At Ease - Wisconsin National Guard Department of Military Affairs
At Ease - Wisconsin National Guard Department of Military Affairs
At Ease - Wisconsin National Guard Department of Military Affairs
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<strong>Wisconsin</strong> Division <strong>of</strong> Emergency Management<br />
Mission:<br />
<strong>Wisconsin</strong> Emergency Management is the lead state<br />
agency charged with coordinating the state’s planning,<br />
preparedness, mitigation, response and recovery efforts<br />
for natural and man-caused disasters. WEM operates a<br />
24-hour emergency<br />
hotline for requesting<br />
state assistance in search<br />
and rescue missions and<br />
for reporting hazardous<br />
materials spills, severe<br />
weather events, public<br />
health problems, and<br />
other threats to public<br />
safety.<br />
WEM programs<br />
include hazard<br />
mitigation, warning<br />
communications,<br />
emergency planning,<br />
emergency police<br />
services, emergency<br />
fire services, disaster<br />
response and recovery,<br />
hazardous materials<br />
and the Emergency<br />
Planning and Community Right to Know Act, radiological<br />
emergency preparedness, exercise and training, and personal<br />
preparedness. WEM also has six regional <strong>of</strong>fices that<br />
work closely with tribal and local emergency management<br />
programs.<br />
Following a natural or man-made disaster, local<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficials work through their county emergency management<br />
director to contact WEM’s 24-hour duty <strong>of</strong>ficer system.<br />
WEM contacts appropriate state and federal agencies and<br />
coordinates any requested state assistance, such as <strong>National</strong><br />
<strong>Guard</strong> or State Patrol resources. In addition, WEM regional<br />
directors, emergency police services and emergency fire<br />
services coordinators may respond to the scene to serve as<br />
field liaisons for the State Emergency Operations Center in<br />
Madison and to help coordinate response efforts.<br />
•<br />
During the 2007-2008 winter season, southern<br />
<strong>Wisconsin</strong> saw new snowfall records. A massive<br />
winter storm pounded the region in February,<br />
leaving nearly 2,000 vehicles stranded on Interstate<br />
39/90 between Janesville and Madison, some for<br />
almost 20 hours. Immediately afterwards, Gov.<br />
An Overview: <strong>Wisconsin</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong><br />
Johnny Smith<br />
Director - <strong>Wisconsin</strong><br />
Emergency Management<br />
2008 Emergency Management Highlights:<br />
2008 Emergency Management Highlights<br />
Cont’d:<br />
Jim Doyle ordered an investigation and a report<br />
on the emergency response to the incident. The<br />
report, prepared by Brig. Gen. Don Dunbar, the<br />
adjutant general, recounted the storm response<br />
and addressed issues such as coordination and<br />
communication among multiple agencies, accurate<br />
and timely assessment <strong>of</strong> the situation, and<br />
communication to the public.<br />
Record snowfalls prompted Gov. Doyle to request<br />
March 2009 85<br />
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•<br />
•<br />
a federal emergency snow declaration. Eleven<br />
counties were named in the emergency declaration,<br />
and more than $8.5 million in public costs were<br />
reimbursed to eligible communities for snow<br />
removal and protection measures. The Federal<br />
Emergency Management Agency’s Public Assistance<br />
program pays 75 percent <strong>of</strong> eligible costs. The<br />
state <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wisconsin</strong> pays 12.5 percent, with the local<br />
government responsible for the remaining 12.5<br />
percent.<br />
June brought torrential rainfall and extreme flooding<br />
to southern <strong>Wisconsin</strong>, extending up toward the<br />
Green Bay area. Many rivers remained above flood<br />
stage into July, and 38 river gauge sites exceeded<br />
the previous all-time crests. Cities and villages<br />
along some rivers sustained considerable damage<br />
to buildings and roads. Additionally, there were<br />
widespread crop losses. Many southern <strong>Wisconsin</strong><br />
roads were closed, along with parts <strong>of</strong> the Interstate<br />
system. President George W. Bush approved<br />
a federal disaster declaration for 32 <strong>Wisconsin</strong><br />
counties. FEMA reported that 40,811 households<br />
applied for federal disaster assistance, and more<br />
than $54 million in assistance to individuals was<br />
issued. In addition, another $47.2 million in federal<br />
assistance was provided to communities for debris<br />
removal, emergency response costs, and damage<br />
to public infrastructure. Long-term recovery and<br />
mitigation efforts continue.<br />
In July, WEM assumed responsibility from the Office<br />
<strong>of</strong> Justice Assistance for operations <strong>of</strong> the Regional<br />
All Climate Training Center, a first responder training<br />
facility and program housed at Camp Williams. The<br />
REACT Center is a national training facility to help<br />
first responders learn to work across jurisdictions<br />
and disciplines in responding to terrorist acts and<br />
other catastrophes.<br />
In 2008, WEM <strong>of</strong>fered 165 classes with a total <strong>of</strong><br />
5,923 students. In addition, there were 90 exercises,<br />
ranging from tabletop to full-scale exercises, with a<br />
total <strong>of</strong> 4,178 participants. The State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wisconsin</strong><br />
participated in two FEMA-evaluated exercises<br />
involving the Prairie Island Nuclear Generating Plant<br />
and the Point Beach Nuclear Power Plant.