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Toward an Ecosystem Approach to Bottom Trawling in Canada

Toward an Ecosystem Approach to Bottom Trawling in Canada

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Bot<strong>to</strong>m trawl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volves dragg<strong>in</strong>g large nets along the oce<strong>an</strong> floor,disrupt<strong>in</strong>g everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> their path, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g corals <strong>an</strong>d other mar<strong>in</strong>ehabitats. Due <strong>to</strong> the non-selective nature of the gear, it also capturessignific<strong>an</strong>t levels of fish that are subsequently discarded as bycatch, some ofwhich are species at risk. Bot<strong>to</strong>m trawl<strong>in</strong>g is also very fuel <strong>in</strong>tensive, consum<strong>in</strong>gthe greatest amount of fossil fuel per unit of fish l<strong>an</strong>ded of <strong>an</strong>y fish<strong>in</strong>g method.C<strong>an</strong>ada’s approach <strong>to</strong> address<strong>in</strong>g habitat impacts from bot<strong>to</strong>m trawl<strong>in</strong>g is narrow<strong>in</strong> scope, does not measure up <strong>to</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational best practices, <strong>an</strong>d does not fulfillthe letter or the spirit <strong>an</strong>d <strong>in</strong>tent of <strong>in</strong>ternational agreements signed by C<strong>an</strong>ada.This report, by susta<strong>in</strong>able fisheries <strong>an</strong>alyst Scott Wallace, offersrecommendations <strong>to</strong> reduce the ecological impact of bot<strong>to</strong>m trawl<strong>in</strong>gwhile still ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g access <strong>to</strong> fisheries resources.The David Suzuki Foundation is committed <strong>to</strong> achiev<strong>in</strong>g susta<strong>in</strong>abilitywith<strong>in</strong> a generation. <strong>Ecosystem</strong>-based fisheries are vital <strong>to</strong> this commitment.2211 West 4th Avenue, Suite 219V<strong>an</strong>couver, BC, C<strong>an</strong>ada V6K 4S2www.davidsuzuki.orgTel 604.732.4228Fax 604.732.0752Pr<strong>in</strong>ted on 100% post-consumer recycled paper, processed chlor<strong>in</strong>e freeDesign <strong>an</strong>d production by Alaris Design

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