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July 2004 - Chewton.net

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EARLY POSTAL SERVICES<br />

The following description of a very early post office is<br />

courtesy of an Australia Post publication “History of<br />

Postal Services in Victoria” dated 1984.<br />

“A Post Office Hole<br />

The Shire of Goulburn 1836<br />

Major Mitchell and other explorers left letters and<br />

messages for others following in their tracks by cutting a<br />

cross in the ground where their tent had stood and by<br />

digging a hole at the centre of the cross large enough to<br />

bury letters.Many letters were posted in this on the banks<br />

of the Goulburn River at Crossing Place (Seymour).”<br />

Before separation from NSW and the gold rush in mid -<br />

1851, the following post offices had been established in<br />

our general region, usually in conjunction with another<br />

business such as a store, hotel or maybe near a Squatter’s<br />

Run.<br />

Kilmore 1/ 7/1843<br />

Mt Macedon (Carlsruhe?) 16/ 8 1843<br />

Seymour 1/ 7/1844<br />

Ballan 1/ 9/1844<br />

Mt Alexander (Porcupine Inn)* 1/ 7/1848<br />

Burnbank (Lexton area) 1/ 7/1848<br />

Serpentine Creek 1/ 7/1848<br />

Campaspie (Bertrams Inn)# 1/ 1/1849<br />

Gisborne (Bush Inn) 22/ 3 1850<br />

Kinlockewe (Wallan area ) 1/11/1850<br />

Bulla Bulla 1/ 3/1851<br />

In the first months of the new Colony of Victoria at least<br />

another 2 offices must have been planned to open because<br />

in September 1851 tenders were advertised in the<br />

Government Gazette for the conveyance of mails as<br />

follows, commencing 1/1/1852:<br />

* From and to Ky<strong>net</strong>on (new) and Swan Hill by way of<br />

Mt Alexander and Serpentine Creek once or twice a week;<br />

* From and to Mt Alexander and Carisbrook (new) on<br />

horseback once a week.<br />

No doubt the opening of the Forest Creek goldfields later<br />

in September and through October/November caused<br />

some changes because in December Mr. Evans was<br />

postmaster of an office on a hill which became known as<br />

Post Office Hill. This may have been official (?). What<br />

happened next is not known for certain. It appears that<br />

Mr Evans either was moved or resigned because soon<br />

Mr Howard, the Argus correspondent, who spoke at, and<br />

reported on, The Monster Meeting of 15 December 1851,<br />

took on the additional role of operating a private postal<br />

service linked into the official service at Ky<strong>net</strong>on.<br />

Early in 1852 the Government Authorities decided to move<br />

the main official activities to the junction of the Forest and<br />

Barker Creeks at what is now known as Camp Reserve<br />

and the Goldsmith Crescent area. A new Official Post<br />

Office was opened where today the table tennis sheds<br />

are situated at the southern end of Camp Reserve, just<br />

west of Barkers Creek. Mr. Francis Fryer was appointed<br />

Postmaster on 1 April, 1852 on a salary of 250 pounds<br />

p.a. (he was no relation to Squatter Fryer of Fryerstown.).<br />

Although the new office was in Castlemaine it continued<br />

with the name Forest Creek and used a Forest Creek date<br />

stamp. The Postal Authorities did not change the name<br />

and date stamp to Castlemaine until 1 January, 1854<br />

The first Postmaster, Mr Evans was still about because<br />

he applied to the Chief Secretary for re-appointment as<br />

postmaster about the second week of April 1852 but of<br />

course, by then the position had been filled. For the next<br />

five and half years there was no official service at the<br />

east or northern ends of Forest Creek. To receive mail<br />

people had to make their way into Commissioner’s Camp.<br />

For outgoing mail there were probably many private<br />

arrangements.<br />

The second era of postal services in Forest Creek/<strong>Chewton</strong><br />

commenced in October 1857 and will be covered shortly .<br />

The ruins of the Porcupine Inn were demolished in the<br />

1960’s when the railway overpass at North Harcourt was<br />

erected. # Original spelling of Campaspe.<br />

Albar.<br />

TOWN HALL EXHIBITION ROSTER<br />

SATURDAYS AND SUNDAYS (& most Public Holidays) 1pm to 4pm<br />

SCHOOL HOLIDAYS WEEKDAYS BY APPOINTMENT ONLY<br />

JULY<br />

Saturday 3 Robyn<br />

Sunday 4 Frank<br />

Saturday 10 Audrey & Keith<br />

Sunday 11 Elaine & Thomas<br />

Saturday 17 Jack<br />

Sunday 18 Marion<br />

Saturday 24 Frank<br />

Sunday 25 Joyce<br />

Saturday 31 Allan<br />

WANTED AND NEEDED: VOLUNTEERS<br />

FOR PEOPLE & PLACES EXHIBITION<br />

We need friendly people with an understanding<br />

of <strong>Chewton</strong>’s history, who are prepared to give 3<br />

hours one Saturday or Sunday each month.<br />

Please ring Alan Dry 54723385 or Elaine Appleton<br />

54722498 if you would like to help.<br />

THE CHEWTON CHAT ALWAYS NEEDS....<br />

Stories, Photos, Ideas, Advertisements, Cartoons,<br />

Letters, Suggestions, Reports, Reviews, Verse, Ideas.<br />

How much better would it be with your input?

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