Management of Acute Cardiogenic Pulmonary Oedema
Management of Acute Cardiogenic Pulmonary Oedema
Management of Acute Cardiogenic Pulmonary Oedema
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Fluid Status: SVV/PPVMeta-analysis <strong>of</strong> 29 studies during MV:• >12% predicted fluid responsiveness• Sensitivity, specificity: PPV: 0.89 and 0.88SVV: 0.82 and 0.86PPV more accurate (direct vs. derived)Reliable only if TV ≥8 mL/kg and nospontaneous breathingDe Backer ICM 2005Marik CCM 2009