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Tax Administration Laws Amendment Bill, 2012 [B35 ... - Juta - Law

Tax Administration Laws Amendment Bill, 2012 [B35 ... - Juta - Law

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amendment aims to introduce the same criminal offence and penalty on suchperson as is the case with an approved public benefit organisation, if thisperson intentionally fails to comply with any provision of this section or of theconstitution, or other written instrument under which such approvedassociation is established.2.11 Income <strong>Tax</strong> Act, 1962: Insertion of Part IA of Chapter IIThe current system of withholding taxes relating to dividend, interest androyalties differ as to rates, timing, refunds and other procedures. While someof these differences can be justified, many of these differences arose simplydue to the dates in which these provisions were enacted. The amendmentcoordinates and streamlines the rates, liability, timing and procedurewithholding taxes in the case of dividends tax, royalties and interest. See noteson ‘‘Rationalisation of withholding taxes on payments to foreign persons’’ inthe Explanatory Memorandum to the <strong>Tax</strong>ation <strong><strong>Law</strong>s</strong> <strong>Amendment</strong> <strong>Bill</strong>, <strong>2012</strong>.2.12 Income <strong>Tax</strong> Act, 1962: Insertion of Part IVA of Chapter IIThe current system of withholding taxes relating to dividend, interest androyalties differ as to rates, timing, refunds and other procedures. While someof these differences can be justified, many of these differences arose simplydue to the dates in which these provisions were enacted. The amendmentcoordinates and streamlines the rates, liability, timing and procedurewithholding taxes in the case of dividends tax, royalties and interest. Seenotes on ‘‘Rationalisation of withholding taxes on payments to foreignpersons’’ in the Explanatory Memorandum to the <strong>Tax</strong>ation <strong><strong>Law</strong>s</strong> <strong>Amendment</strong><strong>Bill</strong>, <strong>2012</strong>.2.13 Income <strong>Tax</strong> Act, 1962: <strong>Amendment</strong> of section 61The proposed amendment is of a textual nature consequential to theamendment of the definition of ‘representative taxpayer’ in paragraph 2.4above.2.14 Income <strong>Tax</strong> Act, 1962: <strong>Amendment</strong> of section 64KThe submission of returns is linked to payments of dividends tax to theCommissioner only. Where no payment of tax is required, but a payment of adividend occurred, there is no requirement to submit a return.The above can be illustrated by the following examples:Example 1:A listed company declares and pays a dividend, and transfers the administrationto a ‘‘regulated intermediary’’ and hence the liability to withholddividends tax is also transferred to the latter. The company has no obligationto submit a return to this effect to the Commissioner.Example 2:32A regulated intermediary facilitates the payment of a dividend on behalf of alisted company, and withholds the correct amount due, but due to claims forrefunds on earlier dividends facilitated on behalf of other companies (seesection 64K(1)(c)), there is nothing left and it need not make payment to theCommissioner, and hence need not submit a return to this effect to theCommissioner.As can be seen from the above examples it will be impossible to properlyadminister the tax as a complete picture of the dividend flows through thechain (from the originating company through various levels of regulatedintermediaries to the eventual beneficial owner) will not be available.

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