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drillers_in_the_mist

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Drillers <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>mist</strong> | September 201413Soco paid Célest<strong>in</strong> Vunabandi – an MP for an area <strong>in</strong> Block 5 – every month as a “consultant”Vunabandi told Gouby <strong>in</strong> a covertly filmed <strong>in</strong>terview<strong>in</strong> December 2013 that he did not sign a contractas <strong>the</strong> company believed that this may not be legalunder British law. He said: “I remember when wediscussed with <strong>the</strong> Soco people at <strong>the</strong> time, wecame to <strong>the</strong> conclusion that, I believe, British lawdoes not allow for such a contract to be signedwith politicians… especially when it relates to <strong>the</strong>promotion of a project”. 73“Of course, every time I was go<strong>in</strong>g somewhere…<strong>the</strong>y had to compensate me and I was engagedevery month, it’s true,” he said. 74Despite <strong>the</strong> sensitivities around his work for <strong>the</strong>company, Vunabandi says <strong>in</strong> his L<strong>in</strong>kedIn profilethat he worked as a consultant to Soco, with <strong>the</strong>role of “facilitation and support <strong>in</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> oil exploration project <strong>in</strong> [Soco’s] Block 5” forSoco from July 2010 to August 2011. 75In Gouby’s record<strong>in</strong>g, Vunabandi tells her thathis role was to get <strong>the</strong> local population to acceptoil exploration <strong>in</strong> Virunga, us<strong>in</strong>g his relationshipswith community leaders and local authorities.“I have very good relations with politicians of allcommunities. Soco people have certa<strong>in</strong>ly countedon that asset,” he said. 76Soco has also kept <strong>the</strong> MP sweet by employ<strong>in</strong>g hisbro<strong>the</strong>r, Damas Vunabandi, as a protocol officer. 77Three sources from North Kivu told Global Witnessthat Vunabandi was <strong>the</strong> first person to hold publicmeet<strong>in</strong>gs about plans for oil exploration <strong>in</strong> Virunga,and that he did not reveal that he was a consultantfor Soco. “He said that he was <strong>the</strong>re [to speakto us] because he is an MP and cared about <strong>the</strong>population,” one of <strong>the</strong> sources told Global Witnesson condition of anonymity. It would be “serious” ifVunabandi had been paid by Soco, <strong>the</strong> source said,as it would mean that he was act<strong>in</strong>g as “judge andjury at <strong>the</strong> same time”.

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