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Lee Daniels' The Butler Movie Review (2013) | Roger Ebert - Ensign

Lee Daniels' The Butler Movie Review (2013) | Roger Ebert - Ensign

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In Memoriam 1 942 – 201 3 | ★ ★ ★ ★ROGEREBERT.COMChoose a SectionREVIEWSLEE DANIELS' THE BUTLER★ ★ ★August 15, <strong>2013</strong> | ☄ 55| Steven BooneWhen Steve Martin uttered "I was born a poor black child" in the movie "<strong>The</strong> Jerk", he was sending up a subgenre of American filma friend of mine dubbed the Why We Be Black movie. Such films explore the sorrows of being a Negro in America with a cornballearnestness that could make you snicker at a lynching or at the sight of yet another black mama in curlers, running out into thestreet to cradle her bullet-riddled son: "Oh no lawd! NOT MY BAYBEEE!"Print PageLike 335"<strong>The</strong> Color Purple," arguably the greatest WWBB flick ever made, contains a gorgeous rendition of "Maybe God is Trying to TellYou Something" that sends a church congregation and choir out into the countryside to harmonize with juke joint sinners andsharecroppers. It was a fantasy of restoration: <strong>The</strong> preacher's wayward daughter reunites with her father; black folk stop fightingand fearing one another, gathering into something like a family (if not a force, which would be anathema to Hollywood's unwritten production code).7Tweet 44"<strong>Lee</strong> Daniel's <strong>The</strong> <strong>Butler</strong>" is a WWBB movie about the centuries-old split between House Negroes (the middle class) and Field Negroes (the workingclass/underclass), and about the clarifying shocks and upheavals required to heal the rift. Right up front, the filmmakers present a visual metaphor forblack grief as horrific and eerily beautiful as the drowned wife in "Night of the Hunter" sitting in a car at the bottom of a lake, her hair undulating like somekind of angelic rays: two dead black men hung high by the neck, facing each other in a sad embrace. <strong>The</strong>re is no snickering at this one.Yet there's plenty of snickering and full-on laughter throughout "<strong>The</strong> <strong>Butler</strong>," which <strong>Lee</strong> Daniels directs in about five styles at once, like a Bollywoodmaestro. No, it's not a musical, but it makes plenty of visual music.Everybody decries comparing mainstream "black" directors, but everybody secretly does it, so, what the hell, let's play: On the evidence of "<strong>The</strong> <strong>Butler</strong>"alone, I'd say Daniels will grow in greater esteem with cineastes than either pioneer Spike <strong>Lee</strong> or box office champ Tyler Perry. Daniels assimilates theirscattershot styles and ambitions into his own alternately operatic, comic book, hyper-realistic, improvisatory and programmatic style. If QuentinTarantino is a "mixtape" filmmaker, Daniels is a channel-surf director, flipping through several types of TV melodrama with confidence and a sense ofrighteous purpose—and sometimes even imagination that ranges beyond the cable dial.Working from the true story of Eugene Allen's rise from field hand to longstanding White House butler, Daniels and screenwriter Danny Strong attempt to"Forrest Gump" African-American history, from Jim Crow to Obama's election. Whitaker's Allen-modeled Cecil Gaines backs into historical moments likeForrest, but what looks like passive obliviousness is just a black man playing one of the only roles that granted him upward mobility in the 20th Century,the unquestioning servant. Gaines learns the value of silence as a boy, seeing his father shot to death for simply objecting to his cotton field overseer takingliberties with his wife (Mariah Carey). Almost every instance where Cecil feels compelled to protest is haunted by this memory. Speak up and you die.So where's the funny in all that? Hard on the heels of various horrors. "<strong>The</strong> <strong>Butler</strong>" offers good laughs, some deep, some cheap, but most of themintentional and calculated to make the ugly stuff that much more disheartening. Gaines tends to a series of U.S. presidents comically scrambling to keeppace with the times. Soul-searching Eisenhower (Robin Williams), "smooth white boy" (as a butler played by Lenny Kravitz describes him) Kennedy (Jamesconverted by Web2PDFConvert.com


Marsden), cantankerous Johnson (Liev Schriber), paranoid Nixon (John Cusack) and clueless Reagan (Alan Rickman, God bless him) all turn to Cecil foradvice at some point. (Ford and Carter, often written off as relatively un-presidential modern leaders, appear only briefly in real TV news snippets. Aw,man…) <strong>The</strong> ridiculous casting is all part of the joke. Strong and Daniels seem to say that whoever Nixon thought he was is just as flimsy a construct as thelatex nose Cusack wears like a beak. White supremacy was an illusion it took a nation of millions of black people fearing for their lives and livelihoods tobring off.Daniels delights in his actors, all of whom accept the challenge of bringing something true and vibrant to their various sketchily written characters with theenthusiasm of celebrity competition-show contestants: Kravitz and Cuba Gooding, Jr. as Cecil's shit-talking pals on staff in the White House kitchen; ElijahKelly as Gaines' youngest son Charlie, but really as every seemingly slow, goofy little brother whose sunburst smile conceals a restless intelligence; JaneFonda as Nancy Reagan, emblazoning her brief cameo in memory with a swing of her red-skirted hips; Colman Domingo as the hilariously dapper,unflappable White House butler who trains Cecil as if he were sending him to defuse land mines.What appears to be several cameras on long lenses follow ensemble scenes in a manner once associated with groundbreaking Cassavetes, May or Altmanfilms but is now often the mark of lazy filmmakers hoping to sort things out in editing. Daniels sometimes leans a bit closer to those 70's mavericks than youmight assume. (<strong>The</strong> editing in these scenes is downright brilliant. Pingpong cutting across screwball-velocity dialogue, quite rhythmic and punchy.) We getto enjoy the group chemistry of Cecil's house parties, which present him as an average working stiff with a modest house and unpretentious friends(including Terrence Howard as a married skirt-chaser possibly born with a toothpick dangling from the corner of his hound-dog grin). Trained fromchildhood to be virtually invisible, Cecil is an aloof bumbler in the house, where his wife Gloria (Oprah Winfrey) is the president.Good lord, Oprah. This woman is a movie star. Why has she stayed off theater screens for so long? Her charisma and genius for making a scene out of a fewgeneric lines and simple actions is one of the film's certainties. Basically, Gloria Gaines is a woman under the influence, cooped up at home while her manspends most of their prime years working overtime at the White House. She dolls herself up for nights out that never happen and festivities that are usuallyconfined to their living room. A thousand unspoken tensions pass between her and Cecil.But for every authentic-feeling touch, there are at least two that seem to have been downloaded from the Why We Be Black central server. <strong>Daniels'</strong> quirkyimagination seems to abandon him when dramatizing funerals, gospel choirs or race riots. In these moments, the music and images wail togetherpredictablyw, deafeningly.<strong>2013</strong> seems to be the year of settling up accounts with American racism and white supremacy at the movies. Last year's slavery epic "Django Unchained"seems to have unchained a certain thread of history usually confined to Black History Month and "Roots" re-runs. "42" chronicled Jackie Robinson's fightto integrate Major League baseball. "Fruitvale Station" presented a devastating argument against racial profiling just by imagining the distinct humanity of ayoung black man who in reality died in a fog of paranoia about his kind. Like those films, "<strong>The</strong> <strong>Butler</strong>" may face a slight critical backlash for being a bit toosquare, glib and essayistic in its pursuit of social justice. It will probably get a lighter sentence from the Critical Court of Complexity because of its comfortfood entertainment value.What isn't so easily dismissed is the simple story of an estranged father and son at the film's core. House Negro Cecil is unnerved to find that he has raised aField Negro, Louis (David Oyelowo), whose coming of age takes us on a tour of the Civil Rights era and the Black Power movement. Electrifying crosscuttinglinks Cecil's methodical White House routines (polishing silverware, setting tables with geometric precision) with Louis and his fellow FreedomRiders both rehearsing encounters with racists thugs and actually experiencing them at segregated lunch counters. As the 1960's come to a close and nonviolentresistance seems to yield only strange fruit, Louis and his girlfriend (Yaya Dacosta) become radicalized, turning into the comic book Black Pantherswe've seen in "Forrest Gump" and Mario van Peebles' "Panther". Nixon gives J. Edgar Hoover license to escalate his terror campaign on the Panthers asCecil stands by silently.What happens to bring Cecil and David back together takes a series of ludicrous and deeply affecting turns that happen across four decades, until the postracialcandidate of 2008 arrives to restore hope. As with the ending of "<strong>The</strong> Color Purple", I wanted to snicker, but I was too busy crying.POPULAR BLOG POSTSLINCOLN CENTER AND BEYOND THE INFINITE: "2001: A SPACE ODYSSEY" WITH A LIVE SCORE IS THE ULTIMATE TRIP Ian GreyIan Grey rev iews a screening of "2001 : A Space Ody ssey " with a liv e sy mphony orchestra prov iding the score."<strong>The</strong> Wind Rises": And Everything Just Floats By… Seongyong ChoTwo and a half stars"<strong>The</strong> Wind Rises", a new animation feature film which will probably be the last work from a great ...To the moon, Stanley! Jim Emerson(UPDATED) Stanley Kubrick faked the Apollo 1 1 moon landing. <strong>The</strong> Newtown massacre and Boston Marathon bombings were "f...Video games can never be art <strong>Roger</strong> <strong>Ebert</strong>Hav ing once made the statement abov e, I hav e declined all opportunities to ...POPULAR REVIEWSconverted by Web2PDFConvert.com


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Metallica Through the Never★ ★ ★ ☇Prisoners★ ★ ☇Reveal CommentsLEE DANIELS' THE BUTLER (<strong>2013</strong>)CastForest Whitaker as Cecil GainesOprah Winfrey as Gloria GainesJohn Cusack as Richard NixonRobin Williams as Dwight EisenhowerJames Marsden as John F. KennedyAlan Rickman as Ronald ReaganMinka Kelly as Jackie KennedyLiev Schreiber as Lyndon B. JohnsonJesse Williams as Rev. James LawsonCuba Gooding Jr. as Carter WilsonTerrence Howard as HowardJane Fonda as Nancy ReaganMariah Carey as Hattie PearlDirector<strong>Lee</strong> DanielsScreenplayDanny StrongDramaconverted by Web2PDFConvert.com


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