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Section 4: Composite artefacts (PDF 20858kb) - National Museum of ...

Section 4: Composite artefacts (PDF 20858kb) - National Museum of ...

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Proceedings <strong>of</strong> Metal 2004 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Museum</strong> <strong>of</strong> Australia Canberra ACT 4–8 October 2004ABN 70 592 297 967Figure 3. Oscar cockpit section after treatment.4. Discussion4.1 AnalysesBefore treatment, samples <strong>of</strong> the main aluminium alloys were taken andanalysed to determine alloy types. The samples were analysed by EDXA in aScanning Electron Microscope. The results indicated that the majority <strong>of</strong> the alloy isapproximately equivalent to a 2000 Series aluminium alloy, and the main sparcomposition is approximately equivalent to a 7000 Series alloy.Samples <strong>of</strong> the pool solution were taken daily to measure pH and chloridelevels. Over the course <strong>of</strong> the treatments neither the pH nor chloride levels rosesignificantly. Normally in this type <strong>of</strong> treatment both levels would be expected to rise.With this particular treatment the lack <strong>of</strong> change in pH can be attributed to the sheervolume <strong>of</strong> solution compared to the surface area <strong>of</strong> the object. Likewise, the volume<strong>of</strong> solution compared to the amount <strong>of</strong> chloride present in the objects meant that thechange in chloride levels in the solution was difficult to detect.Further analysis <strong>of</strong> the solutions samples to measure concentrations <strong>of</strong>dissolved aluminium, copper and iron has yet to be undertaken. Atomic AbsorptionSpectroscopywill be used for these analyses. Ideally, these analyses should be conducted as soon asthe samples are taken, so that the chemical activity can be monitored and the solution© Published by the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Museum</strong> <strong>of</strong> Australia www.nma.gov.au462

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