia and grass staggers in cattle.<br />

Features And Benefits<br />

Effective treatment for Milk Fever, Grass Staggers and/or acetonaemia/ketosis.<br />

Available in both 500mL bottles and 500mL Bomaflex bags.<br />

Clearly branded and colour coded.<br />

Bomac Glucalphos in Bomaflex bags has the following added benefits:<br />

* Superior draw off apparatus to aid flowability.<br />

* Sterile 14g x 2'' needle packed with every bag.<br />

* Strong outer pouch.<br />

* Clearly marked graduations on a collapsible IV bag.<br />

Why should I use Glucalphos?<br />

Once administered Bomac Glucalphos (Bomac's 4 in 1) raises blood levels of calcium,<br />

magnesium and dextrose/sugar, so is indicated for the treatment of milk fever<br />

(hypocalcaemia) complicated with grass staggers (hypomagnesaemia) and<br />

acetonaemia/ketosis in cattle.<br />

When treating any metabolic disease, promptness of treatment is recommended.<br />

Bomac Glucalphos can be administered either under the skin (subcutaneously) or<br />

directly into the vein (intravenously). Care should be taken when administering Bomac<br />

Glucalphos directly into the vein.<br />

The use of oral forms of calcium, with or without injectable calcium solutions, can be<br />

used for either prevention or treatment for milk fever also (see Emulsi-Cal or Oral Cal).<br />

When should I use Glucalphos?<br />

Bomac Glucalmax (Bomac's 3 in1) should be used when cattle are showing signs of<br />

Milk Fever complicated with Grass Staggers and/or Acetonaemia/Ketosis.<br />

Milk fever is usually seen within the three days either side of calving (most commonly<br />

just after calving). Clinical Signs of milk fever (in the order of appearance) include:<br />

Tremors, hypothermia, constipation, staggery movements, lying down with head and<br />

neck kinked back, eventually cast with circulatory collapse leading to death from<br />

respiratory failure<br />

Grass Staggers is caused by a sudden drop in blood magnesium and occurs mainly in<br />

the springtime due to increased requirements of Magnesium from lactation and spring<br />

grasses often not containing enough available Magnesium. Also an animal that is<br />

stressed e.g. cold stressed, feed stressed or on reduced dietary intake will rapidly lose<br />

blood Magnesium within 24 hours. Grass Staggers is not restricted to the first few days


of lactation and occasionally occurs in Autumn (not to be confused with Ryegrass<br />

Staggers caused by certain fungal infections of grasses).<br />

Early cases of grass staggers sometimes show a spasm of the eyelid muscles resulting<br />

in a characteristic "flutter". Later hyper-irritability, muscular incoordination,<br />

convulsions and death occur. Less obvious effects of sub-clinical hypomagnesaemia are<br />

reduced growth in young animals and a reduction in milk production in lactating cows.<br />

Ketosis/Acetonaemia occurs most commonly in "relatively" underfed, early calving,<br />

high producing dairy cows about two to six weeks after calving. Ketosis is caused by a<br />

drop in blood glucose and an excessive production of ketone bodies particularly<br />

acetone, when alternate sources of energy, such as body fat, have to be used by the<br />

animal. Therefore cows calving before grass production can provide them with an<br />

adequate source of calories are very prone to succumbing to ketosis.<br />

Clinical signs of ketosis/acetonaemia range from wasting, loss of appetite, drop in milk<br />

production, sweet acetone smell in breath, urine and milk. In some cases these may<br />

also proceed to nervous system signs with tremors, blindness and aggression. Ketosis<br />

maybe associated with other diseases such as mastitis, retained foetal membranes,<br />

pneumonia etc.<br />

Where can I purchase Glucalphos?<br />

Glucalphos is available through veterinary clinics and farm merchant stores.

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