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Internet Routing in Space (IRIS) - CCSDS

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<strong>Internet</strong> <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Space</strong> (<strong>IRIS</strong>)Satellite Market DisruptionCapacity Video Convergence100x1 2 3Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential3


<strong>Internet</strong> <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Space</strong> (<strong>IRIS</strong>)What is <strong>IRIS</strong>? Products and services• End-to-end solution (<strong>Space</strong> Router, terrestrial network,term<strong>in</strong>als/customer premise equipment)• Integrated, converged IP services <strong>in</strong> space (Next GenerationGlobal Service) Redef<strong>in</strong>es the last mile giv<strong>in</strong>g global access to anytime,anyplace, on-demand broadband services Resiliency for terrestrial networks• Cont<strong>in</strong>uity of Operations, <strong>Internet</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Space</strong> Increased profit from scarce satellite resources byimprov<strong>in</strong>g efficiency and flexibilityPresentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential4


<strong>Internet</strong> <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Space</strong> (<strong>IRIS</strong>)Cisco’s HeritageCRS-1Family of Cisco routers:MAR3200IOS <strong>in</strong> space trials:Cisco IOS RouterIn GeosynchronousOrbit:UK DMCVMOCIntelsatIS-14<strong>Space</strong> QualifiedRouter (SQR)Cisco 18400<strong>Space</strong> RouterPresentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential5


<strong>IRIS</strong> 1.0 System Overview60 Mbps Total Capacity 5 Mbps max perterm<strong>in</strong>alIPRPSIMBeam 31 Gbps PhysicalConnectionBeam 2MRTBeam 1PSIM SW = ViaSat L<strong>in</strong>kWay• Supports IPv4 <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Functionality• RIPv2 and static rout<strong>in</strong>g• MPLS/LDP• Multicast IGMP• DSCP IP Packet PrecedenceIPR SW = Cisco IOS• BGP• MPLS• IPv4SEAKR HW (Athena) Freescale PowerQuicc III8548E, 1GHz Processor DDR-II 1Gb Memory NVRAM and Filesystem 1 Gigabit Ethernet ConnectionRNCCNMS© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 9


<strong>Internet</strong> <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Space</strong> (<strong>IRIS</strong>)Telepresence on Demand ConceptTelepresence without pay<strong>in</strong>g for dedicated bandwidthPresentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential11


<strong>Internet</strong> <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Space</strong> (<strong>IRIS</strong>)Mak<strong>in</strong>g HistoryFirst Industry Funded JCTD andCommercially Hosted PayloadFirst Cisco IOS Router <strong>in</strong> GEO OrbitFirst <strong>in</strong>-band Waveform UpgradeMost powerful processor on acommercial spacecraftSSPI Industry Innovators AwardPresentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential12


<strong>Internet</strong> <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Space</strong> (<strong>IRIS</strong>)<strong>IRIS</strong> Enhances Satellite Utilization10M file: no <strong>IRIS</strong> (no PEP)9 m<strong>in</strong> 39 sec10M file: <strong>IRIS</strong> (no PEP) 5 m<strong>in</strong> 4 sec10M file: <strong>IRIS</strong> PEP (WAAS) 1 m<strong>in</strong> 29 sec10M file: <strong>IRIS</strong> PEP (WAAS w/cach<strong>in</strong>g) 0 m<strong>in</strong> 9 secFTP Throughput with <strong>IRIS</strong>C/Ku Cross-TransponderFTP Throughput w/o <strong>IRIS</strong>C/Ku Cross-TransponderPresentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential13


Cisco’s Satellite SolutionsArchitectural Leadership - EcosystemUAVContentContributionContentProduction & PostProductionPrimaryDistribution &Publish<strong>in</strong>gSecondary DistributionDVB-S (Broadband, DTH)DVB-T (Broadcast)GovernmentEnterpriseMWPMDCCisco Traditional MarketsContent Publish<strong>in</strong>gVideo, Voice & DataServicesConsumer4G Wireless/MobileHeadendIP3G/4GLeverage proven Cisco architectures and solutionsfor Next Generation Satellite ServicesPresentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential14


<strong>Internet</strong> <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Space</strong> (<strong>IRIS</strong>)<strong>Space</strong> Router Layered ArchitectureModem I/F Card(Access Agnostic)Waveform (TDMA)Waveform (TDMA)Waveform (SCPC)Router Eng<strong>in</strong>eServicesCach<strong>in</strong>gControl Plane(Dynamic <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong>)Services LayerTraffic Shap<strong>in</strong>g & QoSMPLS & MulticastCall ManagerApplication AccelerationMulti-FrequencyC L Ku KaSecurityMobilityAdvanced <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> (IPv6)IS-14FutureZero-TouchTerm<strong>in</strong>al DeploymentRadioAware<strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong>SLA SupportPresentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential15


<strong>Internet</strong> <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Space</strong> (<strong>IRIS</strong>)New Software Release (2010)FeatureOnboard Unified CommunicationsExpressBenefitDial-tone <strong>in</strong> spaceTeleport <strong>in</strong>dependence for voiceMobile IPMultiple Ethernet InterfacesHW-based IPSecCisco Configuration ProfessionalSNMPv3 with additional diagnosticMIBSPersistent IP connectivity as assets roambetween transpondersSCPC user talk<strong>in</strong>g directly to TDMA, etcEncrypted Digital Signage, Digital C<strong>in</strong>ema,MulticastReduced OPEXReduced OPEXIPv6GIG <strong>in</strong>teroperabilityLeverage $5B per annum <strong>in</strong> R&D to protect <strong>in</strong>vestmentand drive new servicesPresentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential16


<strong>Internet</strong> <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Space</strong>Radio Aware <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> (RAR)RAR <strong>in</strong>creases efficiency of radio networksPresentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential17


<strong>Internet</strong> <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Space</strong>Key Takeaways Cisco is build<strong>in</strong>g space-qualified IOS routers Cisco IOS leverages $5B <strong>in</strong> annual R&D Cisco IOS is upgradeable <strong>in</strong> space Radio Aware <strong>Rout<strong>in</strong>g</strong> creates efficiencies for radios andnetwork<strong>in</strong>g Leverag<strong>in</strong>g exist<strong>in</strong>g IP Enabled Solutions for space willhelp accelerate the technology advancements.Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential18

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