treasures of nepal
treasures of nepal
treasures of nepal
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Festivals andCelebrationsNepalese celebrate festivals withgreat enthusiasm and élan. It issaid that hardly a day passes inNepal without a festival beingcelebrated somewhere.Dashain Festival swingThe <strong>of</strong>ficial calendar adopted by the Nepalese is theBikram Sambat (B.S.). The Bikram Sambat New Yearbegins with the month <strong>of</strong> Baisakh (mid-April). Forall religious festivals and auspicious personal eventsand rituals, Nepalese make use <strong>of</strong> the lunar calendar.Religion plays a very vital role in all festivals in Nepal,whether Hindu or Buddhist. One can see a blend <strong>of</strong>these two religions in most <strong>of</strong> the Nepalese festivals.Nepalese celebrate festivals with great enthusiasmand élan. It is said that hardly a day passes in Nepalwithout a festival being celebrated somewhere.Certain festivals are celebrated nationwide, whileothers are <strong>of</strong> a local nature, observed within a certainregion or community. Based on this, Nepalese festivalscan be broadly classified into three categories: thosethat are celebrated nationwide, regionally or locally,and by the community. Major festivals like BadaDasain, or Durga Puja, Tihar, or Laxmi Puja, BuddhaJayanti, or the birth anniversary <strong>of</strong> Lord Buddha, ShivaRatri, or the birthday <strong>of</strong> Lord Shiva, Janai Purnima,Ram Navami and Krishna Janmasthami are celebratedthroughout the country.Some prominent festivals that are celebrated withgreat fanfare are the Indra Jatra <strong>of</strong> Kathmandu,31