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Download PDF - Nature in Cambridgeshire

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A vast raft of Coot could be seen away to the north, as well as a coupleof hundred near the pump<strong>in</strong>g station. Parties of graceful P<strong>in</strong>tail often flewpast, as did the heavy-bodied Tufted Duck and Pochard on fast-beat<strong>in</strong>gw<strong>in</strong>gs. Other species of duck seen <strong>in</strong>cluded a pair of Gadwell, which hadturned up <strong>in</strong> unusual numbers on the washes, and a Goldeneye, busydiv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the River Delph. As the party left the hide a solitary Redw<strong>in</strong>gkept the party company on the river bank, while odd Meadow Pipits and aPied Wagtail settled at the water's edge.A brief stop at Mepal Causeway gave excellent views of 40-50 Shovelerand about as many Teal, as well as many more Wigeon and Bewick'sSwans, while a Ruffflew past some prob<strong>in</strong>g Snipe tojo<strong>in</strong> aparty of Lapw<strong>in</strong>g,forced from their usual arable fields by the frost and snow. Despite suchexcellent bird-watch<strong>in</strong>g the naturalists were glad to return to their heatedcoach, leav<strong>in</strong>g the birds to their struggle to keep alive <strong>in</strong> the bitter weather.Sunday 27 April, KnapweU WoodDespite showery weather, there was a good turn-out of some 35 membersfor the official open<strong>in</strong>g of our most recent reserve. Members of the Management Committee, headed by Dr G. Peterken of the <strong>Nature</strong> Conservancy werepresent to show people round this <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g site, and Dr Oliver Rackhamhad prepared an excellent nature trail and a map as an additional aid.It is a typical boulder-clay wood, but conta<strong>in</strong>s an exceptional number ofelms grow<strong>in</strong>g ma<strong>in</strong>ly from suckers. The total area is just over 11 acres, andfrom various records it is know11 that the wood has been <strong>in</strong> existence for atleast 850 years. The ground <strong>in</strong> the drier areas is covered with dog's mercuryand bluebells, whereas the wet areas show a splendid display of oxlips. Thewet areas predom<strong>in</strong>ate, as the party discovered, but apart from a few densepatches of blackthorn sc~ub, the wood is remarkably open and the carpetsof oxlips showed up magnificently <strong>in</strong> the sunsh<strong>in</strong>e. Dr Peterken, as a resultof a careful survey, estimates that there must be well over half a millionoxlip plants <strong>in</strong> the whole wood. (See page 29).A few primrose plants were seen round the edge of the wood, and anumber of specimens of the hybrid between these and the oxlips wereobserved and photographed. Two other <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g features were a numberof wild crab-apple trees and a few plants of the narrow-leaved variety ofthe Common Hogweed.There was little time to observe the bird life, but the site is obviously agood one for woodland birds-various warblers, f<strong>in</strong>ches and wrens be<strong>in</strong>gmuch <strong>in</strong> evidence.Satorday, 24 May, Hayley WoodThe large party of members who turned out to visit their oldest naturereserve were rewarded with delightful weather, and the wood was look<strong>in</strong>g14

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