12.07.2015 Views

LTE X2 handover source eNodeB flow PDF - EventHelix.com

LTE X2 handover source eNodeB flow PDF - EventHelix.com

LTE X2 handover source eNodeB flow PDF - EventHelix.com

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Source <strong>eNodeB</strong> Interfaces (Successful Handover)<strong>LTE</strong> Mobile <strong>eNodeB</strong> Network Core NetworkUE Target <strong>eNodeB</strong> Source<strong>eNodeB</strong>SGWEventStudio System Designer 620-Apr-13 22:03 (Page 1)This sequence diagram was generated with EventStudio Sytem Designer - http://www.<strong>EventHelix</strong>.<strong>com</strong>/EventStudio/<strong>eNodeB</strong>s in <strong>LTE</strong> are interconnected with the <strong>X2</strong> interface. If two <strong>eNodeB</strong>s are served by the same MME, <strong>handover</strong> from the<strong>source</strong> to the target <strong>eNodeB</strong> will take place over the <strong>X2</strong> interface.Before the <strong>handover</strong>RRC-ConnectedThe UE and Source <strong>eNodeB</strong> are in RRC Connected state.Downlink data <strong>flow</strong> before <strong>handover</strong>Downlink data is <strong>flow</strong>ing from the SGW to the UE via theSource <strong>eNodeB</strong>.Downlink Datas1_teid_dl1Downlink Datas1_teid_dl1Uplink data <strong>flow</strong> before <strong>handover</strong>Uplink data is <strong>flow</strong>ing from the UE to the SGW via theSource <strong>eNodeB</strong>.Uplink Datas1_teid_ul1Uplink Datas1_teid_ul1Handover preparationrrcRRC Measurement ControlrrcThe network sets the measurement thresholds for sendingmeasurement reports.rrcRRC Measurement ReportrrcNeighboring cell signal quality is now better than the servingcell.Signal strength of serving cell,Signal strength of neighborsRRC: Handover needs to beperformed. A cell is selected for<strong>handover</strong>.The RRC uses the latest measurement to decide if a <strong>handover</strong>is needed to another cell. The target cell is selected. The<strong>eNodeB</strong> for the target cell is identified.Derive KeNB*<strong>X2</strong>AP Handover Requestx2apx2apECGI of the Target Cell(of Target eNB),UE-AMBR,UE Security Capability,KeNB*,E-RAB to be setup(E-RAB ID, QCI, ARP, S1S-GW TEIDThe Source <strong>eNodeB</strong> initiates the <strong>handover</strong> with the HandoverRequest message. Information about active E-RABs, securitykeys is included in the message. (Click on the message nameabove the arrow to see message details)


Source <strong>eNodeB</strong> Interfaces (Successful Handover)<strong>LTE</strong> Mobile <strong>eNodeB</strong> Network Core NetworkUE Target <strong>eNodeB</strong> Source<strong>eNodeB</strong>SGW<strong>X2</strong>AP Handover Request Acknowledgex2apx2apE-RAB ID,Target <strong>X2</strong> eNB TEID,Transparent container =Handover CommandEventStudio System Designer 620-Apr-13 22:03 (Page 2)The Target <strong>eNodeB</strong> responds back to the <strong>source</strong> <strong>eNodeB</strong> witha Handover Request Acknowledge message. This messagecarries the Handover Command message (RRC ConnectionReconfiguration Request) in a transparent container. (Click onthe message name above the arrow to see message details)<strong>X2</strong> Bearer Esablishmentx2_teidx2_teidAn <strong>X2</strong> GTP connection is established between the Source andthe Target <strong>eNodeB</strong>s. This channel will carry the user dataduring the <strong>handover</strong>.Handover executionRRC Connection Reconfiguration RequestrrcRACH Preamble Assignment,Target C-RNTI,Target DRB ID (UL/DL),Target eNB AS Security Algorithmrrc<strong>X2</strong>AP SN Transfer Statusx2apx2apDownlink PDCPSequence Number,Uplink PDCP SequenceNumberThe Source <strong>eNodeB</strong> sends a <strong>handover</strong> <strong>com</strong>mand to the UE.The message contains a new C-RNTI and new DRB IDs. ARACH preamble is also included for contention free RACHaccess.The PDCP sequence numbers are sent from the <strong>source</strong> to thetarget <strong>eNodeB</strong>. (Click on the message name above the arrow tosee message details)Downlink data <strong>flow</strong> during <strong>handover</strong> preparationAt this point all downlink data is getting reroutedfrom the <strong>source</strong> <strong>eNodeB</strong> to the target eNode.The data is being buffered at the target as the UEis yet to connect to the target.x2_teidDownlink Datas1_teid_dl1x2_teidDownlink Datas1_teid_dl1Uplink data <strong>flow</strong> during <strong>handover</strong> preparationThe uplink data is still being sent from the UE to the SGWvia the Source <strong>eNodeB</strong>.Uplink Datas1_teid_ul1Uplink Datas1_teid_ul1The UE is now connected to thetarget <strong>eNodeB</strong>. All the queuedmessages are now transmittedtowards the UE.RRC-IdleAt this point, the UE has detached from the <strong>source</strong> <strong>eNodeB</strong> butis still not <strong>com</strong>municating with the target <strong>eNodeB</strong>. The UE is inthe RRC-Idle state.Downlink data <strong>flow</strong> during <strong>handover</strong> executionDuring <strong>handover</strong> execution the data being routed from theSGW to the UE via the <strong>source</strong> and the target <strong>eNodeB</strong>s.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!