<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>: 1036600Advisor: Dr. Colmore ChristianMajor: Plant and Soil ScienceExpected graduation date: n/a (dropped out of program)MS Thesis title: n/aMs Gill spent one semester working on an Evans-Allen funded project. That project is looking at the 'Status and Enhancement of Private Sector Outdoor Recreation-based Enterprises in <strong>Alabama</strong>'s Black Belt,' during Spring 2011.Name: Summers, EmilyWorked for more than 160 Hours:YesContribution to Project:Ms. Summers graduated from Auburn <strong>University</strong> and holds B.S. degree in Zoology. She is a graduate student at <strong>Alabama</strong> A&M<strong>University</strong> under Dr. Chen. Her research will focus on the study of wildlife ecological service and air quality change alongurban-forest gradient. She will be going to China with her advisor to work on a collaborative research project there and to assistwith the REU China Program (<strong>2012</strong>).Name: Reedy, AngelaWorked for more than 160 Hours:YesContribution to Project:Ms. Reedy is a MS student who started under Dr. Ranatunga, in the FE thrust area, recruited in Spring 2011. Her research focuswas on phosphorus transformation in forest soils due to Silvicultural treatments. By the end of the Fall 2011, she began workingunder Dr. Mbila in the FE thrust area. Her research is now focused on soil mineral and soil organic matter interaction in a disturbedecosystem. Ms. Reedy has enhanced her understanding of the new topic through reviewed enough literature review and classes sothat she completed the first draft of her proposal. The final one will be submitted by the end of Summer <strong>2012</strong>.For the research topic, Ms. Reedy chose soil mineral and soil organic matter interaction in a disturbed ecosystem. On a globalscale, it deals with the rising amounts of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere addressed in the Kyoto Protocols given by the UN. Theworld soils have the capacity to capture the carbon and store it in the form of soil organic matter. That capacity depends on theinteraction between soil minerals and soil organic matter through mineral?organic matter binding that stabilizes the soil organicmatter. The study of the relationships between soil mineral types and soil organic matter accumulation mechanisms in soils ofdisturbed environments at the BNF may provide a better understanding the effects of management practices, such as prescribedburning and thinning, on the low capacity organic accumulation in <strong>Alabama</strong> and on soil mineralogy, organic matter accumulations,and carbon sequestration. She is gathering soil to perform lab analysis during this summer.From the Fall 2011 through the Spring <strong>2012</strong> academic semesters, Ms. Reedy has completed the following courses: SoilMicrobiology (NRE 506), Hazardous Waste Management (NRE 553), 3 credit hours of the Master's Thesis (NRE599- research),Statistics (NRE529), Remote Sensing of the Environment (NRE576), Advanced Topics in Plant and Soil (NRE590-SoilMineralogy and Morphology), and Soil, Plant and Water Analysis (NRE570). During the Summer <strong>2012</strong>, she will continue toresearch under the Master's Thesis class (NRE599).Ms. Reedy has received training for conducting research for the William Bankhead National Forest (BNF) project in the followingareas: SafetyBefore actually commencing field work at the BNF for her research, Ms. Reedy attended all of the <strong>CREST</strong> safety training meetingsgeared toward the BNF which included information on safety precautions, safety gear, and animal safety. Basic Chemical AnalysisIn the Soil, Plant, and Water Analysis lab, Ms. Reedy learned to perform the following experiments along with the theory of eachfor basic chemical research analysis: ?Soluble Salt Content of Soils and Water ?Soil PH in CaCl2 and De-ionized water?Determination of Lime Requirement ? Incubation Method?Determination of Lime Requirement ? Adams and Evans Method?Soil Organic matter ? Walkley-Black MethodPage 12 of 73
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>: 1036600?Total Phosphorus- Microwave Digestion?Phosphorus Measurement ? Murphy-Riley Method?Total Nitrogen?Cation Exchange Capacity ? Calcium Oxalate Precipitation Method ?Determination of Cation Exchange Capacity ? BaCl2 Method?Determination of Base Saturation?Micronutrient Availability ? DTPA: Diethylenetriaminpentaacetic acid Method?Soil Nutrient and Heavy Metal Extraction ? Mehlich III Method?Plant Tissue AnalysisEquipment Also, Ms. Reedy learned to operate the following equipment for basic chemical research analysis through the Soil, Plant, andWater Analysis lab and other training sessions:?Electrical Conductivity Meter ?PH Meter with the Specific Ion Electrode?CNS Analyzer ?Microwave Digester?Spectrophotometer/ Calorimeter?Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP)?Ion Chromatographer?Automated Kjeldahl Apparatus?Innov-X Delta X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) Analyzer?LaboStar Ultra Pure Water System?Eddie Covariance SystemMs. Reedy has already attended various meetings for research and presentation training. She went to AAMU's Fourth and Fifth<strong>Annual</strong> STEM Days. Also, Ms. Reedy presented a poster on Biogeochemical Nutrient Cycling in sub-project 2 research of theEcosystem Functions in Disturbed Forest Ecosystem at the NSF2011 Joint <strong>Annual</strong> Meeting in Washington, DC. Additionally, sheattended the Development and Study of Advanced Materials and Nanophotonics Workshop in summer 2011. In fall 2011, Ms.Reedy did a presentation on Phosphorus Transformations in Forest Soils in an Ecosystem Subjected to Prescribed Thinning andBurning Treatments for the External Advisory Board meeting.Name: Anderson, BahjahWorked for more than 160 Hours:Contribution to Project:Name: Washington, DouglasWorked for more than 160 Hours:NoYesContribution to Project:Mr. Washington is a master's student under Dr. Monday Mbila. He is studying differences in soil characteristics based onlandscape position on a small toposequence at the Winifred Thomas Research Station (AAMU's research farm). Mr. Washingtonhelps in the lab by cleaning glassware, mixing reagents, performing the tests needed for his own experiments, and helping withundergraduate lab classes. He is set to attend the 2015 <strong>Alabama</strong> A&M <strong>University</strong> China program.Mr. Washington went to China in summer 2011 with Dr. Regina Mankolo, and a group of other students and faculty, through a USGS NIFA grant. In China, Mr. Washington worked with Dr. Yu of Nanjing Forestry <strong>University</strong> in his laboratory. Mr. Washington was unable to participate directly with much research due to the fact that students from the lab were busy with finals or thesis defense, and were therefore unable to train him properly in the lab. He did, however, make good connections within China and in the <strong>University</strong>.Name: Polius, JemiliaWorked for more than 160 Hours:YesPage 13 of 73
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Annual Report: 1036600traditionally
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Annual Report: 1036600Our students
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RESEARCH FINDINGS 2012The Center fo
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urn-only stands did not decrease po
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1.2 Herpetofaunal and Small Mammal
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3. Determine the change of territor
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1000 bp500 bp200 bpWe examined cros
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Bush honeysuckle. After two growing
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Royal paulownia. The mortality data
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2. Relationship between forest dive
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3. Determine the effects of urban a
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800NH 4+ -N Released (ug g-1 )60040
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Table 5. Microbial indices at treat
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0.60-10 cmB 0T 0 - No burn, No thin
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effect on significantly changing th
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Findings to be presented in year 3
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1. Extend the land cover change geo
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ates and type II errors, suggesting
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suggested between two to four times
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1. Poster presentation (Emily Summe
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6. Poster presentation (Douglas Was
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Attendees from AAMU and affiliates:
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This was done both when the stand w
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wildlife response to various distur
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Purdue University to use as a contr
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as a threat to biodiversity of impe
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changes in the riparian and aquatic
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phosphatases and phytase were deter
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Figure 2. Schematic diagram of the
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Eddy Covariance System SensorsSonic
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Plot scale 3-D visualization with a
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2. Determine the effects of landown
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This objective is scheduled to be a
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Alabama A&M University China Exchan
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External Advisory Board MeetingThe
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updates and feedback. There were tw