David Dark - CEMR

6/12/2012Figure 1. All stone, no brick, butRubble Core. #13 and #142Figure 2. All stone, no brick, butRubble Core. #13 and #1432

6/12/2012Figure 4. Sticky‐Rice and Lime mortar.Typical brick. #54Sticky‐Rice and Lime mortar. Typicalbrick. #853

6/12/2012Sticky‐Rice and Lime mortar.Disintegrating bricks. #46Sticky‐Rice and Lime mortar.Disintegrating bricks. #474

6/12/2012Sticky‐Rice and Lime mortar.Disintegrating bricks. #48Sticky‐Rice and Lime mortarDisintegrating bricks. #495

6/12/2012Disintegrating Sticky‐Rice and Limemortar. #410Sticky‐Rice and Lime mortar &disintegrating bricks. #5116

6/12/2012Sticky‐Rice and Lime mortar &disintegrating bricks. #512Figure 5. Sticky‐Rice and Lime mortarbetween paving. #5137

6/12/2012Sticky‐Rice and Lime mortar betweenpaving. #814Drainage system. #4158

6/12/2012Typical brick on stone construction.Bedrock foundation. #420Figure 6. Rubble Foundation, erosionon very steep incline. #52111

6/12/2012Quarried Stone. Single coursefoundation. #522Mortared Rubble on bedrock. #42312

6/12/2012The exception to the rule! #424Another exception! #42513

6/12/2012Quarried Stone. #426Quarried Stone. #42714

6/12/2012Quarried Stone at tower base. #428Quarried Stone on earth foundation.Badly cracked walls. #82915

6/12/2012Quarried Stone doorpost to left. Roughcut stone bottom. #830Quarried Stone. Water drainage spout.#83116

6/12/2012Figure 9. Low wall on high peak. #432Figure 10. Foot traffic erosion. #43317

6/12/2012Figure 11. Outward lean. Parapet onright fallen away. #434Outward lean & buckle. #43518

6/12/2012Figure 7. Rammed Earth and Rubbleside by side. #536Rammed Earth and Rubble side byside. #53719

6/12/2012Figure 8. Rubble Core. Brick wallleaning in. #538Wall intact but parapet missing. #53920

6/12/2012Figure 12. Outer walls brick wallsslipped away. #540Slip section with Rammed Earth Coretorn and exposed at an angle. #54121

6/12/2012Repairs to a slipped section. #542Vegetation in some areas is dense. #84322

6/12/2012Vegetation in some areas is dense. #844Rubble Core of a superior nature. #44523

6/12/2012Rubble Core. #446Pavers with Rubble Core under. #54724

6/12/2012Rubble Core & pavers. #448Rubble Core & pavers. #44925

6/12/2012Rubble Core. #550Rubble Core with some foot trafficerosion. #55126

6/12/2012Rubble Core & pavers. #452The serpentine nature of the Wall aidslongevity. #45327

6/12/2012The serpentine nature of the Wall aidslongevity. West of #1454Rubble Core constructed in courseswith mortar between. West of #145528

6/12/2012Rubble Core constructed in courseswith mortar between. West of #1456Rubble Core constructed in courseswith earth between. West of #145729

6/12/2012Stone parapets fall far sooner thanbrick on steep sections. West of #1458Steeper still the Wall readily falls topieces. West of #145930

6/12/2012Only 1 course of (removed?) Paversover inferior Rubble Core. #860Inferior Rubble Core with little earthbetween. #86131

6/12/2012Inferior Rubble Core with little earthbetween. #862Drainage spouts on an inclinedsection. #46332

6/12/2012Poor design. #864Poor design. #86533

6/12/2012Parapet walls fallen in. Note extremeangle of wall. #866Chaotic, but a haven for small animals& plants. #86734

6/12/2012Parapet walls fallen in. Outer wallcollapsed. #868Large rocks in Rubble Core. #86935

6/12/2012Outer Wall and inner Core meld andbonded together with mortar. #870The End!7136